Their main task is to conduct research and development in their own exclusive fields, improve social productivity, and turn technological achievements in special fields into cutting-edge technologies that really promote industrial development in a certain field.

Existing patriotic education bases and national defense education bases in various places. Revolutionary historical memorial facilities, sites, excellent traditional cultural education bases, cultural relics protection units, science and technology museums, museums, ecological protection areas, natural scenic spots, beautiful countryside, characteristic towns and popular science education bases. Equal resource units.