Campus security manual newspaper
Traffic safety education 1, road safety
First of all, we should understand and master the meaning of various traffic lights: when the green light is on, traffic is allowed, but turning vehicles are not allowed to hinder the passage of straight vehicles and pedestrians; When the yellow light is on, no traffic is allowed, but vehicles and pedestrians who have entered the crosswalk can continue to pass after passing the stop line; When the red light is on, you are not allowed to pass. When the yellow light flashes, it must pass under the principle of ensuring safety.
The meaning of crosswalk signal: when the green light is on, traffic is allowed; When the green light flashes, pedestrians are not allowed to enter the crosswalk, and those who have entered the crosswalk can continue to pass; When the red light is on, no vehicles are allowed to pass.
When crossing the road, you should get into the good habit of watching traffic signals. At the same time, pay attention to traffic, and don't chase, rush, cross diagonally or suddenly change the direction of the road. Don't lean on the guardrail and isolation pier, and don't cross or drill through the guardrail and isolation pier to cross the road. Instead, take the overpass and underpass. In the distance where there is no crosswalk, you must go straight through, take the initiative to avoid passing vehicles, and don't rush when the vehicles are approaching.
On urban roads, white or yellow lines are generally used to divide the road into the slow lanes of motor vehicles, bicycles, human tricycles and other slow vehicles and the sidewalks of pedestrians. On the sidewalk, few people should not walk side by side. Try to pull over when there is no sidewalk. Junior students should be led by their parents when they go out. When walking, if someone crosses the road to say hello, don't cross the road suddenly to prevent accidents.
Pay attention when walking. Don't look around, read books and newspapers or forget to observe the road conditions because of thinking and chatting. That is likely to be accompanied by stones and wooden sticks on the road, hurting or knocking down trees and telephone poles, and even having a car accident. If there is a car parked on the side of the road, you should pay attention to avoid it, so as to avoid the car suddenly starting or opening the door and being injured. You can't play football, roller-skate, jump rubber bands, play games or chase fights on the road, let alone stop a car, chase a car, stand in the middle of the road and forcibly stop a car or throw a parabolic object. Be careful when walking in foggy and rainy days. You'd better wear brightly colored clothes (preferably yellow), raincoats and bright umbrellas. When you go to the street at night, you should choose a lot with street lights, and pay special attention to traffic and road conditions to prevent accidents or accidentally falling into pits dug by the road and various uncovered wells.
When crossing the expressway, you should obey the instructions of the traffic police and obey the traffic rules, so as to achieve "stop at the red light, go at the green light" and "slow down, look at it, and pass through it three times"
2, riding safety
According to the regulations of the transportation department, children under the age of 12 are not allowed to ride bicycles, tricycles and push and pull all kinds of rickshaws on the street. That is, if you are 12 years old, you must obey the traffic rules when cycling in the street. Riding a bike in the street, walking in the slow lane, not entering the fast lane of motor vehicles, and not riding a bike on the sidewalk. On the road section without motor vehicle lanes and non-motor vehicle lanes, try to drive to the right, and you can't go backwards, let alone run in the middle of the road, so you can't see the cars coming and going on the road, which is prone to accidents.
Don't stand on the highway when taking a taxi. In the event of an unfortunate rollover accident, don't cling to a certain part of the carriage. Holding your head and shrinking is the best policy. If you encounter a traffic accident, you should maintain the scene, call an adult and notify the hospital at the same time, so as to rescue the wounded quickly and report to the traffic police or security personnel in time; Also remember the license plate number of the accident vehicle.
4. Railway and train safety
You can't walk, stay, fight, pick up waste materials, drill holes or take cars at the railway entrance or on the railway. When crossing a railway crossing, you must obey the command of the crossing guards. The lowering of the railing means that the train is about to pass. Never drill the railing to cross the crossing. Don't cross the railway, let alone play on the tracks. If the train comes, you must stand 5 meters away from the tracks. On the electrified railway line, we should also pay attention not to climb the catenary pillars and towers, and not to rest or play beside the towers to prevent electric shock. When waiting for the bus on the platform, you should stand outside the safety line. If you are in a small station without a safety fence, you must stay two meters away from the track. When the train enters the station, it will be very fast. If you get close, you are in danger of being involved.
Don't play with fire on the train; Don't play outside the connection of two cars, it is easy to be caught or squeezed; Never put your head, body, hands, etc. Outside the window, so as not to get stuck in the window, or be scratched by signal equipment and trees along the line. Don't throw used tea sets such as plastic lunch boxes, water bottles and packaging bags out of the window.