First, methods to avoid trampling accidents:
The best way to prevent trampling accidents is to raise public safety awareness and avoid going to crowded places.
1, to prevent trampling accidents * * * It is necessary to formulate a perfect emergency response plan and a crowded plan in a foreseeable crowded place. For example, in the square on New Year's Eve, where the crowd may come from, how many people are expected, how to evaluate the number of people at the scene, how to divert the crowd that continues to flow in, and how to evacuate the crowd once the on-site evaluation exceeds the capacity.
2. To prevent trampling accidents, the public's awareness of self-protection needs to be improved. In places with limited space and relatively concentrated crowds, such as stadiums, shopping malls, stairs, cinemas and scenic spots. Be sure to raise awareness of safety precautions and pay attention to exits and emergency passages.
Second, the way to deal with the stampede accident:
1. First, keep calm and follow the direction of people flow.
At the beginning of the crowd, or unfortunately caught in a crowded crowd, you must keep calm, don't shout, and don't push others to avoid confusion. It is necessary to obey the command and dispatch of the accident site management personnel, and cooperate with the commanders to alleviate the congestion and avoid the stampede accident.
Secondly, protect yourself with your hands skillfully.
If you can't extricate yourself in a crowded crowd, you should stretch out your strong arm, touch the back of the person in front with your palm, hold the wrist of the supported hand with the other hand, open the chest space for yourself with your arm, stabilize your center of gravity, and move with the crowd in small steps.
Don't take the risk of lifting shoes or picking up things.
Don't lean forward or have a low center of gravity when you are in a crowded crowd. Even if your shoes are trampled, don't bend down to lift them or tie your shoelaces, don't stop to tidy up your appearance because of clothes pulling, and don't pick up what has fallen.
4. If pushed down, it should be curled sideways.
If you accidentally fall down, curl up sideways, put your knees together on your chest, buckle your neck with your fingers crossed, and protect your head with your arms. Protect the important organs of the chest and abdomen and lie on your side, so that even if you are stepped on, you will step on * * * and other parts, and you will not hurt important organs.
Extended data:
The cause of the stampede accident:
1, when there was a big passenger flow, someone in front fell down, and the people behind didn't pay attention or stop it;
2. People are frightened and panicked, such as hearing explosions and gunshots. In the unorganized and aimless escape, they crowded and trampled on each other;
3. The crowd is too excited (such as excitement and anger). ) and riots, easy to be trampled;
4, curiosity-driven, leading to unnecessary crowds and trampling.
People's Network-Love to join in the fun on holidays? Please accept this first aid safety guide for trampling accidents.
People's Network-How to survive the stampede accident
2. Anti-trampling knowledge
1. When you find a crowded crowd coming in the direction where you are walking, avoid it immediately, but don't run to avoid falling.
2. If there are shops, cafes and other places on the roadside that can be avoided temporarily, you can avoid them temporarily. Remember not to walk against the stream of people, it is very easy to be pushed to the ground.
If you can't help falling into the crowd, you must hold your feet first. Remember to stay away from the window of the shop to avoid being stabbed by broken glass.
4. When encountering crowded people, you must not lean forward or have a low center of gravity. Even if your shoes are trampled, don't bend down to lift them or tie your shoelaces.
If possible, grab a solid object, such as a lamppost, and leave the scene quickly and calmly after the crowd passes by.
3. What do you know about the prevention of trampling?
(1) behave in a civilized manner. When there are many people, there is no crowding, no booing, no nervousness and no panic.
(2) Try to avoid crowded people and try to walk on the edge of the crowd when necessary. (3) When the crowded people are found coming in their own direction, they should immediately avoid to one side, don't panic, don't run, and avoid falling.
(4) Follow the stream of people, never follow the stream of people, otherwise it will be easily knocked down by the stream of people. (5) If you are caught in a crowded stream of people, you must stand firm first, and don't lean forward and lose your center of gravity. Don't bend down to pick up your shoes or tie your shoelaces even if your shoes are trampled off.
If possible, grab something solid and reliable as soon as possible, walk slowly or stop, and leave the scene quickly after the crowd passes. (6) If you are unfortunately overwhelmed by the crowd, try to get close to the corner, curl up in a ball, and put your hands behind your neck to protect the most vulnerable parts of your body.
(7) When walking in the crowd, when encountering steps or stairs, try to grasp the handrails to prevent falling. (8) In a crowded crowd, always be vigilant. Be prepared to protect yourself and others when you find that someone is in a bad mood or the crowd begins to stir.
(9) When the crowd is in turmoil, you should pay attention to your feet, and you must not trip, so as not to become an incentive for crowded trampling. (10) When someone in front suddenly falls down, stop immediately, and at the same time call for help loudly, telling the people behind not to approach forward.
To this end, experts specially reminded: when someone suddenly falls in front, the people next to him must shout loudly, so that the people behind him can know what happened in front as soon as possible, otherwise the people behind him will continue to crowd forward, which will easily lead to crowded stampede accidents. If you are carrying a child at this time, you should pick up the child as soon as possible, because the child is short and weak, and it is prone to danger in the face of crowded and chaotic people.
In the face of chaotic scenes, good psychological quality is an important factor for a smooth escape. Try not to panic when something happens, otherwise everyone will rush to escape, which may aggravate the danger and even lead to a tragedy in which no one can escape.
4. Safety knowledge to prevent stair trampling
10 Effective measures to prevent stampede.
How to prevent stampede in schools? What should students do to ensure their own safety in the face of trampling accidents? Firefighters made 10 suggestions-
1. In the stairs, people should behave in a civilized manner when going up and down the stairs. When there are many people, don't crowd, don't boo, don't make noise, don't bark on purpose, and create an atmosphere of tension or panic.
2. Students who go downstairs should try to avoid the crowded crowd and try to walk on the edge of the crowd when they have to.
3. When you find the crowded crowd coming in the direction where you are walking, you should immediately avoid to one side, don't panic, don't run, and avoid falling.
4. Follow the stream of people, never follow the stream of people, otherwise it will be easily knocked down by the stream of people.
5. If you are caught in a crowded crowd, you must stand firm first, don't tilt and lose your center of gravity, hold the other wrist with one hand, open your elbows, put them flat on your chest, and lean forward slightly to form a certain space to ensure smooth breathing and avoid suffocation and fainting when crowded. Don't bend down to pick up your shoes or tie your shoelaces even if your shoes are trampled off. If possible, grab something solid and reliable and walk slowly or stop as soon as possible, and leave the scene quickly after the crowd passes.
6. If you are unfortunately overwhelmed by the crowd, try to get close to the corner, curl up in a ball, and put your hands behind your neck to protect the most vulnerable parts of your body.
7. When walking in the crowd and encountering steps or stairs, try to grasp the handrails to prevent falling.
8. In a crowded crowd, always be vigilant. Be prepared to protect yourself and others when you find that someone is in a bad mood or the crowd begins to stir.
9. When the crowd is in panic, you should pay attention to your feet. Don't trip, lest it become the inducement of crowded trampling.
10. When someone in front suddenly falls down, stop immediately, and call for help at the same time, telling the people behind not to approach forward.
Reporter Zhang Yang Wang Jinsong (Spring City Evening News)
5. Safety knowledge to prevent stair trampling.
10 effective measures to prevent stampede in schools, how to prevent stampede? What should students do to ensure their own safety in the face of trampling accidents? Firefighters put forward 10 suggestion-1. In the stairs, people should behave in a civilized way when going up and down the stairs. When there are many people, don't crowd, don't make noise, don't scream on purpose, and create an atmosphere of tension or panic.
2. Students who go downstairs should try to avoid the crowded crowd and try to walk on the edge of the crowd when they have to. 3. When you find the crowded crowd coming in the direction where you are walking, you should immediately avoid to one side, don't panic, don't run, and avoid falling.
4. Follow the stream of people, never follow the stream of people, otherwise it will be easily knocked down by the stream of people. 5. If you are caught in a crowded crowd, you must stand firm first, don't tilt and lose your center of gravity, hold the other wrist with one hand, open your elbows, put them flat on your chest, and lean forward slightly to form a certain space to ensure smooth breathing and avoid suffocation and fainting when crowded.
Don't bend down to pick up your shoes or tie your shoelaces even if your shoes are trampled off. If possible, grab something solid and reliable and walk slowly or stop as soon as possible, and leave the scene quickly after the crowd passes. 6. If you are unfortunately overwhelmed by the crowd, try to get close to the corner, curl up in a ball, and put your hands behind your neck to protect the most vulnerable parts of your body.
7. When walking in the crowd and encountering steps or stairs, try to grasp the handrails to prevent falling. 8. In a crowded crowd, always be vigilant. Be prepared to protect yourself and others when you find that someone is in a bad mood or the crowd begins to stir.
9. When the crowd is in panic, you should pay attention to your feet. Don't trip, lest it become the inducement of crowded trampling. 10. When someone in front suddenly falls down, stop immediately, and call for help at the same time, telling the people behind not to approach forward.
Reporter Zhang Yang Wang Jinsong (Spring City Evening News).
6. What are the safety knowledge of trampling prevention, fire prevention and poisoning prevention?
Prevent trampling:
1, when there are many people, there is no crowding, no booing, no tension or panic.
2. Try to avoid being in a crowded crowd. When you have to, try to walk on the edge of the crowd.
3. When you find a crowded crowd coming in the direction where you are walking, you should avoid it immediately, don't panic, don't run, and avoid falling.
4, go with the flow, don't go with the flow, otherwise it is easy to be pushed down.
If you meet a crowded crowd, you must stand firm first, and don't bend down to pick up your shoes or tie your shoelaces. If possible, grab something solid and reliable as soon as possible, walk slowly or stop, and leave the scene quickly after the crowd passes.
Fire prevention knowledge
1. Parents and teachers should educate their children to form a good habit of not playing with fire. No unit may organize minors to put out fires.
Don't throw cigarette butts and kindling.
3. Flammable and combustible materials should not be used in interior decoration.
4. Fire hydrants are related to public safety. Don't damage, occupy or bury them.
5. Take good care of fire-fighting equipment and master the usage of common fire-fighting equipment.
Prevention of poisoning:
1, strict management system, strengthen the custody of poisons and chemicals.
2. Food, drinks and tableware shall not be placed in the laboratory. It is forbidden to eat or cook in the laboratory. Don't drink water with beakers or other experimental equipment.
3. It is forbidden to take drugs and chemicals out of the laboratory, family or other living places, and do not put non-food items on food shelves.
After the experiment, wash your hands and rinse your mouth when necessary before leaving the laboratory.
Don't distribute chemicals and drugs in the dark. Check the label before using chemicals. Unlabeled chemicals or drugs should be handled in time and should not be left for a long time. All unnecessary chemicals should be returned to the warehouse and should not be accumulated in the laboratory.
References:
Xinhuanet-Fire prevention, bullying prevention and trampling prevention Please accept this campus safety guide.
7. How to prevent trampling accidents?
You need: calm, careful and observation.
1. When you find the crowd walking in your own direction, you should immediately avoid it, or hide in nearby shops, cafes and other places where you can temporarily avoid it and wait for the crowd to pass by.
Tip: Don't run when avoiding, lest you fall.
If you accidentally fall into the crowd, you must hold your feet first. Never lean forward or have a low center of gravity; Never go upstream, it is very easy to be pushed to the ground.
Don't bend down to tie your shoelaces, even if your shoes are broken. When your valuables are squeezed out by the crowd, don't bend down to pick them up or look for them. These actions will make you very easy to be pushed down and trampled.
4, pay attention to observe the surrounding, away from all dangerous goods that may hurt you, such as glass, sharp tools, hot liquids, etc.
If possible, grab something solid, such as lamp posts, telephone poles, trees, etc. And leave the scene quickly and calmly after the crowd passes by.
Do you know that?/You know what? 1In July, 1990, when a large number of pilgrims went to Mount Arafat through a tunnel in Mecca with a length of 500 meters and a width of 20 meters, a stampede occurred in the tunnel, resulting in 1426 people suffocating or being trampled to death. This is the biggest stampede in history.
8. What safety knowledge do middle school students have?
First, traffic safety 1. When crossing the road, go straight and don't detour on the road.
2, walking on the road, to take the sidewalk; For roads without sidewalks, take the roadside. 3. Pay attention when walking, pay attention to the surrounding situation, and don't play with your mobile phone or do other things while walking.
When crossing the road, you should take the crosswalk. In sections with overpasses and underpasses, you should consciously take overpasses and underpasses. Don't cross the road suddenly. When there is no crosswalk, look to the left first, then to the right. Make sure that there are no motor vehicles passing before crossing the road.
1 and1children under the age of 2 can't ride bicycles on the road, which is a traffic rule that must be known. 2. On the road, you should drive in the non-motor vehicle lane. If there is no lane separation, drive on the right.
3. When crossing the intersection, strictly obey the signal and do not stop across the stop line; Don't ride retrograde; Don't shoulder to shoulder; Don't climb other vehicles; Don't ride a bike on the sidewalk. 4. You must get off when crossing more than 4 motor vehicle lanes or the brakes fail halfway; 5. Reach out when cycling turns, don't turn sharply.
Take bus 1. Don't take an overloaded motor vehicle. 2. Travel must take buses and taxis with operational qualifications, and cannot take "black cars" without operational qualifications.
When you take the bus, you must wait on the platform to avoid traffic accidents. Never stick your head and hands out of the window to avoid being scratched and bruised by vehicles or roadside branches and billboards when passing by.
5. You can't carry firecrackers, gasoline, sulfuric acid and other inflammable, explosive and dangerous chemicals by car. When you take the bus, you must wait in line until the bus stops. If there are many people, wait for others to get on the bus or wait for the next bus.
7. When waiting for the subway train, please stand behind the yellow safety line and don't look around when the train enters the station. 8. Don't lean out of the skylight window when riding a private car. If the vehicle brakes suddenly, it may hurt the neck and ribs.
Second, food hygiene and safety food safety 1, eat less raw and cold food. Parents should remind their children to eat less cold food and eat more isothermal food of beef and mutton. At the same time, parents should supplement their children with foods rich in calcium and iron, which can improve their own body's ability to keep out the cold. For example, they can eat more foods rich in calcium and vitamin D, such as milk and bean products.
2, eat more vegetables and less greasy, don't overeat. Festive table dishes are rich, so children should control themselves, don't eat too much, and don't learn to drink like adults.
3. Don't pick, buy or eat foods that are banned by relevant departments or whose sources are unknown, so as to avoid food poisoning. 4. Try to choose fresh vegetables, fruits and meat to buy in regular franchise stores. Pay attention to the production date and shelf life of supermarket food.
Those colorful snacks are mostly junk food, which looks delicious but harmful to health. 6, eat three meals, eat less snacks, do not eat overnight meals, do not eat dinner, to prevent bacterial invasion.
7. In front of tempting snacks, you must be self-made and stand the temptation. Health and safety 1, to achieve "four diligence", that is, diligent nail cutting; Take a bath and change clothes frequently; Frequent hairdressing and shampoo; Wash your hands frequently.
Brush your teeth twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening. 3. Pay attention to balanced nutrition, get enough sleep and develop exercise habits.
4. Wear a mask when going out and go to crowded public places less to prevent infection with epidemic diseases. 5, pay attention to eye hygiene, you can't watch your mobile phone for a long time, you can't wipe your eyes with dirty hands, and you can't lie down and read.
Third, personal safety and security 1, before going to bed and going out, check whether the indoor doors and windows are locked. 2. Raise awareness of prevention, strictly interrogate strangers who come to the door, and don't open the door casually.
If someone asks to open the door as a salesman or repairman, it can be explained that these services are not needed at home. If someone asks to open the door as a parent, colleague, friend or distant relative, you can't believe it. You can ask them to come back after their parents come home.
If a stranger refuses to leave and insists on entering, you can call 1 10. 6. You can shout loudly on the balcony and window, ask for help from neighbors and pedestrians, and shock strangers.
Anti-fraud 1, go out with your classmates, don't pull a long distance to avoid getting lost. If you find yourself cheated or threatened in public places, you should immediately approach crowded places and ask for help.
Don't reveal personal privacy to others. Be sure to go with your children, and don't go to some public places or remote places alone.
5. Police, bank security, mall staff, etc. They are all people who can ask for help at the first time. Anti-abduction 1, don't ride with strangers.
2. When going out to play, you should get your parents' consent and inform your parents or other family members of the itinerary, indicating the approximate time of returning to China. 3. Teach children not to take unattended elevators alone with strangers.
4. Ask the stranger driving, keep a certain distance from him, and don't get close to the car body. Don't go through narrow streets and dark underground passages alone, and don't go to remote parks and unattended public toilets alone.
Iv. Anti-trampling instructions Learn to observe phenomena that may lead to trampling accidents 1. When the crowd is relatively concentrated, someone falls in front, and the people behind don't pay attention and don't stop it. 2, the crowd was frightened, panic, such as hearing explosions, gunshots, panic out of control, in the unorganized, aimless escape, crowded and trampled on each other.
3. The crowd is too excited (excitement, anger, etc.). ) and there are riots, which are prone to trampling. 4, driven by curiosity, specifically looking for someone to find a crowded place to explore the end, causing unnecessary people to gather and trample.
5. Explain to children the reasons that may lead to stampede events, vividly describe the performance of some accidents and the signs and phenomena of events, so that children can learn to judge the time and situation where danger may occur. Stay calm 1, always stay calm and alert, and try not to be affected by the surrounding environment.
2. Be familiar with the safety exits within the activity scope in advance, and ensure that the safety exits are unobstructed. When you can't help getting into the chaotic crowd, you must stand firm with your feet and grab a solid object around you.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Network security In the information society, everyone's life is closely related to the network. Children are not vigilant and easy to be deceived. Parents need to remind their children to be on guard and pay attention to private letters.