1. Promulgated: 1 September 19951.
2. Formulation subject: National People's Congress
3. Legal basis: Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC).
4. Legal Orientation: Basic Law of Education, Parent Law of Education
Second, the main content
Article 2 This Law is applicable to all levels and types of education in People's Republic of China (PRC).
Article 4 Education is the foundation of socialist modernization, and the state guarantees the priority of education.
Article 5 Education must serve the socialist modernization and the people, and must be combined with productive labor and social practice to cultivate socialist builders and successors with all-round development in morality, intelligence, physique and beauty. (Education policy)
Article 17 The state practices a school education system of preschool education, primary education, secondary education and higher education.
Article 19 A nine-year compulsory education system shall be implemented.
Article 27 The establishment of schools and other educational institutions must meet the following basic conditions:
(1) Having an organizational structure and articles of association;
(2) Having qualified teachers; (Note: qualified, not excellent)
(3) Having teaching places, facilities and equipment that meet the prescribed standards;
(four) there are necessary funds for running schools and stable sources of funds. (Note: This is necessary, but not sufficient)
Thirty-second schools and other educational institutions with legal person status shall obtain legal person status from the date of approval of establishment or registration.
Article 35 The state practices a system of qualification, post and appointment of teachers, and through examination, reward, training and training, the quality of teachers is improved and the construction of the teaching staff is strengthened.
Article 43 Educated persons shall enjoy the following rights:
(a) to participate in various activities arranged by the education and teaching plan, and to use education and teaching facilities, equipment and books;
(two) in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state to obtain scholarships, loans and grants;
(three) to obtain a fair evaluation of academic performance and conduct, and to obtain corresponding academic certificates and degree certificates after completing the prescribed studies;
(four) if he refuses to accept the punishment given by the school, he shall appeal to the relevant departments, and lodge a complaint or bring a lawsuit against the school and teachers for infringing his personal rights, property rights and other legitimate rights and interests;
Article 54 The state shall establish a system with financial allocation as the main part, supplemented by raising education funds through various other channels, gradually increase investment in education, and ensure that schools run by the state have a stable source of education funds.
Article 72 Whoever gathers people to fight and stir up trouble, disturbs the education and teaching order of schools and other educational institutions, and damages school buildings, venues and other property shall be punished by the public security organs; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.
Article 73 If school buildings or educational and teaching facilities are in danger and no measures are taken, resulting in casualties or heavy property losses, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.