Ancient prose and its translation are as follows: Ouyang Xiu studied the original text hard. Ouyang Gong is four years old and lonely. His family is poor and has no money. Mrs. Tai painted the ground with a shovel and taught it with calligraphy.
Recite many ancient chapters. And it's a little longer, and there are no books to read at home, so I borrowed them from scholars or copied them.
Even forget to eat and sleep, but reading is a service. Poetry and prose written since childhood, to adulthood.
Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father died when he was four years old. His family is poor and has no money to study. The wife wrote on the beach with a reed pole and taught him to write.
And taught him to read many ancient chapters. When I am old and have no books to read at home, I go to a nearby reader's house to borrow books, and sometimes I copy them.
In this way, day and night, sleepless, just concentrate on reading. Poems and essays written since childhood are written at the level of adults, so high.
2. Painting a prodigy is a story about Ouyang Xiu's mother educating him to study hard.
Ancient prose and its translation are as follows: Ouyang Xiu studied the original text hard. Ouyang Gong is four years old and lonely. His family is poor and has no money. Mrs. Tai painted the ground with a shovel and taught it with calligraphy.
Recite many ancient chapters. And it's a little longer, and there are no books to read at home, so I borrowed them from scholars or copied them.
Even forget to eat and sleep, but reading is a service. Poetry and prose written since childhood, to adulthood.
Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father died when he was four years old. His family is poor and has no money to study. The wife wrote on the beach with a reed pole and taught him to write.
And taught him to read many ancient chapters. When I am old and have no books to read at home, I go to a nearby reader's house to borrow books, and sometimes I copy them.
In this way, day and night, sleepless, just concentrate on reading. Poems and essays written since childhood are written at the level of adults, so high.
After class, I drew a picture in classical Chinese. My adopted son Ouyang Gong is four years old and lonely. His family is poor and has no money. Mrs. Tai painted the ground with a shovel and taught it with calligraphy. Recite many ancient chapters. And it's a little longer, and there are no books to read at home, so I borrowed them from scholars or copied them. Even forget to eat and sleep, but reading is a service. Poetry and prose written since childhood, to adulthood.
To annotate ...
1 selected from Ouyang Gong's deeds, with the title added by the editor.
2 Ouyang Gong: refers to Ouyang Xiu. Ouyang Xiu was a writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Orphan: lost his father in his early years.
4 qualifications: finance, money.
Madam: It refers to Ouyang Xiu's mother.
6 (dí): reed stalk. A perennial herb resembling a reed.
7 by: by ...
8 books: writing.
9 Lu () Li: Neighborhood, village and folk custom.
translate
Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father died when he was four years old. His family is poor and has no money to study. His mother painted on the beach with a reed pole and taught him to write. And taught him to read many ancient chapters. When I am old and have no books to read at home, I go to a nearby reader's house to borrow books, and sometimes I copy them. In this way, day and night, sleepless, just concentrate on reading. Poems and essays written since childhood are as tall as those written by adults.
Ouyang Xiu was born in a feudal official family, and his father Ou Yangxun was a small official.
In the fourth year after Ouyang Xiu was born, his father died, so all the burdens of family life fell on Ouyang Xiu's mother Zheng. In order to make a living, my mother had to take Ouyang Xiu, who just turned 4, from Luling (now Yongfeng, Jiangxi) to Suizhou (now Suixian, Hubei), so that orphans and widows could get some care from Ouyang Xiu, uncle of Suizhou.
Ouyang Xiu's mother Zheng was born in a poor family. She has only studied for a few days, but she is a persevering, knowledgeable and hard-working woman. She bravely shouldered the burden of managing housework and raising children.
When Ouyang Xiu was very young, Zheng always told him the story of being a man. Every time he finished the story, he made a summary, which made Ouyang Xiu understand a lot of truth about being a man. What she teaches her children the most is that you should not go with the flow, don't go with the flow.
Ouyang Xiu is a little older, and Zheng tries his best to teach him to read and write. First, he was taught to read the poems of Zhou Pu and Zheng Gu, poets of the Tang Dynasty, and nine monks at that time. Although Ouyang Xiu had a little knowledge of these poems, he enhanced his interest in reading.
Seeing that Ouyang Xiu is old enough to go to school, Zheng wants his son to study, but his family is poor and can't afford paper and pens. Once she saw grass growing on the pond in front of her house, and it suddenly occurred to her that it would be nice to write on the ground with these grass stems. So she took straw as a pen and sand as paper and began to teach Ouyang Xiu to practice calligraphy.
Ouyang Xiu practiced writing on the ground one by one according to his mother's instructions, repeatedly, and wrote again when he made a mistake until his handwriting was neat and meticulous. This is the "painting adopted son" that has been passed down as a much-told story by later generations.
Under the education of his mother, young Ouyang Xiu soon fell in love with poetry collections. Write every day, read every day, accumulate more and more, and you can finish reading at a very young age.
When Ouyang Xiu/Kloc-0 was 0/0 years old, he often borrowed books from people with many books nearby, and sometimes he copied borrowed books. One day, he found a six-volume anthology of Han Changli from the Li family's old wastebasket, got the owner's consent and took it home.
Open it, open your eyes, forget all about eating and sleeping, and read day and night. In the early Song Dynasty, there was a gorgeous, impetuous and empty style of writing in society.
Han Yu's writing style is completely different. Ouyang Xiu was moved by Han Yu's fresh and natural articles.
He said happily that there are such good articles in the world. Although Ouyang Xiu is still young, he may not fully understand Han Yu's literary thoughts, but he laid the foundation for him to get rid of the flashy style of writing in the future.
It was inspired by this thought that an idea of learning from Han Yu and getting rid of the bad atmosphere in the literary world at that time rose in his heart. When Ouyang Xiu grew up, he went to Tokyo to take the Jinshi exam and won the first place three times in a row.
When Ouyang Xiu was 20 years old, he was already a famous figure in the literary world at that time. The mother is happy for Ouyang Xiu's outstanding talent, but she hopes that her son will not only achieve outstanding literary achievements, but also live up to his conscience in dealing with people.
Ouyang Xiu's father worked as a small official in Daozhou and Taizhou, managing administrative affairs and justice. He cares about the sufferings of the people, is honest and clean, and is deeply loved by the people.
After Ouyang Xiu grew up to be an official, his mother often told him about his father's achievements as an official. She told her son that when your father was a judicial officer, he often handled cases at night. He was very careful about cases involving ordinary people and read them again and again.
Anyone who can be given a lighter sentence will be given a lighter sentence; For those who really can't be alleviated, they often express deep sympathy and sigh. She also said: Your father is an official, honest and selfless, often gives money to others and likes to make friends.
Although his official salary is not much, he is often not allowed to have any surplus. He often says not to turn money into a burden.
So after his death, he didn't leave a room or a ridge of land. She warned her son that it is not necessary to be rich to support his parents, but it is important to have a filial piety.
Although you can't give your possessions to the poor, you must be benevolent. I have no ability to teach you, as long as you can remember your father's teachings, I will be relieved.
These mother's inculcations are deeply imprinted in Ouyang Xiu's mind. At that time, Ouyang Xiu's official position was not high, but he was very concerned about state affairs and dared to remonstrate.
When Fan Zhongyan offended Lv Yijian and was exiled to the south, many ministers sympathized with Fan Zhongyan. Only Gao Ruone, an admonition officer, thinks that Fan Zhongyan should be demoted. Ouyang Xiu was very angry and wrote to blame Gao Rene for not knowing that there is shame in the world.
For this matter, he was banished to other places and returned to Beijing after four years. In order to support Fan Zhongyan's New Deal, Ouyang Xiu came out to speak again, which greatly annoyed some dignitaries in the court.
They accused Ouyang Xiu for no reason, and the court demoted Ouyang Xiu to Chuzhou (now Chuxian County, Anhui Province). Chuzhou is surrounded by mountains and has beautiful scenery.
After Ouyang Xiu arrived in Chuzhou, he often put his love affairs in the mountains and rivers after handling political affairs. A local monk built a pavilion on Langya Mountain in Chuzhou for tourists to rest.
Ouyang Xiu often drinks in this pavilion when he goes hiking. He called himself "Zuiweng" and named the pavilion Zuiweng Pavilion.
His famous work "Preface to Drunk Pavilion" was written at this time. "The meaning of drunkenness is not wine, but between mountains and rivers.
The joy of mountains and rivers, the place where the heart belongs, the place where the wine belongs. "In his article, he described the cheerful scene of drinking with guests in the drunken pavilion and the changeable natural scenery outside the pavilion with concise language, and expressed his thoughts and feelings of" having fun with the people ".
As Li Bai said: I am talented and useful. Ouyang Xiu was a local official for more than ten years, and was finally remembered by Song Renzong.
Song Renzong was moved by Ouyang Xiu's talent and transferred him back to Beijing as a bachelor of Hanlin. After Ouyang Xiu took office, he actively advocated the reform of writing style.
One year, the capital held a Jinshi exam, and he happened to be the examiner. He thinks this is a good opportunity for him to select talents and reform the style of writing, so he asks the examiner to look at the candidates with a new eye. If they find mysterious and flashy articles, they will not accept them.
Ouyang Xiu's criteria for recording the list have created a generation of writing style, recruiting talents and talents, and naturally offended those flashy candidates. On the day of the award, many candidates were very dissatisfied with Ouyang Xiu and shouted insults at him.
Some people even stopped Ouyang Xiu from riding out.
5. Draw a translation of Godson. The pronunciation of Loongson is huà dí jiào zǐ Interpretation: perennial herb.
E68a84E8a2ad62616964757a68696416f313333373637 is shaped like a reed, with long leaves and purple spikes. It grows near the water. The stems can be woven into foil.
Grammar as predicate and attribute; Teach your children well. Note 1 is selected from Ouyang Gong's deeds, and the title is added by the editor.
2 Ouyang Gong: refers to Ouyang Xiu. Ouyang Xiu was a writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Orphan: lost his father in his early years. 4 qualifications: finance, money.
Madam: It refers to Ouyang Xiu's mother. 6 (dí): reed stalk.
A perennial herb resembling a reed. 7 to: Use ... Method Eight Books: Write.
9 Lu () Li: Neighborhood, village and folk custom. 10 scholar: scholar 1 1 or: sometimes.
12 reason: borrow: ... opportunity. 13 Only reading is a service: only devoted to reading.
Service: devote to, engage in. 15 text: article 16 information: finance, money.
2 Source Editor "Biography of Songshi Ouyang Xiu": "My family is poor, so I want to draw a geography book." Allusions During the Northern Song Dynasty, there was an outstanding writer and historian named Ouyang Xiu.
The article is well written and has great achievements in literature. When he was four years old, his father died and life at home was very difficult.
His mother wants her son to go to school, but where is his school money? After careful consideration, she decided to teach her son herself. She couldn't afford paper and pens, so she used straws instead of paper and pens to write on the ground and teach her son to read.
This is the famous story of "painting a adopted son" in history. [1] The former Ouyang Gong was four years old and lonely, with a poor family and no assets.
Mrs. Tai painted the ground with a shovel and taught it with calligraphy. Recite many ancient chapters.
And it's a little longer, and there are no books to read at home, so I borrowed them from scholars or copied them. Even forget to eat and sleep, but reading is a service.
Poetry and prose written since childhood, to adulthood. Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father died when he was four years old. His family is poor and has no money to study.
His mother painted on the beach with a reed pole and taught him to write. And taught him to read many ancient chapters.
When I am old and have no books to read at home, I go to a nearby reader's house to borrow books, and sometimes I copy them. In this way, day and night, sleepless, just concentrate on reading.
Poems and essays written since childhood are as high as those written by adults. His studious and sensible nature is worth learning.
Ouyang Xiu's success is not only because of his own efforts, but also because of his mother's good teaching.