1 Select a safe place
Kindergartens should be set up separately, away from production workshops and warehouses. According to the code for fire protection design of buildings, keep a distance of at least 50 meters from dangerous factories, and other civil buildings also need to keep a safe distance. The fire resistance rating of kindergartens is not lower than Grade III, and the activity places and dormitories are best located on the ground floor.
2 Ensure safe evacuation.
Kindergarten should have at least two safety exits, and the evacuation stairs should conform to children's walking habits and ensure sufficient evacuation distance. Usually, emergency evacuation drills can be carried out in combination with classes or meetings to ensure that children can evacuate in an orderly manner in case of fire.
3. Choose fireproof materials.
Indoor decoration should use incombustible or incombustible materials, and the ceiling should also be decorated with incombustible materials. At the same time, the use of plastic products should be restricted to prevent their combustion from producing toxic gases.
4 electrical safety
Distribution lines shall conform to the electrical installation regulations, and it is forbidden to pull and connect wires indiscriminately. Fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps exceeding 60 watts should not be installed on combustible materials, and floor lamps and desk lamps should also be used with caution. Power switches, switches, sockets, etc. should be kept at a safe height from the ground, and the lamp holder should be more than 2 meters from the ground. Educate children not to play with fire, and inform them of the dangers of fire-fighting appliances.
5 equipped with fire control facilities
According to the requirements of Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings and Code for Configuration of Fire Extinguishers in Buildings, kindergartens should be equipped with indoor and outdoor fire hydrants and fire extinguishers.