Education and teaching ability is the basic quality and ability necessary to undertake education and teaching, including choosing the contents and methods of education and teaching, designing teaching plans, mastering and applying the knowledge and laws of pedagogy and psychology to solve problems, thinking ability, language expression ability, and the ability to educate and manage students. The test of educational and teaching ability is mainly carried out by written test, interview and trial lecture. The written test mainly tests the applicant's knowledge level, the ability to solve practical problems by using the basic theoretical knowledge of education and the ability to design teaching plans. Applicants are required to participate in the teaching plan design organized on site. The interview focuses on the applicant's appearance, behavior, thinking ability and oral expression ability. The lecture focuses on the applicant's ability to achieve teaching objectives, organize teaching implementation, master teaching content, use teaching methods, explain, ask questions and write on the blackboard. The applicant is interviewed by an expert evaluation team first, and then answers questions from experts. The first half of the education and teaching ability test is generally arranged in April and May, and the second half is generally arranged in September, 65438+ 10. If the education and teaching ability test fails, no make-up exam will be arranged.

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Kindergarten (English/German: Kindergarten), formerly known as Kaner Garden, was introduced from Prussia hundreds of years ago. Formerly known as nursery garden and kindergarten. According to the Regulations on Kindergarten Work, kindergartens are institutions that provide care and education for preschool children over 3 years old. Kindergarten-age children are generally 3 to 29 years old.

The task of kindergarten is to remove the constraints of time, space and environment when the family is cultivating children, so that the children can develop physically, intellectually and emotionally healthily. It can be said that kindergarten is a happy world for children, which can help children spend their childhood healthily and happily, not only to learn knowledge, but also to get in touch with collective life from childhood. As the foundation of the whole education system, kindergarten education is the preparatory education for children (complete and healthy personality, good behavior habits and preliminary natural and social common sense). There is no obvious distinction between its educational courses, which are probably composed of five fields and various activities, such as language, science, art, health and society. The integration of various fields determines the teaching content.