1. Teachers refer to professionals who specialize in education and teaching in schools and other educational institutions at all levels. Teachers are divided into higher education teachers, secondary vocational education teachers, middle school education teachers, primary school education teachers, preschool education teachers, special education teachers and so on.

2. Teachers should be qualified as teachers according to law. Teachers' duty is not only to impart some textbook knowledge to students, but also to adopt specific teaching methods in a specific environment and promote students' growth through specific channels according to their development reality and educational goals and requirements.

3. Teachers' work includes: carrying out educational and teaching activities, carrying out educational and teaching reforms and experiments; Guide students' learning and development, and evaluate students' academic performance; Put forward opinions and suggestions on the work of school education, teaching, management and education administrative departments.

4. The role of teachers is not only to impart some textbook knowledge to students, but also to adopt specific teaching methods in a specific environment and promote students' growth through specific channels according to students' development reality and educational goals and requirements. The role of a teacher is a complicated professional role. It takes a complicated and long-term learning process for a person to grow into this role.

5. The role of teachers is realized through educational practice. In educational practice, teachers establish certain relationships and play their role functions through interaction with other roles, mainly students. This is the role and position of teachers in educational activities. Educational activities mainly occur between teachers and students, so the role of teachers is mainly determined by the relationship between teachers and students.

Application guide

1. All applicants in the pilot provinces who apply for the qualifications of teachers in kindergartens, primary schools, junior high schools, senior middle schools and secondary vocational schools and the qualifications of internship instructors in secondary vocational schools must take the qualification examinations for primary and secondary school teachers.

2, before the start of the pilot work, full-time normal college students who have entered the school can directly identify the corresponding teacher qualifications with their diplomas. When applying for the qualification of teachers in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens, do normal students who entered the school after the start of the pilot work have to take the teacher qualification examination? .