1. education policy: it is the general policy of national education and the specific policy adopted to realize the ideal and purpose of education.

2. Education policy: it is the authoritarian distribution of administrative organs. Through grasping social needs, political discussion and competition, rational discussion by administrative organs and policy dialogue by public opinion organs, a legal and due process activity is finally formed. This kind of education policy solves the educational problems of the people through the actions and omissions of the organs, which is the education policy.

The formation process of education policy;

The forming process of education policy is influenced by politics, society, technology, administration, environment and time, and the value judgment of decision makers, and its process is sometimes quite complicated.