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Brief introduction of Confucius Temple in Confucius House
1, Confucius

Confucius House, also known as the Duke's House of Feast, is located in the east of Confucius Temple in Qufu City, Shandong Province, China. It is the residence of descendants of Confucius' hereditary duke feast. Hongwu/kloc was completed in 0/0 and rebuilt in 0/6, covering an area of 240 mu.

There are 463 halls, halls, buildings and rooms in Confucius House. Nine-Road Courtyard and Three-Road Layout: East Road means East School, and the buildings include a hall, Mu'en Church, Confucius Temple and workshops.

The west road is western learning, including Honghuxuan, Zhongshutang, Anhuai Hall and Huating Hall. The main body of Confucius is in the middle road, with three halls and six halls in front, an inner hall in the back, a building in the front, six rooms in the front and back halls, and finally a garden.

2. Confucius Temple

Confucius Temple, also known as Composition Temple, is a temple building built to commemorate Confucius, a great thinker and educator in China. It is found in all parts of China, and it is also called Confucian Temple, Confucius Temple, Ancestral Temple, Xiansheng Temple and Wenxuan King Temple in the change of dynasties.

Especially the names of Confucian temples are more common. Among them, Nanjing Confucius Temple, Qufu Confucius Temple, Beijing Confucius Temple and Jilin Confucius Temple are also called the four major Confucius Temples in China. China, South Korea, Japan, Vietnam, Indonesia, Singapore, the United States and other countries have more than 2,000 Confucius temples.

There are more than 1 600 Confucius temples in China, but at present, there are only more than 300 well-preserved Confucius temples in China, and 2 1 temple is listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit.

3. Kong Lin

Konglin, the real name branch, is located at 1.5 km north of Qufu, Shandong Province. It is the family cemetery of Confucius and his descendants and the longest family cemetery in the world.

After the death of Confucius, his disciples buried him in Surabaya in the north of Lucheng, when there was no high mound. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, although tombs were built very high, there were few cemeteries and only a few forest guards. Later, with the improvement of Confucius' status, the scale of Kong Lin became larger and larger.

Extended data:

Kong Lin is the longest-delayed family cemetery in the world, with a large number of tombs, large scale and well-preserved, which is unique in the world. Kong Lin covers an area of over 3000 mu.

The perimeter of the forest wall is 55,965,438+0 meters, with more than 654.38+million tombs, 4,003 tombstones, 65,438+065,438+06 ancient buildings and 85 pairs of stone statues and instruments. Qufu has a long history and rich cultural relics in inscriptions. It has preserved more than 6,000 ancient inscriptions and is one of the three largest forest of steles in China.

There are a large number of inscriptions, which are widely distributed, involving Confucius Temple, Confucius House, Han and Wei Monuments Exhibition Hall, Jiuxian Mountain Han Group, Confucius' parents' cemetery, Meng Mu Forest, Nishan Building Group, Dong Yanlin, Shouqiu, Temple, Four Seasons Mountain and Zhougong Temple.

In Zhusi Academy and many other scenic spots, the general survey of inscriptions can fully grasp the basic information such as the distribution and preservation of inscriptions in Qufu, and at the same time play a positive role in establishing and perfecting the protection system of inscriptions and promoting the scientific evaluation and comprehensive utilization of cultural relics resources.

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