1. Learn how to handle nosebleeds simply.
2. Know not to panic when you encounter something, and treat it calmly.
Know that you should help others when they are in trouble.
Activities to be prepared
1. Toilet paper and towels
2. The child has a nosebleed.
Activity process
(1) Let children talk about their own life experiences. Do they have nosebleeds? Why does the child have a nosebleed?
According to the experience in life, children answer: don't drink water, pick your nose, fight with other children and hit your nose.
The teacher concluded: There are many reasons for nosebleeds. Summer is very hot and dry. The child has a nosebleed because he didn't drink water or fire. I usually pick my nose, sometimes I accidentally touch my nose when playing with children, and some physical diseases can also lead to nosebleeds.
(2) What about nosebleeds?
1. Children discuss methods freely, and teachers listen to children's existing experience.
The teacher concluded: Don't panic and cry when you have a nosebleed. When you cry, your nose bleeds faster. You should calmly find towels and toilet paper to save yourself.
2. The teacher explained the demonstration of self-help method: first, press your nose with your thumb and forefinger, and lean forward slightly to prevent blood from flowing to your body. Then apply a towel to your forehead with cold water, and finally lift an arm. After ironing the towel, continue to soak it on your forehead until the blood stops flowing, and then put a toilet paper roll in your nose to wipe your face.
(3) Children practice the method of nosebleeds to save themselves, and the teacher gives guidance.
Discuss what you should do when you see other children with nosebleeds. Let children know that they should help each other when they encounter difficulties.
1. First of all, tell him not to panic, help the child find a bathroom, find him towels and toilet paper, and help him control bleeding.
2. You can also find a teacher or parent quickly and let the teacher or parent help the child deal with it.
(5) What should I do to prevent nosebleeds?
Let the children know to drink more water through discussion to prevent the body from getting angry due to lack of water. Children should be careful not to collide with each other and cause nosebleeds. If you often have nosebleeds, let adults take them to the hospital to check whether there are various diseases.
Reflection:
At the beginning of the activity, I first guide the children to observe the nose, form a feeling of the nose and understand the role of the nose. Then discuss with your child how to deal with nosebleeds. Children have generally seen the treatment methods of adults and can say many methods. Then read a book, let the children know the correct method, and make their impression more profound. I won't be so flustered when I encounter nosebleeds in the future. After knowing the method, I also led the children to carry out the actual operation, which made the activity effective.
Prevention is more important, nip in the bud. The children discussed one by one and said a way to protect their noses. Then the teacher and the students read the book together and summarize it, so that the children have the awareness and common sense to protect their noses.
In normal activities, children's awareness of protection is not strong, but they will hurt themselves or their friends. This health activity not only helped children learn the simple ways to deal with nose bleeding, but also strengthened their safety awareness. It is a vivid safety education class.