Froebel (1782- 1852) is a famous German educator who devoted his life to preschool education. He collected the essence of Comenius, Rousseau and Pestalozzi's preschool education thoughts, established the theoretical system of preschool education and founded the earliest kindergarten in the world. ?
Froebel believes that "play is the highest stage of children's development" and "the purest and most sacred activity of people at this stage". Froebel pointed out that games are the germ of all children's future lives, because children can and instinctively spend all their future lives in games in advance, although he doesn't understand that he is doing so. ?
Therefore, in educational practice, Froebel has always attached importance to the study of games and put forward many fruitful suggestions. The most outstanding thing is that he designed a complete game system. Froebel's game system is designed with "kindness" as the main body.
He divides games into two categories: one is sports games, which are children's imitation of various actions observed in nature and surrounding things. The purpose is to cultivate children's strong physique and train their senses, such as flying and dancing. The other is mental games, which mainly use "gifts" to develop children's spiritual world. "Wu En" is a set of toys with spheres, cylinders and cubes as the core invented by Floppel. Kindness is the abbreviation of gift, which is a gift for children. According to Froebel's explanation, nature itself is a kind of "favor" and a gift from God.
Today, kindness is still widely used in early education in Korea and Japan.
? Experience of Zhong Nanshan's personal advanced deeds
? Everyone needs to find his place in this world, and also