(A) the basic rights of criminals
1. Criminals have the right to personal integrity, personal safety and legal property without being insulted;
2. Criminals have the right to defend, appeal, accuse and report;
3. Criminals who are not deprived of political rights have the right to vote;
4. Criminals have the right to maintain their health and seek medical treatment in case of illness;
5. Criminals have the right to correspond and meet in accordance with regulations;
6. Criminals have the right to receive administrative and criminal rewards according to law;
7. Criminals have the right to be released on schedule after serving their sentences;
8. Criminals have other rights that are not deprived or restricted by law;
(2) Basic obligations of criminals
1, criminals have the obligation to abide by national laws and regulations;
2. Criminals have the obligation to observe prison rules and discipline:
3, criminals have the obligation to obey the prison people's police management according to law:
4. Criminals who have the ability to work have the obligation to participate in labor;
5. Criminals have the obligation to receive ideological, cultural and technical education;
6. Criminals have the obligation to care for state property and protect public facilities;
7. Criminals have the obligation to maintain normal reform order and consciously accept reform;
8. Criminals have the obligation to report illegal and criminal activities;
9. Criminals have other obligations stipulated by laws and regulations.
2. Legal knowledge issues
Continuous improvement and safeguarding the equal rights and interests of living and social environment can be influenced by legal protection, transparent announcement and early education. It's best not to enforce the law. It must be made public, so that the masses can realize that all positive policies are equal, especially by educating and encouraging criminal psychology, and implementing them realistically. There are many mistakes. I think the legal space in China is too different, for example, three to seven years. According to the actual situation and the causes of the crime, judges should have a deep understanding of the attitude of confession, communicate and educate more, and never beat criminals by extorting confessions by torture. Criminals are human beings. Don't give criminals pictures of reasons such as ideological pressure and unfair feelings of law enforcement personnel with contempt and contempt, and try to have little impact on legal ignorance and lack of legal awareness. Those who plead guilty and obey the law, are willing to learn, understand and sincerely repent, can meet and encourage criminals' demands in the form of education.
Why do I say that? Because I personally think that the person who committed the crime first is a married person with no legal awareness and urgent family factors. In fact, he sincerely repented in order to escape the punishment of the law, and lived a life that was worse than death in the process of escape. Personally, I think this has been punished, but also surrendered, without legal awareness. On the contrary, they were not treated fairly and were not given a lighter punishment. Also let the people feel more about * * * in their hearts. Our laws in China are rich and accessible, and those without money have dignity. I feel that the law is more fundamental in the hearts of the people, and there is no equality at all. Considering the causes of crime and unfair handling, all people think that the former * * * is more terrible than the underworld. Part of it, of course, so I think most of these ideas come from the countryside. Moreover, what I hear and see most now is the right to freedom and equality, which is based on the policy of building a new countryside, putting universal education first, developing a new countryside and meeting people's needs as much as possible. I really think everyone has changed, so I selfishly compared my cousin Long Liping. I can say that our village can inspect him anytime and anywhere. Everyone thinks that Long Liping is wronged in his attitude towards life and society, and it is a plot of surrender. A good family does play with him. Of course, he broke the law, but I think the unfairness of the law is that all of us in the village feel too wronged, which also has an impact on the village and the understanding of the law. There is no real thing to do, so he is now being held in the 5 th and 7 th districts of Hangzhou Qiaosi Prison. I hope I can hear that every family has at most one dream this year. I have a small wish myself, but it is by no means selfish. Therefore, I hope that good people and prison leaders will do it. To be fair, is Long Liping's attitude of repentance good? I also hope that the prison leader can send a letter to the village cadres in his village to make a fact-finding investigation. What the villagers really think about this criminal, and how many people are willing to do, is that they should not turn themselves in if they knew it early. Surrender is heavier. I can say that he is a good man with good intentions and a repentant attitude, so I hope that the prison leaders will look back at this criminal with the leaders. Of course, this is what most people in our village think, and we don't blame the court for being unfair. Law is a fair policy that embodies individual rights and national security, and it is worth learning and observing by everyone.
After all, he broke the law and should be punished by law. I just feel that the whole village sympathizes with him and thinks that he is just a crime that has no legal consciousness and is influenced by people. Moreover, he was afraid of facing legal sanctions and was at large. Life also reflects the ideological pressure that his life is worse than death, so I just feel that the whole village says that he is good, that he should love him and be responsible for his family, and that people really ask him for a love. I hope the prison leaders can really understand him and say that it is really a good duty for the leaders to give us an answer. I hope that most people in our village are legally unconscious. Let's see if we can give Long Liping parole and a lighter punishment. I believe that he has deeply reflected and learned a lesson during his imprisonment, and realized that he has no legal consciousness and has violated the law. I think most people in our village are weak in legal consciousness, and I hope the prison leaders will do good deeds. I hope that good people will help pass on positive energy and help him go home as soon as possible and get special care.
3 cases related to legal knowledge, write 3 case analysis.
The first case is a criminal gang of 13 people.
There have been more than 200 criminal cases, mainly robbery and theft. Once, they were ready to rob, but they didn't listen to the victim's advice and pushed him down the Nanming River in a rage. Fortunately, the victim could swim and swam to the shore by himself.
Some victims are afraid to report crimes, so the actual number of crimes they committed is not counted. It is understood that 13 people, 1 1 people all live in single-parent families, and their parents are divorced.
There is another family. His father died and his mother ran away, leaving him and his grandfather in poor health and without financial resources, belonging to a low-income family. He has developed the lazy habit, going to school whenever he wants, and slowly mixing with delinquents.
The second case is gang murder. 200 1 A security guard in a residential area dialed 1 10, and the police received a call and learned that someone had been stabbed.
1 10 rushed to the scene immediately and sent the victim to the hospital immediately. After investigation, it was a bad boy who helped others and injured others by mistake.
A gang named Wang * * posted on the Internet, demanding revenge. With a dozen people, he got on the bus and arrived at the murder scene, killing three middle school students on the spot, 1 seriously injured and 2 slightly injured.
After committing the crime, the criminal fled to Chongqing by train. After a while, they felt all right, so they returned to Guiyang one after another and were all captured by the public security organs.
After investigation, their family is also a single-parent family. The third situation is robbery.
On February 5, 200 1 year, a female student in No.9 Middle School was robbed. She made a phone call with her mobile phone, and the criminal tried to keep it for herself, but the police caught her.
After investigation, he also dropped out of school very early. If nobody cares, you will play truant.
Contact with bad teenagers in society, and as a result, he embarked on the road of crime and was sentenced to three years in prison. The fourth case happened in the military sports school of 1993.
The murderer's father divorced and remarried, and the relationship with his stepmother was very tense, so he had the idea of killing. He stole the pistol home quietly, killed his stepmother, and strangled her sister who had just given birth six months ago. Judging from these four cases, there is an important reason: broken families, bad social relations, and gradually embarked on the road of crime.
Read pornographic books, watch movies and surf the Internet. Also have their own reasons and bad habits. When I was a child, I often stole things from my classmates secretly, and my classmates didn't report them to the teacher.
So I gave him a chance, with luck. The education of family and parents is very important. If education is not good, it will do great harm. Divorce will make children suffer too early, or treat them as a burden.
Parents turned their former love into disgust and care into indifference. This is unbearable for underage children, so they go to crime.
People are friendly when they are born. The most important thing is the education of parents. Their crimes are characterized by younger age, gangdom, bad means and serious circumstances, and sometimes they will have revenge mentality without considering the consequences.
Sometimes a large group of people will be gathered to drive from the south of the city to the north of the city to kill people with knives. In order to enhance the awareness of self-prevention, we should observe the following points: 1, be self-safe and don't associate with unhealthy teenagers.
2. Don't visit bad websites. 3. Don't watch or download pornographic materials.
4. Stay away from drugs and refuse to take drugs. When we encounter crimes in our lives, we should do this: 1. It is necessary to avoid crime, establish a sense of self-protection and not advocate struggle.
2, if the victim, should inform the school, teachers and parents, or report to the relevant departments. 3. Strengthen the study of legal concepts.
Legal education has been included in the study plan. After listening to Director Li's story, I think the main reason of juvenile delinquency is brought by family and parents.
I also have my own psychological problems. But the most important thing is to have a good attitude and good psychological quality to face and bear the pressure brought by the outside world.
I also learned a lot about how to prevent and stop crimes when they happen to me. Life is like a blank sheet of paper, which will naturally add color to it in the process of growing up! Some are colorful; Some are gloomy; Some of them are not in full color, but this paper is long gone! It is not easy to make white paper colorful! First of all, this person must know the law and obey the law! Only in this way can we take the first step in life! I have seen a case: Zhuang Hai, a junior high school student of grade 15, joined the League in the first grade and was elected as the monitor. Serious and responsible work, excellent study, has been rated as "three good students" and outstanding Communist Youth League members.
One day, when I was going home after saying goodbye to my parents, I found a junior two student making faces behind his parents. This was originally a very small matter. Asking and talking can solve the problem, but Zhuang Hai is very angry and thinks it is an insult to his parents. He and several classmates went up and taught him a lesson. I thought that the people who were taught would be fine, but I didn't expect that the students would attract a group of people to retaliate.
In order not to be outdone, he retaliated against the revenger again. In the fight between the two sides, Zhuang Hai took out his knife and stabbed it, causing one death and one injury. The court sentenced Zhuang Hai to intentional injury. In prison, Zhuang Haihai looked back at the iron bars and iron gates and felt infinite regret.
Therefore, to make life wonderful, we must know the law and obey the law! Don't do anything illegal for a moment's impulse, and let yourself regret it for a lifetime! Destroy your future! There are black, white and Huang San people in the world, and everyone's living environment is different. Therefore, black and white is sometimes not what you think! Therefore, family is a prelude for everyone to take the first step! Good family education will bring up good children, and vice versa! Here are two common and bad family environments! Please parents must educate their son's first lesson! 1. Parents spoil their children's desires.
Nowadays, most families are families of three, and children are often only children. Some parents think that fewer children should be happier, especially those who have suffered in the past, and are unwilling to let their children "suffer" again. Therefore, we are always obedient to our children and give them whatever they want, so that the only child can become the "little emperor" at home.
When the family has no source or shortage, those spoiled children will "get" money outside to satisfy their hearts through illegal means.