On New Year's Day, I listened to President Lu Zhiwen's class. This year's "Year of the Rat" also summarizes the classroom records of "Year of the Pig". The knowledge points explained by President Lu are as interesting as ever.

I stare at the screen every time I guess a riddle, but I can't guess the answer. China's language and culture are really interesting.

I think it will be very interesting if the riddle can be guessed by the children in the class, and it will definitely feel like a holiday to prepare a few small gifts. It should be meaningful for children to grow up happily and feel the beauty and interest of China traditional culture.

It turns out that I occasionally use riddles in the course introduction, probably because it is related to the text. Children always guess the answer quickly. Even so, the class is still active, and the children are all involved in the new lesson.

Now, students are under great pressure to study. Some colleagues asked their children to attend six extra-curricular classes seven days a week, and both children and parents were very tired. At this time, if there is a small solve riddles on the lanterns activity on lanterns, children and parents will be interested in literature and relax.

Lantern riddles, an interesting activity, must be passed down, so that this unique culture in China can bring happiness and joy to children.

Yunbandu No.26

Read riddles? Talk about education

Heguo

How to read the riddle?

I. Origin

1, which started in the Qin dynasty more than 2000 years ago, was officially designated as the Lantern Festival by Emperor Wen of the Chinese language on the 15th day of the first month.

2. The first important festival in the Chinese world after the Spring Festival really ended after the Lantern Festival.

3. Enjoy lanterns, solve riddles on lanterns, set off fireworks and eat jiaozi.

Second, riddles

In all literary works, riddles are especially unique.

Poems and songs, novels and essays. , generally presented to readers in full length. Only riddles are given half first, and the other half is for readers to guess, which is similar to solving problems. Fans' faces are like questions and answers are like answers.

Third, solve the riddle on the lantern.

1, fans: I miss you, pity you and cherish you! You're gone, your heart is broken, and flowers live alone!

Confused eyes: playing an idiom

Mystery: Today is different from the past.

Author: Guo

Award:1994 best riddle of the 20th century.

Hundred riddles.

2. crossword puzzle: after a word is turned over, the font is still the same.

Although there are only three tricks, it is not enough.

Mystery: Type a word.

Answer: Then what?

Author: Guo

3, riddle: the text is a little vague, lack of close-up.

If you guess right, you are a bosom friend.

Mystery: Type a word.

The answer is: it

Author: Guo

4, mystery: half is skin, half is soil and soil.

It is always satisfying to return a pair.

Mystery: Type a word.

Answer: shoes

Author: Guo

5, mystery: I have been wrong for half my life, saying that suffering is only hidden in my heart.

This thin body is also very strong.

Who would have thought that love is hanging by a thread, and I am eager to see it.

Finally, put on wedding dresses for other girls.

Mystery: Type a word.

Answer: needle

Author: Guo

6, vermicelli noodles: no door, no disease

Mystery: Type an idiom.

Answer: I hope you are all right.

7. Mystery: It is right to postpone the start of school.

Mystery: Type a polite phrase.

Fandi: Good evening.

8. riddle: it looks like a dog.

Sounds like a pig.

Mystery: Type a word.

Answer: Arrest.

Author: Guo

9. Mystery:

Mystery: hit a weapon defect, 3 words.

Answer: Consume bullets

Author: Guo

Consumption/Bullets [Dan] → Mouse/Bullets [Tan]

10, riddle: Look at the palm print is false, eating tofu is true.

Confused eyes: playing an idiom

Answer: Be good at it.

Author: Lu Zhiwen

Reading riddles and talking about education —— Focus and radiation of traditional campus culture

Lu Zhiwen

I. Lu Zhiwen

President of Yu Xiang Education Group

Honorary Dean of the New Institute of Education

Director of lantern riddle academic Committee

Second, sharing

1. Take lantern riddles and fan education as examples to share our thoughts and practices from the perspective of "the focus and radiation of traditional culture on campus".

2. Considering the solve riddles on the lanterns tradition of Lantern Festival, today's course is attended by students and parents, with riddles as the main line and educational thinking interspersed.

Let's take a look at these three books recommended by Bandu first.

(1) "Today, how do we run education" (Lu Zhiwen's Art and Yilin).

(2) the China lantern riddle tutorial (edited by Lu Zhiwen/China literature and history).

③ The logic of lamp fans (Guo Zhu/Huashan Literature and Art)

Third, "How do we do education today?"

Essays on education

Original title "Lu Zhiwen talks about Xingtan"

300,000 words

No regrets in Jiaoyuan: practice and thinking

Epiphany in the workplace: how to be a principal

Management contingency: what is management?

Xingtan Whispering: How to be a teacher today?

I want to say to the children.

Yu Xiang dreams of flying.

Interest in life: my motto in life

Four, "China lantern riddle tutorial"

It is the first standardized puzzle course.

In 2008, he won the first Guo Longchun mystery novel award.

Five, "the logic of riddles"

1. Thinking logic analysis of riddle.

2. A book takes you through riddles.

3.20 18 won the 11th Guo Longchun mystery novel award.

4, my spot belly heart:

The best health care is reading.

The best reflection is writing.

Six, "mystery man" business card

1, Deputy Director of Academic Committee of China Lantern Festival.

2. Commentator of China Lantern Festival.

3. Chairman and Editorial Board of Hu Wen Jian Jin Mystery Publishing Association.

4. Founder of Yu Xiang Chinese Lantern Festival.

5. He was rated as "China solve riddles on the lanterns Expert".

Seven, Ji Xiaolan's couplet fan.

1, black is not, white is not, and red and yellow are not. It is like a cat, a dog, a fox and a wolf. It is neither a domestic animal nor a wild animal.

There are poems, words and Analects of Confucius, all of which are vague things, north and south. Although it is a short product, it is a wonderful article.

Play a puzzle activity

2. answer: guess.

3. About Ji Xiaolan

Sensitive and eager to learn can be used for writing.

It must be handed over to the government.

-Inscription by Emperor Jiaqing

Ji Yun (1724.7.26-1805.3.14), whose real name is Xiaolan, is the editor-in-chief of Sikuquanshu.

Learn Confucianism, read widely and have great wisdom. Posthumous title Wenda is known as Wenda Gong in the world.

This couplet fan shows Ji's wisdom and knowledge, and also witnesses the exquisiteness of Chinese characters and Chinese!

Eight, look at another mystery related to fans.

1、

Please guess,

Don't talk, don't go,

Step aside.

Think about it.

(Type a word)

2、

Answer: Rough.

Nine, the best running script in the world

Preface of the Orchid Pavilion

A.D. 353

1667 years ago

Chinese characters: a complete evolutionary history, all cultural genes.

Poetry

1、

Goose song

The famous traveler Luo (about 6 19- about 687), together with Yang Jiong and Lu, was also called "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty".

2、

Thoughts?in?the?Still?of?the?Night

Li Bai (70 1 -762), with a white word, was praised as a "poetic immortal" by later generations.

3、

1300 years ago. Today, babbling children like to recite!

XI。 art

1、

Calligraphy art: the peak of creating the "shape" of words

2、

The Art of Lamp Fan: The Peak of Creating Word Meaning

3、

Poetry couplet: the peak of writing "sound"

4、

Chinese characters are the only one of the four original characters of the oldest people in the world that is still in use today. (Two Rivers Cuneiform, Ancient Egyptian Scriptures, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Mayan Characters)

5、

The three beauties of Lu Xun's creation: the beauty of meaning and the beauty of emotion: the sound sounds beautiful; Formal beauty is feeling the eyes.

Twelve. Yu Xiang's idea of running a school

On "Cultural Inheritance and International Understanding" from the Upgrading Process of Yu Xiang's School-running Concept

From catching up from a distance, to integrating into parallelism, and then to self-confident guidance.

12. Culture is the soul.

1、

"Fight or collapse" and "Fight or collapse"

2、

"Stand with the whole world"

3、

Not only the virtual world, the world of the past, the world of books. But stand with the real world, the future world and the ideal world!

4、

Throughout the ages, up and down is the boundary.

The world starts from the moment when life exists.

-"Interpretation of the Core Concepts of Yu Xiang School Culture"

5、

"Excellent traditional culture entering the campus is a consolidation project, a soul casting project and a background painting project". But there are many problems in practice.

6、

Simple addition, revisiting dross, giving up the basics, giving up the near and seeking the far, two skins … and so on.

7、

Grasping Chinese characters, classes and students is fundamental. With "Chinese characters" as the center, a tree can win many things!

Thirteen, the future school should be like a museum.

1、

Museum: the deepest history, the truest reality and the most distant future.

2、

Museum: an effective extension of the classroom, a composite carrier of courses and an ideal place for learning.

3、

Museum: for children's learning and growth-create an environment, provide conditions, touch the engine and create possibilities.

4、

School: enclosed in a wall;

5、

Network: connecting virtual society;

6、

Location: Let children get in touch with the real world.

Fourteen, riddle hall

Mysterious history exhibition

Dengmi education

Mysterious research

Mystery book publishing company

Shooter training

quiz (game)

Mysterious and elegant series

Mijia studio

The first riddle museum

China Lantern Fan's Professional Museum

The most practical lantern riddle museum

Fifteen, riddles

1、

Lantern riddles are an ancient and traditional culture and art of the Chinese nation.

2、

Solve riddles on the lanterns is a folk entertainment for festivals.

3、

Lantern riddles are short, pithy and all-encompassing, and the conditions for carrying out lantern riddles are simple, so the venue is not selected;

4、

Satisfy curiosity, enhance sense of humor, expand knowledge, stimulate imagination and cultivate creativity. ...

5、

The ability to solve puzzles has always been regarded as a sign of human alertness, conjecture and intelligence!

16,

Director Guo

1, winner of "Shen Award".

2. Standing Committee of China Lantern Festival Academic Committee.

3. Founder of China Lantern Fan Culture Network

4. Founder and guest commentator of Yunnan Satellite TV's China Lantern Festival.

5, 20 19 CCTV Lantern Festival guests bring a group of stars to solve puzzles.

He won the championship for 6.40 times, and still holds the record of individual champion with the most live puzzles in the country.

7.2 1 Century Top Shooter in Tiger Shooting Heroes List. He is regarded as the leader of "the mystery of word taste" and "the mystery of making bottom"

Seventeen, riddle nickname

Lamp fan, riddle, lyrics, argot, lamp, spring lantern.

Solve riddles on the lanterns is also called a "lantern fan" or a "tiger killer" because he is called a cultural tiger. Hit, shoot and guess are the same thing here.

Eighteen, the name of "lantern fans" began in the Lantern Festival in the Song Dynasty.

1. Scholars and riddlers in the Song Dynasty had a whim and put riddles on lanterns to attract tourists to guess. Lantern riddles have been produced and spread to this day. Solve riddles on the lanterns has become a characteristic folk custom of the Lantern Festival every year.

2. Song? There are detailed records in Zhou Mi's Biography of Wulin.

3. From riddle to riddle: After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, riddles rose and became clear.

Very prosperous.

4. Not just the form.

Eighteen, guessing

Wicker hair after the Lantern Festival (to use an idiom)

Answer: Disruption.

Lantern Festival-Festival

Back-outside

Wicker hair-raw branches

Nineteen. Mysterious history

1, ancient: Yao Min

2. Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period: argot

3. Pre-Qin and Han Dynasties: chanting things.

4. Han, Wei and Six Dynasties: Clutch

Witty words-the originator of literary fan

5, Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties: riddles

6. Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties: Lantern riddles

Twenty, riddles and riddles

21. Guess this riddle.

1、

Two Japanese characters stand side by side.

Two mountain characters point to point.

The four kings turned and turned,

These four words are closely linked. (word)

A: Tian

2、

Ninety-nine (words)

Answer: white, one less than one.

3、

Proactive (word)

Answer: jade, take the initiative,

4、

Arrogance is annoying (word)

Answer: smelly

5、

Value depends on these two points (words)

Answer: gold. accomplish

6、

We have been together since childhood, but we don't have much contact at present (word).

Answer: province, self+small, eye+less.

Twenty-two, riddle structure

Expect your son to come back at the end of your life (four words as the saying goes).

I admire (idiom shutter) only in my heart.

Scroll screen: the answer is more than three words, which means backward ball screen.

Twenty-three, the characteristics of riddles

1, literary

Riddle: Peach Blossom Pond is deep and dry (idiom)

Answer: unparalleled.

(Li Bai's poem "To Wang Lun", the next sentence: not as good as Wang Lun)

2. Knowledge

Riddle: I am not as good as an ovary (five-word proverb)

Answer: I feel good about myself.

(Sentence "Biography of Historical Records and High-impedance" Sean, word ovary)

3. Educational

Riddle: the inspection team faces the banquet (five-word proverb)

Answer: Eat soft but not hard.

4. Riddle: Four million people cried at the same time, and Taiwan Province Province was cut today last year (four words are common sayings).

A: Share the worries for the country.

(Qing Qiu Feng Jiashi's poem "Spring Sorrow" "Spring Sorrow is hard to send to see the mountains, and the past is thrilling and tearful. )

Twenty-four, riddle characteristics

1, interesting

It's a little big. Touch it under the hat.

Change clothes in a place where no one is there (as the saying goes, four words)

Step 2: group

Electrocution (say four words)

I'd rather light mosquito-repellent incense every night.

Twenty-five, riddle

Riddle: breakfast is served

Answer: Be frank and lenient.

I guess it's 26

Riddle: Monkey voting is not reckless.

Answer: Wuhan Battle

The Monkey King: Song Wu.

Wuhan: A man surnamed Wu.

Fighting: Good at fighting.

Twenty-seven, lamp fans don't understand.

Another solution is the source of mystery;

Another solution is the key to a mystery;

Another solution is the soul of the riddle.

No other solution, no fans!

Skating champion (a derogatory term for two words)

Win the skating championship in a row (three-word derogatory title)

The water temperature has reached ninety-nine degrees.

28,

On the Attribute of Chinese Characters

1, font discrimination

This is not the case;

About (Tang Dynasty poet) Zhang;

QQ (lyrics) (online hot words) Double Twelve

2. Pronunciation of words and sounds

The pounding of horses' hooves divided everything.

Reading English in the morning is very quiet (singer) Mao Ning

3. Different meanings of words

Don't bring gifts to your home (polite language). Welcome to visit.

Advertise as early as possible (market recruitment) to serve breakfast.

Reading fever in China (University) China Renmin University

Reveille (sound noun) stereo

Twenty-nine, riddle knot see other solutions

1, riddle solution

Break through the wall and ransack everything (idiom)

Encourage pregnant women to supplement nutrition (market initiative)

2. The puzzle is not solved

A Ying's Diary (Ancient Books)

Write two words in one stroke (plant)

3, the bottom double solution

Take a quick rest (dress)

Everyone tried their best, but they were defeated by cloth (the amount of building materials)

Tolerant Shang Jun Zier (Spy Supplies)

Thirty, riddle rules

1, fans want to write.

Dizziness (idiom)

2, the bottom does not commit a crime

Pull back from the cliff (country name) Guatemala

3. No gossip

Xie Ke (a poem by Chen Ziang) is behind me. Where are the future generations?

4. Become a mystery that must be solved.

Tomb-Sweeping Day's cold food the day before

5. Examples of facts.

There is no promise on the first day of the first month.

(hui; Pull back from the cliff; Mrs. Wang thanked the guests; New Year's Day; On the first day of the first month)

3 1, guess

1、

Mystery: 100 yuan pants are sold at a 20% discount.

Mystery: Type a historical noun.

Answer: twenty-one.

Author: Guo

Twenty yuan each.

2、

Mystery: Chinese characters look like grandpa.

Mystery: Advertising Language of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Answer: Ancestral remedies

Author: Lu Zhiwen

Ancestor prejudice "Fang"

3、

Mystery: All three are Chinese characters.

Mystery: correlation 3,3+4+4

A: On the one hand, on the other hand, on the other hand.

Author: Lu Zhiwen

One "square" surface, the other is also a "square" surface, and the other is still a "square" surface.

Thirty-two, lantern riddle creation and guessing thinking

(1) The process of guessing riddles and creating riddles is considered as "thinking gymnastics". It uses almost all available ways of thinking—

1, reverse thinking

Step 2 distract your mind

3. Analogical thinking

4. Thinking in images

5. Critical thinking

The thinking process of guessing riddles and shooting riddles is the same as that of invention and creation. Developing riddles is the most powerful way to cultivate students' innovative ability.