What is the college entrance examination batch?
The enrollment batches of the national unified examination for college enrollment are divided into "undergraduate advance batch", "undergraduate batch", "undergraduate batch 2", "specialist batch 1" and "specialist batch 2". In recent years, the Ministry of Education has actively promoted the reform of enrollment batches in colleges and universities, and the merger of enrollment batches in ordinary colleges and universities reflects the general direction of national reform.
As of 20 17, 165438+ 10/20, there are Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Hebei, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Fujian, Sichuan, Shanxi, Guangxi, Hubei, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Guangdong, Inner Mongolia, Chongqing and Liaoning. The reform has achieved important positive results, and the cancellation of batches is of great and far-reaching significance to reduce the anxiety burden of basic education and college entrance examination.
At the same time, Shanghai, Shandong, Hainan, Zhejiang and Guangdong merged one or two batches of undergraduate courses into undergraduate courses and achieved positive results; Jiangxi and Hunan will also cancel two batches on 20 18, and undergraduate enrollment will no longer be divided into batches of college entrance examinations to promote fairness and justice in education and employment.
Advantages and disadvantages of joint admission of undergraduate students in college entrance examination
1, expanding the selection range.
Combining the second batch of undergraduate courses with the third batch of undergraduate courses can give some institutions with two or three universities a chance to give full play to their advantages and select good students.
The most obvious impact of canceling the third batch of undergraduate courses is that the admission control line of the second batch of undergraduate courses has dropped greatly compared with previous years, which will give great hope to many students who originally had three grades but wanted to go to the second batch of undergraduate courses. Candidates can choose to fill in the space for colleges and professional volunteers.
The combination of admission batches eliminates the discrimination against the three students, and allows candidates to better choose their favorite and yearning majors in combination with their interests, specialties, ambitions and advantages and family conditions. It is not only conducive to the professional construction of universities, but also gives candidates more freedom of choice.
2. It is more difficult and risky to fill in the report.
Although candidates no longer face the problem of choosing the second camp "Fengwei" school or the third camp "Machine Investment" school, the merger of two and three colleges into one admission batch also puts forward higher requirements for candidates to volunteer to fill in the form.
There are many colleges to choose from, and how to choose a better one has become a difficult point. If you make mistakes in volunteering, it may also lead to the fact that the number of candidates who could have been admitted to two books will eventually drop to three. Candidates who could have been admitted to the university were not admitted to the school because they entered high school. This method undoubtedly increases the difficulty of choosing colleges and universities, and also increases the risk of candidates and parents filling in their volunteers.
Which provinces will merge admission batches in the college entrance examination?
Beijing
Beijing will start the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination from 20 17. Freshmen of Grade One who enter school next autumn will be subject to the high school level examination, qualification examination and grade examination. The second batch of undergraduate courses will be merged with the third batch of undergraduate courses, and the third batch of undergraduate courses will be cancelled. English listening test should be separated from written test, twice a year, and computer test should be implemented.
Henan Province
Starting from 20 17, the third batch of undergraduate students and the second batch of undergraduate students in this province will be admitted together, gradually reducing the number of ordinary undergraduate students and overcoming the tendency of dividing and evaluating different types of colleges and universities simply by admission batches. Accelerate the reform of candidates' voluntary reporting methods and admission methods based on total scores, professional ambitions and learning specialties.
Hainan
From 20 17, Hainan Province will merge the first batch of undergraduate courses and the second batch of undergraduate courses. From 2020, the college entrance examination in Hainan Province will cancel the division of undergraduate admission batches, and the admission batches are only undergraduate batches and specialist batches. The application and admission of parallel volunteer in different schools will increase the two-way choice opportunities for colleges and students.
Shandong (province)
Cancel the batch and merge one or two admissions. From 20 17, the summer college entrance examination in Shandong Province implemented batch enrollment reform and enrollment mode reform, except for the advance approval, undergraduate enrollment was carried out in the same batch. In other words, from 20 17, the original batch, the second batch and the third batch of colleges and universities will all become the same batch of colleges and universities, and the division of undergraduate admission batches will be cancelled. From 2020, enrollment will adopt the way of "major (class)+school" volunteering to fill in and enroll students.