2. Chongqing Normal University: founded in 1954, it is a comprehensive normal university characterized by teacher education and coordinated development of multiple disciplines;
3. Sichuan Normal University: founded in 1946, it is the earliest and oldest institution in Sichuan Province to establish undergraduate normal education;
4. Sichuan University of Arts and Sciences: Higher education started at 1976, which is called Daxian Teachers College. 1978 was approved by the State Council as a full-time college;
5. Chengdu University: Founded in 1978, it was originally an undergraduate college. 1983 received a loan from the world bank, suspended the undergraduate course and changed to a junior college. Approved by the Ministry of Education in 2003, it was restored as an ordinary undergraduate college.