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The main deeds of Chen Anbao
Chen Anbao, a native of Luqiao, Taizhou, was born in a peasant family in Hengjie Racecourse in189/kloc-0. As the family is very poor, Chen Anbao has helped the family since childhood. Together with local children, he beat pig grass for pigs and caught grasshoppers for chickens. When I am older, I will catch loaches and eels in the fields and sell them in the street. When I was older, I would follow my father to work in the fields, such as touching fields and fetching water. A teacher's home in Zuo Xin Primary School is not far from Anbao's home. Once, the teacher said to Anbao's father, "Teacher Chen, I think your Anbao is very clever. He is so old, you will regret not sending him to read some books and learn a few words. " Mr. Chen said, "Teacher, you know, my family is very poor. How can I afford him to study? "

The teacher said, "I also know that your family has no money." I will tell the principal to reduce the tuition as much as possible. "

The principal of the new primary school is a warm-hearted person. He is determined to cultivate talents for the country. After listening to the teacher's introduction, I knew that Anbao was young, sensible and of good quality, and agreed to completely waive his tuition.

Amber lived up to the expectations of the headmaster and teachers. Since she entered the new school, she has achieved excellent results and respected her teachers and friends. The school chores are all competing to do, and the principal and teachers praise her.

However, due to the family's real economic difficulties, although the tuition fee was free, the family could not afford his living expenses, so Anbao had to drop out of school and go home to help his father. The headmaster and the teacher are sorry. They have to send him some books and tell him not to forget to study in his spare time.

Shortly after the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, Anbao decided to serve the country from the army. He told the idea to the headmaster and the teacher, and they all agreed. The headmaster said, "Amber, this is your chance to serve your country. Do a good job and don't live up to our expectations. " The headmaster took out the money he had saved, and other teachers bought some supplies. Teachers and students say goodbye. Every time Chen Anbao changes careers, fights and gets promoted, he writes to the principals and teachers of the new primary school to thank them for their cultivation. The headmaster's reply told him that the people in his hometown expected him to set things right and win glory for his hometown. The students in the new primary school regard him as an example, which makes him feel warm and full of strength when he grows up and makes contributions to the country. But later, he didn't receive a letter from the principal. Inquired from relatives in my hometown, I realized that the house in the new primary school was old and shabby, and there was no money to repair it. The headmaster was very sad all day because the school could not go on.

Amber was very anxious when she got the news. She thought the war was too tight to go back now. She immediately gave generously and sent money to her hometown to ask the principal to move and build a new primary school.

The new school building was built on the street of Yangyu Island. It was the best building in the area at that time, and people around it were proud of it. People in my hometown are very grateful to General Chen Anbao for his kindness, so they named Zuo Xin Primary School "Anbao Primary School". 19 16, Chen Anbao graduated from Baoding Military Academy and served in the Second Division of Zhejiang Army at that time as platoon leader and company commander. As a soldier, he is resolute in carrying out orders, brave in fighting, good at getting along with soldiers, quite talented as a general, and deeply appreciated by the chief. However, at that time, the domestic situation was chaotic, the warlords continued to have civil wars, and the Lebanese people were miserable. Chen Anbao deeply felt that the ambition of saving the country and strengthening the army could not be realized, and he was often unhappy. 1July, 926, when the Northern Expedition began, the National Revolutionary Army launched a fierce offensive and entered Zhejiang, Hubei, Jiangxi and other places. Chen Anbao believes that this is a good opportunity to achieve national reunification. He is determined to join the revolutionary army, overthrow and sweep away the decadent northern warlords, and try his best to serve the nation and the country. Joined the ranks of the Northern Expedition Army at that time with the army, served as the battalion commander of the 26th Army 1 Division and the 33rd Regiment of the 6th Division, and participated in many major battles in the Northern Expedition War.

/kloc-in the spring of 0/930, he was promoted to the head of the 33rd regiment of the 6th Division.

193 1 year as the 17 brigade commander.

1932, Chen Baoan was transferred to the deputy division commander of the 79th Division.

1935 was promoted to the 79th division commander.

From 65438 to 0936, he led the 79th Division in Dushan Town, south of Guiyang. After the "Xi Incident", the 79th Division was ordered to be stationed in Tongguan, Shaanxi Province, and was restrained by Fan, the commander of the 46th Army, to confront the Northeast Army. Shortly after the peaceful settlement of the Xi incident, Chiang Kai-shek agreed to cooperate with the Kuomintang and the Communist Party to jointly resist Japan. At that time, General Chen Baoan deeply felt that the outbreak of civil war was bound to be in danger of national subjugation. Therefore, he expressed his heartfelt support and approval for the peaceful settlement of the Xi Incident, the avoidance of civil war and the unanimous resistance to Japan. 1On July 7, 937, the Lugouqiao Incident broke out, and the officers and men of the 29 th Army rose up in the Nanyuan area of Beiping. Two generals, Tong and Zhao, died heroically. General Chen Anbao, then the commander of the 79th Division, was very excited when he heard the news. He wrote to the commander of the Fourth Reserve Army many times, imploring him to fight against the enemy. Soon, General Chen Baoan was ordered to lead the whole division to gather in Huixian County, Henan Province, to join the battle sequence of the first theater led by General Cheng Qian, and prepare to stop the Japanese army on Pinghan Road.

1August, 937 13, the Japanese invaders launched a large-scale armed attack in Shanghai in an attempt to capture China's political and economic town, push back the capital Nanjing, and force the government to surrender. Encouraged by the national anti-Japanese climax, the government concentrated more than one-third of the elite troops of the national navy and air force to defend Shanghai and resist the Japanese attack. Shanghai's narrow terrain is conducive to the enemy's concentration of superior artillery by land, sea and air, while our equipment is inferior and our losses are great.

On August 30, the Japanese invaders attacked Shanghai on a large scale. The eighty-eighth and eighty-ninth divisions in Shanghai suffered heavy casualties and were taken over by the eleventh division. The Japanese army continued to storm, and the long-range shells of enemy ships rained down on our positions. Enemy planes bombed in groups of three and five, and 1 1 division was also in flight and was transferred to 1 division in Hu Zongnan.

In June+10, 5438, Chen Baoan was ordered to go south to Songhu area.

/kloc-at the end of 0/0, General Chen Baoan was ordered to lead the 79th Division to reinforce the anti-Japanese troops at the front line of Songhu.

10.5, 165438+ The Japanese invaders were unable to storm Shanghai. Using the cover of their superior naval and air firepower, they let the Japanese 6th,/kloc-0.8 and/kloc-0.4 divisions land in jinshanwei, Hangzhou Bay, in an attempt to divide their forces and invade Pinghu, cut off the traffic on our Shanghai-Hangzhou highway from the west and attack our Shanghai garrison. At this extremely critical moment, the 79th Division led by General Chen Baoan just arrived in Jiaxing, and immediately rushed to the east of Pinghu overnight at the speed of urgent marching, and deployed in Dushan, Hu Xiao Bridge and Chenguang Town.

In the early morning of the 6th, as soon as the 79th Division entered the position, it launched a fierce battle with the Japanese army. Under the cover of aircraft and naval fire, the Japanese army launched a fierce attack on the defense line of the 79th Division. The defense line of the 79th Division is nearly 80 Li, with insufficient troops and poor equipment. However, General Chen Baoan personally went to the front line to command the anti-Japanese soldiers, calmly fought and repelled the Japanese attacks again and again. The front of the position was covered with Japanese corpses, but the soldiers of the whole army became more and more brave and held on to the front line 10 days.

15 night, Chen Baoan was ordered to lead the troops to Chongde, guarding the east of Linping, Shanghai-Hangzhou Road and the front of the canal. Stick to this line of defense for several months and complete the task of blocking and containing the enemy entrusted by the superior.

1February, 938, Chen Baoan was ordered to attack the enemy of Yuhang from Fuchun River in Zhuji. /kloc-in February, 2004, Chen Baoan adopted the method of "besieging the city and fighting for aid", attacking Yuhang fortress with some troops, while others ambushed in the middle to attack enemy reinforcements from Hangzhou. The troops lying in ambush fought fiercely with the enemy reinforcements all day and night. The enemy suffered heavy losses and fled back with more than 20 heavy vehicles. /kloc-in March, 2000, the troops split up and crossed the Beijing-Hangzhou National Road in the east, broke into the enemy's rear and moved around Deqing, Chongde, Xinshi, Qingzhen, railways, highways and canals. The 79th Division carried out political work behind enemy lines, appeased the Li people who survived the invaders, recruited more than 5,000 local militiamen, secretly ambushed people in occupied cities such as Hangzhou and Jiaxing, organized anti-Japanese guerrillas, and prepared to hold riots on the appointed date. And fought against the Japanese army many times, killing enemies, seizing guns, blowing up vehicles and sinking ships. It smashed several sweeps by the Japanese army and consolidated the development of the base areas in western Zhejiang. In June, 1938, the 79th Division was ordered to go east along Hanghui Road, passing through Qimen and Fuliang. In late July, Chen Anbao was promoted to commander of 29 army and division commander of the 79th division, in charge of the 40th and 79th divisions. He led his troops to Yongxiu, Jiangxi, and deployed troops in the area north of Tujiabu and Wucheng.

On August 20th, the Japanese army 10 1 division attacked the planetesimals on the south bank of the Yangtze River. Chen Baoan led the 79th Division to occupy the Wushimen position north of De 'an to cover the safe movement of friendly forces.

At the beginning of September, the 52nd Division,159th Division,160th Division and190th Division of the Friendship Army in Xiguling and Lannitang areas of Dexing Highway suffered heavy casualties, and the situation was quite tense. Chen Baoan was ordered to lead the 79th Division to take over.

1 1 day, contact with the enemy 100 division began at the pass, and the 40th division also joined the battle. The Japanese army constantly attacked us with the Poyang Lake naval gun and the superior weapons of the army and air force. Chen stayed up all night, fought in the headquarters, organized counterattacks from time to time, and held on for 3 1 day and night. At this stage, Chen Anbao fought bravely with Ye Zhao and Wang Jingjiu for three months.

10 In mid-June, the 79th Division was dismissed and rested due to heavy casualties.

In February, 65438+, Chen Baoan was appointed as the full-time division commander, and the post of 79th division commander was succeeded by Duan Lang, the deputy division commander. At the same time, the 102 division was incorporated into the 26-army organizational system and made into the first-class army. General Chen Baoan led his troops to defend the mouth of Zhide Lake and the southeast bank of Poyang Lake, where the 26th Division also belonged to General Chen Baoan. 1in mid-February, 939, the operational department of the Japanese army base camp in Tokyo agreed with Lieutenant General Okamura Nitz's suggestion: in order to ensure the supply of hundreds of thousands of Japanese troops in Wuhan, the lifeline of waterway transportation in the Yangtze River must be ensured. The Emperor approved the plan to capture Nanchang, and sent General Nishio Shouzao, Minister of Education, and Lieutenant General Masajiro Sakamoto, Minister of the Army, to China to preside over and coordinate the operation. Zi Ning Okamura was ordered to immediately mobilize troops to prepare for the war.

On February 28th, Chiang Kai-shek of Chongqing and the generals of the High Command had judged from the various signs of the Japanese massing in Wuhan that the Japanese No.1 1 1 Army would attack Nanchang. Immediately ordered the acting commander of the ninth theater, General Xue Yue; Quickly increase the movable troops from Wuchang Road to Yongxiu and Wuning, and apply the main force to Wuning. Chen Baoan led the 79th Division to deploy floating beams to defend Fuhe and Poyang Lake in Dongxiang.

1in March, 939, the Japanese army crossed He Xiu and invaded Nanchang. With a large number of vehicles, ships and sophisticated equipment, the Japanese army quickly mobilized and assembled the forces of four main divisions, including 10 1, 106, 1 6, and 6, as well as four and a half heavy artillery, 1. Under the command of 1 1 Okamura Ningji, the commander of the army, from the dawn of March 17, we launched an attack on the entire line of China troops west of Poyang Lake in three ways. China's army was caught off guard and rushed to fight, leaving all fronts in a passive state.

On March 23, Wu Cheng fell.

On March 26th, the Japanese army surrounded Nanchang city in a roundabout way, and launched fierce street fighting and fighting with China 32nd Army and Nanchang Garrison in Nanchang city and its suburbs. The whole city was ablaze, full of smoke, and the shouting and killing were deafening. Streets and alleys, fierce hand-to-hand combat abound.

On the evening of March 27th. The gunfire in Nanchang stopped and the Japanese army completely occupied the city.

At the beginning of April, a division of Zuoteng Brigade, the 200 th enemy division, arrived at the west bank of Liangjiadu.

April 16. Chiang Kai-shek ordered the Ninth Theater to counterattack and Xue Yue to retake Nanchang. Later, Duan Lang, the 79th Division, was ordered to be under the command of Shangguan Yunxiang, commander-in-chief of the 32nd Army, along with the 10 Division and the 16 Division. Duan Shi accepted the task of attacking Nanchang, and Zhou Law of the 26th Division took over the legacy of Fuhe. Chen Baoan still serves as a garrison on the southeast coast of Poyang Lake and the east coast of Fuhe River.

On April 25, Duan began to act. Due to improper command, he still failed to implement it on the 27th. Chen Anbao rushed from Dongxiang to Jinxian, ready to rectify nearby.

On 28th, he urged Duan Lang to cross the river and urged the 79th and 26th divisions under Duan's command to attack Nanchang quickly, and encouraged them again and again.

On the 29th, he received a telegram from the headquarters. After crossing the river, Duan Lang fled south to Xincun market if he had a little contact with the enemy. Chen Anbao didn't believe this at first, because the 79th Division was the main force of his own training. When he was diagnosed, he was so sad that he didn't eat for several days.

On May 3rd, Lieutenant General Chen Baoan, commander of the first 29 army Army of Shangguan Yunxiang Army, received an order to lead the 237th regiment of the 5th, 26th and 79th divisions to attack Nanchang, which was limited to five days, only three days. At that time, due to the pressing date, before all the troops were mobilized, Chen Baoan led his troops to the party post to command, and ordered the Pre-Fifth Division and the 237 Regiment to quickly assemble from Yaohu, cross the Hong Men Bridge, and agreed to attack Nanchang on the 5th of this month. On the evening of the 4th, Chen Baoan crossed the Fuhe River in Danggang with the Wang Tuan of the 79th Division and the main force of the 26th Division. In the middle of the night, we have reached the tributary west of Fuhe River. Because there were too few ferries, we had to avoid reconnaissance and bombing by enemy planes, and we didn't finish diving until 1 1 in the early morning of the 5th. After crossing the river, the troops immediately ran on the winding track and field between enemy strongholds, ready to advance from the west of the railway to Nanchang.

At 2 o'clock in the afternoon on the 5th, the troops arrived at Shawo Zhang Cun by public railway, and the vanguard group was attacked by the enemy. Soon, Zhou Tuan was trapped in the northwest highland of Shu Tong Temple by the enemy. At the same time, the communication company, trench platoon and Wang and Xie regiments behind the military division headquarters were also intercepted by the enemy. Chen Baoan made a decisive decision and ordered Zhou Tuan to quickly drive away from the frontal enemy and move on. Together, he drove away the enemy in Gao Fang and prepared to contact the interception troops. By 4: 30, due to the strong fortifications of the enemy's entrenched strongholds, there was no progress in the fighting before and after, and the troops were glued to the enemy in xia zhuang, Wuzhuang, Shawozhang Village in the northern end and Yao and Longli in the northwest highlands.

After dawn on the 6th, the Japanese army launched an attack on Chen Baoan's troops. Artillery fire is more intensive than yesterday, and the number of infantry has also increased. Six planes bombed in turn, and Chen occupied a small area with serious casualties. He carefully examined the surrounding terrain and knew that it was not easy to break through during the day, so he ordered the soldiers to calmly fight and prepare to break through the enemy's encirclement after dark and continue to advance to Nanchang.

At 4 o'clock in the afternoon, the fighting became more and more fierce. Some enemy troops have invaded the northwest highland of Shu Tong Temple, which directly threatens the security of the whole army. Chen Baoan led the division commander and chief of staff Xu to urge and lead the remaining spy platoon to counterattack the enemy and quickly recapture the northwest highland of the temple occupied by the enemy. Mr. Liu was injured.

5: 10, the left wing Longlizhang is in a state of melee. Chen Anbao's reserves have been used up, and he and his entourage braved the fierce enemy fire to bid. On the ridge in the middle, he was unfortunately hit by enemy bullets, hurt his heart and died heroically. It was five o'clock in the afternoon of May 6th in the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939).