What exactly is prenatal education? Many women will give prenatal education to their babies during pregnancy, because the babies are conscious in their mothers' stomachs. Doing prenatal education for the baby can make the baby know his mother better. What is prenatal education?

What is prenatal education 1? The so-called prenatal education is to adjust the internal and external environment of the mother during pregnancy. Scientific methods to promote embryo development and improve fetal quality.

There used to be a misunderstanding that the fetus was lying quietly in the mother's womb until it was born. I didn't wake up until I gave birth, and I couldn't feel the outside world.

This is completely wrong. Fetuses have amazing potential. They are conscious and have complex physiological reflex function since the fifth week. Sensory and tactile functions have been formed in week 10. At about 20 weeks, they began to respond to music and noise. At the 30th week, they have hearing, taste, smell and vision functions, and can hear their mother's heartbeat and the outside voice. At this time, the mother's every move can affect the fetus, which is an important moment to educate the fetus.

How does the fetus feel?

(1) fetal movement

The fetus will keep moving when it is awake. When the mother sits or poses strangely, the fetus will feel very uncomfortable. He will express his reaction to external stimuli by punching, kicking or twisting his body.

(2) hearing

From the sixth month, the fetus began to respond to external sound stimuli. When the mother enjoys music, because the baby likes to listen to soft music, if the mother raises her voice, he may kick to protest. Moreover, the fetus can hear the mother's heartbeat in her stomach, so a stable and normal heartbeat can promote the development of the fetus.

(3) Vision

Fetuses hate bright light, especially flashing light. He will raise his hand to cover or deviate from the light source, or become restless. From the fourth month of pregnancy, if the light is too bright, he usually turns his back on the light. The newborn baby's vision is limited to about 30 cm, which may be caused by living in a narrow uterus before delivery.

(4) Emotion

The mother's mood changes will release some chemicals into human blood vessels, and then pass through the placenta to reach the fetus, and the fetus's mood will also change.

(5) Taste

When the fetus is four and a half months old. You can distinguish between sweetness and bitterness. At the end of pregnancy, the taste buds of the fetus have developed well and like sweetness.

The fetus can hear when it is 4 months old. At 6 months, the fetus's hearing is almost the same as that of adults. External sound can reach the uterus, and the sound of 500- 1500 Hz will make the fetus feel more comfortable. Babies like to listen to soft, smooth and soft music, hate "disco" with strong rhythm and fast speed, and are even more afraid of all kinds of deadly noises.

The 8-month-old fetus has been able to distinguish the type of sound. He can hear the tone, the strength and the weakness, and he can tell whether his father or mother is talking.

Any sound that can spread all over the body can be perceived by the fetus. This is because the ability of blood, body fluids and other liquids to spread sound waves is much stronger than air. These sound information constantly stimulate fetal auditory organs and promote their development.

What is the vision of the fetus?

The visual development of fetus is late, which is mainly related to the lack of light stimulation in uterus. Although the uterus cannot be said to be black, it is not suitable for eyes to see. However, the eyes of the fetus are not blind.

When the mother sunbathes, the fetus can feel the change of external light through the change of light intensity. The fetus has the action of opening and closing eyelids at more than 6 months, especially in the last few weeks of pregnancy, and the fetus has been able to use its own visual organs. When a beam of light shines on the mother's abdomen, the fetus with open eyes will turn to a bright place. What he saw was a red halo, just like the red light he saw from his palm when he shone a flashlight on the back of his hand.

Direct sunlight on the mother's abdomen sometimes makes the fetus feel unhappy. At this time, even if the fetus does not carry it. It will also show panic and anxiety. Modern medical ultrasound observation shows that when pregnant women's abdomen is irradiated by lightning, the fetal heart rate will change dramatically.

What is the memory of the fetus?

Fetal memory is amazing. It is like a computer that keeps programs, and all kinds of stimulation information will be saved, especially repeated stimulation. The fetus not only has memory, but also produces fixed conditioned reflex, which has a great influence on the development of the fetus after birth.

Kogan, a famous violinist in the Soviet Union, once told an interesting experience of his own. He decided to play a new piece by a Soviet composer at the concert. Before, he practiced this song with his wife.

At that time, his wife was approaching the delivery period and soon gave birth to a son. My son learned to play the violin when he was four years old. One day, my son suddenly played a tune he had never learned. And this piece of music was played by Cogan at that concert. This piece of music was played only once in that concert, and it has never been played or recorded since. Thus, the memory of the fetus can not be ignored.

What is the mood of the fetus?

After 6 months, the fetus' brain is mature, and it begins to have obvious self-awareness, and can transform feelings into emotions, and can perceive the mother's joy, anger, sadness and joy, and can change with the mother's emotional changes.

What exactly is prenatal education? What are the benefits of listening to prenatal music?

Because the fetus' body and mind are in the period of rapid development, listening to more music is beneficial to the development of artistic cells in the right brain of the fetus. Receiving music education earlier than babies and developing and utilizing the right brain earlier are beneficial to children's growth. Continuing to study and live in a musical atmosphere after birth will bring greater benefits to children's intelligence and acceptance.

How to choose prenatal education music?

Prenatal music should be scientific, knowledgeable and artistic. Don't violate the physiological and psychological characteristics of pregnant women and fetuses, and don't rigidly instill formal theory. It is necessary to achieve the purpose of prenatal education in an entertaining environment. Don't choose noisy and fast-paced music. They are not suitable for you to meditate to relieve anxiety, and they are not suitable for pregnant babies. You can choose those tracks that are quiet and melodious and conducive to daydreaming.

When should I listen to prenatal music?

From the 26th week of pregnancy, pregnant women should let the fetus listen to prenatal music for no more than 20 minutes each time, 1-2 times a day, preferably when the fetus wakes up with fetal movement.

How to listen to prenatal music?

If playing with a tape recorder, pregnant women should be away from the speaker 1.5-2 meters, and the sound intensity of the speaker should be 65-70 decibels;

If you use headphones to play sound on the abdominal wall of pregnant women, the headphones should be 60 decibels;

If a microphone for prenatal education is used, it can be directly placed on the corresponding part of the fetal head of the pregnant woman's abdominal wall, and the volume can be adjusted according to the sound intensity that the adult hears in the microphone through the palm of his hand, which is equivalent to the sound intensity that the fetus can hear in the uterus.