Social and political systems determine the right to education. In class society, the ruling class always adopts various direct or indirect means to determine and influence the distribution of the right to education in society, and decide who has the right to receive school education, who has no right to receive school education and who has the right to receive what kind of school education. Therefore, the primary factor that restricts people's right to education is the political system.

The right to education is a basic right of citizens. The Constitution recognizes and guarantees citizens' right to education. In our country, the Constitution recognizes that citizens have the right and obligation to receive education, which means that citizens have the right to acquire cultural and scientific knowledge and constantly improve their ideological awareness and moral level. Every citizen must receive education according to legal requirements. It also stipulates that the state shall train teenagers, teenagers and children to develop morally, intellectually and physically.

In order to fully guarantee citizens' enjoyment of this right, since the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), China has established a set of education system suitable for China's national conditions; Including pre-school education; Full-time school education at all levels and types; Staff education; Special education; Television broadcasting, correspondence education, etc. In addition, the method of self-taught examination in colleges and universities has been implemented, which further guarantees citizens' right to education.

The right to education is a basic human right. At the beginning of life, people's survival ability is not superior to that of animals, but the reason why people are human lies in their potential different from animals, and one of the most important aspects is education.