1950 On February 28th, the Eighth Artillery Division was established in Xiangtan, Hunan Province, the 42nd Military Division 155 (the former Ninth Independent Division of Northeast People's Liberation Army 1948+0 was established in Keshan County, Heilongjiang Province), the 45th Artillery Corps 12 Corps, and the 65438 +03 Corps. Teacher Wang Heng, political commissar Li Zhenbang, with 93 1 1 man, 2,822 horses, 266 rubber-tyred vehicles, Japanese army 1 1 door.
90-type 9 doors, 38-type 59 doors, 38-type 7 doors, 465-type 1 door, 75-type 18 doors, a total of 105 doors. Each group has 4-door system, and each company has 9 establishments.
1March, 950, the Eighth Artillery Division went to Mishan County, Heilongjiang Province for agricultural production.
On July 26th 1950, the 45th and 46th Regiments of the Eighth Artillery Corps and the 44th Regiment of the Fifth Artillery Corps (transferred to Jilin Eighth Artillery Corps on July 26th, 195 1,1left the Eighth Artillery Corps on October 20th) left Mishan and Jixi respectively. Translation of 197 was added before entering the DPRK.
1950, 10, 19, Ji 'an, Jilin Province entered the DPRK. The 8th Artillery Division led the 45th and 44th artillery regiments into the DPRK. On the night of 23rd, the 46th artillery regiment entered the DPRK, belonging to the 38th Army. Since then, it has been separated from the establishment of the 8 th Artillery Division. The whole division has 85 14 men and 1 12 guns.
The division participated in the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea for two years and seven months, and successively belonged to the 13 Army, participated in 254 1 times, consumed more than 60,000 rounds of artillery shells, directly killed more than 10,000 people, damaged 286 enemy guns 169 doors and tanks. 1950 10, the first battle supported the 42nd Army124th Division to cease fire. After six days of fierce fighting, he was attacked by the enemy, losing two cannons and causing 27 casualties.
1950165438+10, in the second battle, the 46th Artillery Regiment cooperated with the 40th Army 1 18 Division to attack Xinxing Cave for 2 days.
1950, 65438+February, the 44th, 46th and 45th regiments of the artillery in the third campaign were respectively attached to the offensive battles of the 42nd, 38th and 39th armies.
195 1 From April to June, the fifth campaign was assigned to the offensive battles of the 63rd, 64th and 65th armies respectively.
195 1 year 1 year/October 4th-13rd, and cooperated with the 64th and 65th armies in defensive operations in Maliangshan, Dadeshan and Gaowangshan.
195 1 year165438+1October 4-23, Ma Liangshan and Gao Wangshan of the 64th Army counterattacked.
June 1952, 15, participated in a large-scale artillery battle in the west of Linjin River, destroying 20 enemy guns.
1September 95219-10/October 3 1, respectively, were assigned to the 38th, 40th and 65th armies to participate in the autumn tactical counterattack.
1953 may-July, support 133 and 7 divisions' offensive warfare. After the third battle, the 46th, 45th and 44th regiments of the Eighth Artillery Division, which entered the DPRK in advance, were transferred to the 38th, 39th and 42nd armies at 195 1 respectively to participate in the fourth battle, and the division headquarters was transferred from 195 1 to 1.
The 48th Artillery Regiment also accepted the modification task, so the 8th Artillery Division became a motorized artillery division.
195 1 April, the eighth artillery division led 3 1 and the 43rd artillery regiment successively entered the DPRK. On April 2, the 3 1 artillery regiment entered the DPRK from Changdian River mouth, and the 43 artillery regiment entered the DPRK from Changdian River mouth on April 26, with a total of 954 cadres and 3,546 soldiers. Participated in the fifth battle (1 On May 4th, 2008, Gun 3 1 Regiment 1 Battalion was attacked by air, with 27 casualties and 8 guns damaged.
In the later period, the 43rd Artillery Regiment was assigned to the188th Division. During the air raid on the way to the front and the defense war in summer and autumn, 37 cars and 4 guns were damaged, resulting in 75 casualties. 1 95 1/year, 65438+February, artillery 47( 195 1 year,1day,1battalion 4 company participated in the Beijing National Day military parade),
At the end of June 5438+ 10, the 2nd Battalion of the 47th Artillery Regiment entered the DPRK, and the 50th Army148th Division went to the island to fight. At this point, all the divisions entered the DPRK. During this period, the 403rd, 20th1Regiment of Artillery and the 54th Battalion of Anti-aircraft Gun were under the command of the 8th Artillery Division.
1953 10, 3 1 and the return of the 43 rd regiment artillery was organized by the northeast military region 10 division, and the 54th battalion of antiaircraft artillery was organized by the 64th division of antiaircraft artillery, ready to return to China. The 46th regiment of antiaircraft artillery was transferred from 1 division to the 8th division of antiaircraft artillery.
On February 3rd, 1954, the 207th and 208th regiments of the 22nd Artillery Division were transferred to the 8th Artillery Division, with 7,208 troops, 75 howitzers of type 38 122, 34 howitzers of type 37 152 and 50 rockets of type 132.
1February, 957, the 8th artillery division returned to China and transferred to Weifang, Shandong Province, where it was relieved with 12 artillery division. After returning to China, the 208th Artillery Regiment was stationed in Yuanshi County, Hebei Province, and was transferred to the Artillery 14 Division. The 1 1 regiment of the original artillery division 12 was transferred to the organizational system of artillery division 8. Division, artillery 1 1, 46, 48 and 207 regiments are stationed in Heishan military camp west of Weifang City, and the 47th artillery regiment is stationed in Beiguanzhuang military camp in Laiyang County. There are 6 179 people in the whole division, 15 1 gun.
196 1 year 65438+1October 6 to 1979, the 48th artillery regiment served as the combat readiness duty unit of the military region, and conducted full-time training in1year.
1964 65438+ 10/month 1, artillery regiment 1 1 served as the combat readiness duty unit of the military region. Since August 1969, the whole division has served as the strategic reserve of the high command for nearly 10 years. 196 1, 1962, the 47th of the Second Artillery Corps, 1 1 regiment successively carried out the barracks construction task of Yidu 805 battalion.
1On August 6th, 1969, the artillery regiment 1 1 was replaced by Type 66 122 guns, 36 guns and 72 cars. The 47th Artillery Regiment changed into 66 152 howitzers with 36 doors and 74 vehicles.
1February, 1970, the 207th artillery regiment changed into 36 domestic 63 130 rockets, and each company changed into 6 rockets. 1February, 979, the whole division sent 934 cadres and soldiers to participate in the self-defense counterattack against Vietnam.
1on August 29th, 979, the 46th artillery regiment was changed from 122 howitzer to 130 cannon,1October19851kloc-0/8,/kloc.
1982165438+1October 22nd, the Eighth Artillery Division was placed under the leadership of the 26th Army, and the 405th and 406th regiments of independent artillery directly under the Military Region were placed under the custody of the Eighth Artillery Division.
On September 25th, 1985, the 8th Artillery Division was transferred from 26th Army to jinan military area command for direct leadership, and the 47th Artillery Regiment was handed over to the 76th Infantry Division of 26th Army. The serial number of the 47th artillery regiment was cancelled, 1 181October 25th, and the 405th and 406th artillery regiments were merged into the 405th anti-tank regiment, which was managed by the 8th artillery regiment and cancelled.
1June, 1985 to1June, 1986, the 46th artillery regiment 12 division went to Laoshan, Yunnan Province to carry out defensive operations against Vietnam, with 2 cadres15, soldiers 1057 and vehicles 168.
Destroy artillery/KOOC-0/07, high-altitude aircraft/KOOC-0/3, heavy machine guns/KOOC-0/3, fortifications/KOOC-0/7/KOOC-0/seat, 20 vehicles, 2 oil depots, ammunition depots/KOOC-0/9 and 6 command and observation depots.
1990 1 From late October to mid-March, the whole division dispatched 3,450 people, 240 vehicles and 20 guns to participate in the filming of the Armageddon.
1992 10, the 405th anti-tank regiment was placed under the organizational system of the eighth artillery division, and in June 165438+ 10, the whole division was placed under the organizational system of the 26th army, and the 26th army artillery brigade was reduced to the 47th artillery regiment 130 artillery regiment and placed under the eighth artillery division.
Extended data
"Our Eighth Artillery Corps' Forever Home" (memories of the Eighth Artillery Corps);
Comrades, although the Eighth Artillery Division, to which we devoted our youth, has been reorganized into a brigade, the glorious history and fine traditions of the old army will remain in our memory forever.
The Eighth Artillery Division, formerly known as the Independent Ninth Division of the Northeast People's Liberation Army. The division was established in Keshan County, Heilongjiang Province on 1948+ 10. In February 65438+, it was incorporated into the 42nd Army of the Northeast Field Army and renamed as the155th Infantry Division. Participated in the Liaoshen Campaign and the Pingjin Campaign, and then went south to suppress bandits.
1950 On February 28th, Xiangtan, Hunan Province, the Eighth Artillery Corps consisted of155th Division, 45th Artillery Corps, 46th Artillery Corps and 48th Artillery Corps. After the division was established, it went north to Mishan County, Songjiang Province (now Heilongjiang Province) in March of 1950 to carry out the production task focusing on agriculture.
1June, 950, the Korean War broke out. The Eighth Artillery Division was ordered to lead the 45th, 46th and 44th artillery regiments, and the first artillery regiments entered the DPRK on June 1950+1October19. In the past three years, it has been affiliated to/KOOC-0/3 Army, fought 254 times/KOOC-0/0, wiped out more than/KOOC-0/000 people, damaged enemy guns/KOOC-0/69 doors, 286 tanks and 89 cars/KOOC-0/89, and shot down and injured 43 enemy planes.
1February, 957, the Eighth Artillery Division was ordered to return to China, and under the command of jinan military area command artillery leaders for a long time, it carried out tasks such as combat readiness, training, construction, construction, production, emergency rescue and disaster relief. During this period, the 46th Artillery Regiment was attached to the No.1 12 Artillery Division from June 1985 to June 1986, and went to the Laoshan area on the Sino-Vietnamese border with the 67th Army to carry out defensive operations against Vietnam, with remarkable results.
198265438+February, the 8th Artillery Division was led by the 26th Army. 1September, 1985, the Eighth Artillery Division became the team directly under the Military Region. 1992 10, the Eighth Artillery Division was organized by the 26th Army. On June 30th, 2003, 165438+ The Eighth Artillery Division was changed into the 26th Artillery Brigade.
The course of the Eighth Artillery Corps for more than half a century has gone through five stages: it was born in the national liberation war, developed and strengthened in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, made tortuous progress in the interference of "Left", trudged through the "Ten Years of turmoil" and made pioneering progress in the new historical period. It is subordinate to the Eighth Artillery Division and is led by the commander.
There are eleven, thirty-one, forty-three, forty-four, forty-five, forty-six, forty-seven and forty-eight artillery regiments in custody; Rockets in 200 1 year, 2007 and 2008; Anti-tank 403,405,406, a total of 14 regiments.
In the long and arduous struggle. The Eighth Artillery Division has 66 heroes and 57 honorary units. The matrix of the Eighth Artillery Division has trained nearly 30 generals and nearly 40 cadres above the corps level. The army has successively won the national advanced unit of coal saving, the national advanced unit of family planning, the advanced unit of "quick response" training and reform of the whole army, the advanced unit of three-year equipment rectification of the whole army and the advanced unit of equipment management of the whole army.
Advanced units such as family planning, final accounts audit, fuel saving, health camp construction, disease control and rodent control. The leaders of the Military Commission praised the Eighth Artillery Division as "a heroic unit in the sequence of China People's Liberation Army and an army with outstanding military achievements".
Also known as "God of War", "Fear of the enemy's courage" and "Glory always exists"! We are proud to be a member of the Eighth Artillery Division!