The next day, the emperor asked Song Lian if he had drunk yesterday. Who is the guest in the seat? What did you eat? Song Lian answered all the facts. The emperor smiled and said, "Indeed, you didn't lie to me."
The emperor secretly summoned (Song Lian) to ask about the quality of ministers, and Song Lian only mentioned those good ministers. When the emperor asked him why, Song Lian replied: "I only make friends with good ministers, so I know them;" The bad ones (I don't associate with them, so) don't know them. "
At this time, Master Tai Su of Confucianism wrote more than 10,000 words on the paper. The emperor was furious and questioned the courtiers.
Someone pointed to Ru Taisu's memorial and said, "There is disrespect here, and criticism here is illegal." (The Emperor) asked Song Lian and replied, "He is only loyal to His Majesty. Your majesty is open and honest, and he is innocent. "
Soon, the emperor read Ru Taisu's memorial and found something worthy of adoption. He called all the courtiers to reprimand him, so he called Song Lian's words and said, "(If) there is no Jing Lian, (I) will blame the person who advised me wrongly."
Song Lian was tasting wine with his guests, and the emperor sent someone to spy on him. The next day, I asked Lian if he had drunk yesterday. Who is the guest? What is this? It's fantastic.
He smiled and said, "It's true that you don't bully me." I sometimes ask ministers how they are, only the good ones.
The emperor asked him why, and said to him, "I know a good man and his friends;" You can't know what's bad. "Master Confucianism Tai Su wrote more than ten thousand words.
The emperor was angry and asked his courtiers. Or refer to his book, "This is disrespectful and this slander is illegal."
When asked, he said, "He is loyal to your majesty's ear, and your majesty will say it. Evil may be a deep sin. " Now that the emperor has read his book, readers are enough.
Knowing that he was calling the courtiers to reprimand him, he shouted, "This is a small scene and a few mistakes." Extended information:
Song Lian (1310-1381), whose real name is Jinglian, nicknamed Qian Xi, nicknamed Xuanzhenzi, Xuanzhendao and Xuanzhendun.
Pujiang (now Pujiang, Zhejiang) was a writer in the early Ming Dynasty. He was born in a poor family, but he was eager to learn since he was a child. He was hired by Wu Lai and Liu Zhi, masters of ancient Chinese prose at the end of Yuan Dynasty.
He studied hard all his life. "From childhood to old age, he never went to school for a day and learned everything." At the end of Yuan Dynasty, Yuan Shundi asked him to organize and edit imperial academy. Resign to write a book on the grounds of supporting parents.
In the 20th year (1360), Zheng Zheng was hired by Zhu Yuanzhang together with Liu Ji, Zhang Yi and Ye Chen, and was honored as the teacher of the Five Classics. Hong majored in "Yuan History" and holds a bachelor's degree in manufacturing.
Later, due to Hu's case, he died in Maozhou. He is the author of Song Anthology, New Theory of Filial Piety and Preface to Dongyang.
In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor, and Song Lian took office as a Confucian scholar in Jiangnan, giving lectures to Prince Zhu Biao. In the second year of Hongwu (1369), he was ordered to major in Yuan history.
Tired officials went to the academician courtyard to start a business, knowing the patent. Hongwu ten years (1377), resigned and returned home.
Later, because the eldest grandson was involved in the Hu Dang case, the whole family was exiled to Maozhou (now Sichuan Qiang Autonomous County) and died of illness in Kuizhou (now fengjie county, Chongqing).
2. The classical Chinese translation of Song Lianchuan in Ming Dynasty is as follows: Song Lian, whose ancestral home was in Qianxi, Jinhua, did not move to Pujiang until Song Lian's generation.
Song Lian was smart and had a good memory when he was young. He studied the Five Classics and later studied under Wu Lai. Soon, he went to Liu Guanhe to study. Both of them spoke highly of Song Lian, claiming that they were not as good as him.
During the Yuan Dynasty to Zhengnian period, Song Lian was recommended as the editor of Hanlin, but he insisted on resigning on the grounds that his parents were old and went to Longmenshan to write a book behind closed doors. More than ten years later, Zhu Yuanzhang captured Wuzhou and summoned Song Lian.
At that time, Wuzhou had been changed to Ningyue State, and the magistrate Wang Xianzong was ordered to start a county school, so he hired Song Lian as a teacher of the Five Classics. In March of the following year, due to Li Shanchang's recommendation, Song Lian applied for Yingtian with Liu Ji, Zhang Yi, and was awarded the promotion of Confucianism in the south of the Yangtze River, and was ordered to teach the Prince's classics, and soon changed from writing notes.
Song Lian is one year older than Liu Ji, and both of them started in Jiangnan. Liu Ji is uninhibited and has the spirit of a wizard, while Song Lian pretends to be a Confucian.
Liu Ji gave advice in the army, while Song Lian was appreciated by Zhu Yuanzhang because of his literary talent, and served as a consultant beside Zhu Yuanzhang. Mao once asked Song Lian to explain Chunqiu Zuozhuan. Song Lian suggested: "The Spring and Autumn Annals is a book of Confucius that promotes good and suppresses evil. If you can follow it, the rewards and punishments will be fair and moderate, and the world will be settled! " Mao came to the end of the gate to explain Huang Shigong's "three views".
Song Lian said: "With the Book of History, the Second Code and Sammo, the Great Sutra and Dafa that the emperor needs are already available. I hope I can pay attention and explain. " Soon, the imperial court rewarded those who made meritorious deeds. Song Lian said, "It is fundamental to win the hearts and minds of the world.
If a person's heart is not strong, what's the use of having a lot of wealth? "Mao thought he was right. In March, Song Lian asked to return home to visit relatives, and both Taizu and Prince gave him comfort and reward.
Song Lian wrote a thank-you letter and sent it to the Prince, encouraging him to respect his filial piety and go to Germany to study. Mao was very happy after reading this letter. He immediately summoned the Prince and told him the contents of the letter.
Mao also personally wrote a letter of commendation, replied to Song Lian, and asked the Prince to reply. Later, Song Lian mourned because of his father's death, and returned to Beijing after the mourning period expired.
In the second year of Hongwu (1369), Taizu wrote a letter to repair the history of Yuan Dynasty, and Song Lian was appointed as the chief executive. In August of that year, Song Lian was awarded a bachelor's degree in imperial academy.
In February of the following year, Ouyang You, a Confucian scholar, returned to Beijing to collect the deeds after the reunification of the Yuan Dynasty. Mao still ordered Song Lian and others to continue studying yuan dynasty history, which was completed after more than half a year. In the same month, Song Lian was disintegrated due to court mistakes, and was reduced to editor.
Four years later, he was promoted to the position of Guo Zi Company. He was demoted to Anyuan county for failing to play Confucius ceremony in time, and was immediately recalled as the director of the ceremony department. The next year, he was promoted to doctor Zanshan.
At this time, Mao attached great importance to Wen Zhi, recruited dozens of Confucian scholars, and selected some young talents to be promoted to editing and editing, so that they could enter the court Chinese Huatang to study with Song Lian as their teacher. Song Lian has been the teacher of the Prince for more than ten years. Every word and deed of the prince, Song Lian will persuade him with courtesy to bring him back to the right path. As for the rise and fall of politics and religion and the previous generation, Song Lian will definitely explain, saying, "It should be like this, not like that."
At this time, the Crown Prince accepted it very seriously and humbly, and always called Song Lian a master. Mao beheaded the hero and called Song Lian to discuss how to seal the fifth title.
Song Lian lived in Big Ben Hall, stayed up all night, learned the lessons of Han and Tang Dynasties, and chose the applicable part to report to the emperor. Later, the dew fell repeatedly, and Mao asked whether it was a disaster or a good fortune. Song Lian replied, "The son of heaven is not made by heaven, but by people. The foundation of virtue is not auspiciousness, but benevolence and righteousness.
This is the reason why Chunqiu only records disasters and does not record auspicious events. Mao's nephew was found guilty. Song Lian said: Of course it is a capital crime, but please believe that he is your relative and send him to a distant place.
When Mao went to Fang Qiu to offer sacrifices, he felt uneasy. Song Lian said calmly, "Nothing is more important than caring for people's hearts. If you can choose good deeds, then you can be quiet and healthy. " After hearing this, Mao praised it again and again.
Mao also often asked Song Lian about the study of emperors, and asked which books were most worth reading. Song Lian recommended the book "University", so Mao ordered the contents of this book to be engraved on the gallery walls on both sides of the hall. Soon, Mao visited the West Gallery, and all the ministers attended. Mao chose a passage from Sima Qian's Huang Lao Lun, and asked Song Lian to explain it.
After Song Lian finished speaking, Mao said, "Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty liked Ji Fang's fallacies too much. After the frugality of Emperor Wendi and Emperor Jingdi was changed, the people's strength was exhausted, and Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty had to use severe punishment to supervise. If Confucius can govern people with benevolence and righteousness, heresy will not spread, and if schools govern people, disasters will not happen, so punishment is not the first priority. "
Mao also asked about the national luck of three generations and the size of the border. Song Lian explained in detail: "All three generations are benevolent and benevolent, so the national movement can last for a long time." Zhu Yuanzhang asked again, "What books did people read three generations ago?" Song Lian replied: "There were no books in ancient times, and no one taught knowledge specifically. The monarch not only governs the people, but also has the responsibility of education. He set an example by himself and the people were naturally educated. "
Song Lian was ordered to write a poem praising the eagle, which must be finished in seven steps. He said in his poem: "There has been no shortage of birds since ancient times." Mao said happily, "This is a good suggestion!" Song Lian attached himself to Zhu Yuanzhang and remained loyal. These are all examples. In July of six years, Song Lian was promoted to a bachelor's degree as an assistant lecturer, responsible for drafting letters patent, studying national history and praising doctors.
He was ordered to revise the calendar with Zhan Tong and Le Shao Feng, and to compile a sermon with Wu Bozong. In September, set a rank for scattered officials.
Mao appointed Song Lian as Dr. Zhongshun and asked him to handle politics. Song Lian declined: "I have nothing else, as long as I can serve the emperor nearby." Mao valued him more and more.
In September of the eighth year of Hongwu, Song Lian gave lectures in Zhongdu with the Prince and the four kings of Qin, Jin, Chu and Jingjiang. Mao got a picture of "Hao Liang Bei", sent someone to see the prince, and wrote an inscription outside the picture, ordering Song Lian to visit and explain everywhere.
The prince showed the map to Song Lian, and Song Lian told him one by one and advised him everything, which was very helpful to the prince. Song Lian is sincere and cautious, and has been here for a long time.
3. Seek the whole story of Song Lianchuan in Ming Dynasty, and translate the history of Ming Dynasty-Song Lianchuan (Song Lian) was tasting wine with guests, and the emperor sent someone to spy on him.
The next day, I asked Lian if he had drunk yesterday, who he was sitting with and what he was eating. It's fantastic.
He smiled and said, "It's true that you don't bully me." I called the county magistrate and asked him if he was good. I only asked those who praised him and said, "I know good people, my friends;" You can't know what's bad. "
Master Tai Su wrote more than 10,000 words. The emperor was angry and asked his courtiers.
Or refer to his book, "This is disrespectful and this slander is illegal." When asked, he said, "He is loyal to your majesty's ear, and your majesty will say it. Evil may be a deep sin. "
Now that the emperor has read his book, readers are enough. Knowing that the courtiers were called to reprimand him, he shouted, "This is a small scene, and there are only a few mistakes.
Ming Shi-Song Lianchuan) Translation: Song Lian once had a drink with a guest, and the emperor secretly (secretly) sent someone to look for a detective. The next day, the emperor asked Song Lian if he had drunk yesterday. Who is the guest in the seat? What is food? Song Lian answered all the facts.
The emperor smiled and said, "That's true. Don't lie to me. " The emperor occasionally asked the quality of ministers, and Song Lian only mentioned those good ministers.
When the emperor asked him why, Song Lian replied: "Good ministers make friends with me, so I know them;" Those bad people (I don't associate with them, so) can't understand them. "Master Tai Su of Confucianism wrote more than ten thousand words on the paper.
The emperor was furious and questioned the courtiers. Someone pointed to Ru Taisu's memorial and said, "There is disrespect here, and criticism here is illegal."
(The Emperor) asked Song Lian and replied, "He is only loyal to His Majesty. Your majesty is speaking in public. How can he be responsible? " Soon, the emperor read Ru Taisu's memorial, which is worthy of adoption. Summoning all courtiers to reprimand him, he called out Song Lian's words and said, "(If) there is no Jing Lian, (I) almost misjudged the person who gave the idea.
: Note 1. Emperor: it refers to Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming emperor. 2.zhèn: The emperor claimed to be.
3. Taste: 4 at a time. Secret: secret, here is the verb 5. Tools: Detail 6. Cai: Only 7. Square: plus 8. Evil: the same as "don't". 9. Honesty: true 10. Song Lian: Zi Jinglian, a writer in the early Ming Dynasty 1 1. Turn: food 12. Summon (Song Lian) intermittently for questioning.
13 (zāng pǐ): good and evil 14, for example, the name of a person who was in charge at that time. 15 or: some people have 16 reasons: so 17 came: soon 18 feet: value 19 know: all, all 20 pairs: Answer: (1) Laugh and say.
I was asked to ask ministers if they were good people or bad people, but only those who listed their good people said, "I know good people and my friends;" Bad things can't be known. " The emperor smiled and said, "Indeed, you didn't lie to me. "
The emperor secretly summoned (Song Lian) to ask the quality of ministers. Song Lian only listed those good ministers and said, "I only make friends with good ministers, so I know them;" The bad ones (I don't associate with them, so) don't know them. "(2) If you can't name the fallacy of later generations, how can you get the word? Later generations made a mistake in its circulation (text), and no one can explain it clearly (the situation), where can it be finished! Revelation: Only by being honest with each other can we gain the understanding and trust of others.
Being an official requires democracy and good advice.
4. Song Lian translated "Ming History" Song Lian once had a drink with a guest, and the emperor secretly sent someone to look for a detective to check.
The next day, the emperor asked Song Lian if he had drunk yesterday. Who is the guest in the seat? What is food? Song Lian answered all the facts. The emperor smiled and said, "Indeed, you didn't lie to me."
The emperor secretly summoned (Song Lian) to ask about the quality of ministers, and Song Lian only mentioned those good ministers. When the emperor asked him why, Song Lian replied: "I only make friends with good ministers, so I know them;" The bad ones (I don't associate with them, so) don't know them. "
At this time, Master Tai Su of Confucianism wrote more than 10,000 words on the paper. The emperor was furious and questioned the courtiers.
Someone pointed to Ru Taisu's memorial and said, "There is disrespect here, and criticism here is illegal." (The Emperor) asked Song Lian and replied, "He is only loyal to His Majesty. Your majesty is open and honest, and he is innocent. "
Soon after the emperor read Ru Taisu's memorial, he found something worth adopting. He called all the courtiers to reprimand him, so he called Song Lian's words and said, "(If) there is no Jing Lian, (I) will blame the person who advised me wrongly."
5. In the Ming Dynasty, Song Lian translated Song Lian, which was a famous scene. He first went to Jinhua Qianxi and then moved to Pujiang.
Young people learn from their dreams, learn from the Five Classics, and return to learn from Wu Lai. Yes, you Liuguan and Huang Chengmen, both of whom are extremely anxious, claim to be like.
When Yuan arrived at the center, he recommended it to the editor of Hanlin, and went to Longmenshan to write a book instead of being old. For more than ten years, Taizu took five States and called Lian.
At that time, the Ningyue government changed, and the magistrate Wang Xianzong was ordered to start a county school, because Lian was a teacher of the Five Classics. In March of the following year, on the recommendation of Li Shanchang, Liu Ji, Zhang Yi and Yi were recruited to Yingtian. In addition to promoting Confucianism in Jiangnan and giving them the Prince's Classics, they sought to change.
Even Changji, who is one year older, is from the southeast and bears a heavy name. Ji has a strange spirit, but he calls himself Confucianism.
Quezzo served as a consultant in the army. He was first famous for his literature. He acts as a consultant. After tasting Zuo's Biography in the Spring and Autumn Period, he said, "The Spring and Autumn Period is a book of Confucius that promotes good and suppresses evil. If you can follow it, the rewards and punishments will be moderate, and the world will be settled. "
Taizu Yuduanmen explained Huang Shigong's "Three Views". Yue said, "The history books, the Second Canon, the Three Mohs, the Great Classics of the Emperor and the Dafa are all complete, so I want to pay attention to them."
Already, on the reward, I replied: "The world is people-oriented. People's hearts are not solid. Although they are full of money, they must use it. "
Mao noticed that he was excellent. B March, begging to return to the province.
Taizu and the prince gave them a lot of help. Thank you in writing and send a letter to the prince to encourage filial piety and study in Germany.
Mao finished reading the book with joy, called the prince, praised and answered the meaning of the book, and asked the prince to give a book and newspaper. Looking for Ding Dad's troubles.
Take it away and call it back. In the second year of Hongwu, he wrote to repair the history of the Yuan Dynasty and was appointed as the chief executive.
Shicheng was born in August of that year, except for a bachelor's degree from Hanlin Academy. In February of the following year, Confucian scholar Ouyang You and others returned to the DPRK after adopting Yuan reunification, and still ordered Lian and others to continue their studies. In June, they were re-established and given gold and silk.
It was that month, with the decrease of participation in the DPRK, the editing decreased. In four years, he moved to Guo Zisi, sat down to worship Confucius, and was called to Anyuan County as the head of the etiquette department.
Turn to Dr. Zanshan next year. At that time, the emperor attached great importance to literary records, recruited dozens of Confucian scholars such as Yuna Cheung, and selected those young and handsome ones, all of which were edited, so that Zhonghua Huatang was banned and ordered to start.
For more than ten years, Prince Lianfu satirized and persuaded him with etiquette, which made him return to the Tao. When it comes to politics and religion and the rise and fall of the previous generation, he will say, "If this is the case, then it is not the case." Every time the Crown Prince approaches the Kingdom of Ghana, he will say "Master Yun".
The emperor cut off the hero and asked the fifth knight. Stay in the hall, discuss Da Dan, and record the facts of Han and Tang Dynasties.
The nectar keeps falling, and the emperor asks the cause of the disaster. Yes, he said, "order comes not from heaven, but from people, and the rest comes not from Kyrgyzstan, but from benevolence."
Chunqiu is different from other books, so this is the case. "The emperor was offended by his son Zheng Wen, and said," Damn Zheng Wen, cherish the friendship of * * * and put aside all distant places. "
Driving to worship Fangshan, he fidgeted. He said calmly, "If you can cultivate your mind, don't be horny. If you can do it, you will be clear-headed and healthy. " The emperor called for a long time.
What books are important for emperors to study? Give an example of "university extension".
These are the two walls of the temple revealed in the book of life. All the ministers are in the palace in the west. The emperor referred to Sima Qian's comments and old stories about Huang and analyzed his life.
After that, he said, "Hanwu indulged in the fallacy of alchemy, changed his style of writing to thrift, and then imposed heavy penalties." The master sincerely governs the heart with courtesy and righteousness, and heresy does not enter, learning to govern the people, the disaster is not long, and the punishment is not the first. "
Asked about the three generations of calendars and the wide and narrow boundaries, he replied: "The three generations ruled the world with benevolence and righteousness, so there were many years." He asked, "What books have you read for more than three generations?" Yes, he said, "There were no records in ancient times, so people didn't recite them specifically.
Those who manage people also have the responsibility of teaching. If they have a conscience, they will enjoy themselves. "tasting the eagle system can reach seven feet, and there is a saying that there is no shortage of birds since ancient times."
The emperor suddenly said, "Qing is a good Chen." Even the loyalty is the same.
In July of six years, I moved to teach, studied imperial edicts, studied national history together, and praised doctors. Life and, music calendar, and with Wu Bozong, etc.
In September, I decided to dismiss from office and hand it over to Dr. Lian Zhongshun, who wanted to go into politics. The resignation said: "I am just a minister, and it is enough to stay away from sin."
The emperor benefited from this. In September of eight years, the prince talked about martial arts with the four kings of Qin, Jin, Chu and Jingjiang.
The emperor got a map of "Haoliang Historic Site" and sent a special envoy to give it to the prince. Besides, he asked to visit and talk about it everywhere. As a symbol of the prince, it is very beneficial for him to describe Chen vividly and talk about it.
I am sincere and have been in court for a long time. In the living room, it is a "warm tree".
When a guest asks about banned Chinese, he will point it out. Wine tasting with guests, the emperor's emissaries will spy on them.
Wing Ri asked Lian if he had drunk yesterday, who he was sitting with and what he was eating. It's fantastic.
He smiled and said, "It's true that you don't bully me." I was asked to ask ministers if they were good people or bad people, but only those who listed their good people said, "I know good people and my friends;" You can't know what's bad. "
Master Tai Su wrote more than 10,000 words. The emperor was very angry, so he asked his courtiers or pointed to their books and said, "This is disrespectful, and this slander is illegal."
Lian asked, "My loyal majesty. Your majesty can talk, and evil can be a deep evil. "
Now that the emperor has read his book, readers are enough. When the courtiers were called to reprimand, they shouted, "I made several mistakes."
So the court praised him and said, "I heard that the emperor is a saint, followed by a saint, followed by a gentleman." Song Jinglian has been in charge of things 19 years and has never said a lie. He has been short of a person, not only a gentleman, but also a saint. "
Every swallow must serve tea, every denier must serve food, and it is always night after repeated consultation. You can't drink it. The emperor's taste is stronger than midnight, and neither can it.
The emperor was very happy. Imperial "Chu Ci" chapter, life ci minister Fu as "drunken bachelor's poem".
He tasted the dew in the soup and drank it with his hand. He said, "The sicker you get, the longer you live. I would like to share it with you. " He also wrote to the prince to give him a good horse, and then made a chapter "White Horse Song", and also ordered the courtiers and Yan.
It is spoiled. After nine years, I entered the bachelor's degree, knew the instructions, and praised it as always.
He will be an official next year, and he will collect silk for the imperial court. He asked about the geometry of that year and said, "Eight out of sixty." Naidi said, "It's been hidden for 32 years, and it's a hundred years' clothing."
Thank you at once. Come to Korea next year.
In thirteen years, the eldest grandson Shen was sitting on the Hu side, and the emperor wanted to kill him. The queen's prince tried his best to save Maozhou.
The appearance is rich and gorgeous, and the beauty must have a beard. It is clear when you look closely, and you can make numbers on a millet. Growing up, I haven't read a book for a day, and I have learned everything.
For the further development of Wen Chun, and integration with ancient authors. In the DPRK, the temple in the suburbs was a classic of mountains and rivers, and the system of dressing clothes was enjoyed at the banquet. The fourth generation paid tribute and rewarded labor, and the founding father Qing wrote an inscription on the stone, which was the first of the founding ministers.
Scholar-officials built doors to beg for food.
6. Song Lian anecdote translation of classical Chinese Song Lian liked reading when he was a child, but his family was poor and had no money to buy books, so he had to borrow them from others. Every time he borrows a book, he talks about the deadline, returns it on time, never breaks the contract, and people are willing to lend it to him.
Once, he borrowed a book, and the more he read it, the more he couldn't put it down, so he decided to copy it. But the deadline for returning the book was coming, so he had to copy the book overnight. It's the middle of winter and the twelfth month, dripping into ice. His mother said, "Son, it's midnight. It's cold. Copy at dawn. People are not waiting for this book. " Song Lian said, "No matter how many people are waiting to read this book, it must be returned before the deadline. This is a question of credit and a sign of respect for others. If you are dishonest in what you say and do, how can you get the respect of others? " Once again, Song Lian was going to consult a scholar in the distance to make an appointment to meet, but it snowed on the day of departure. When Song Lian picked up her luggage and was ready to go on the road, her mother said in surprise, "How can you travel far in this weather?" Besides, the teacher has closed the mountain in heavy snow. Your old cotton-padded jacket can't resist the cold in the mountains! Song Lian said, "Mom, if we don't start today, we will miss the day of learning from our teachers, which will miss our appointment. "To stand up is to disrespect the teacher. No matter how heavy the snow is, I will go. " When Song Lian arrived at the teacher's house, the teacher praised him with emotion: "Young man, keep your word, study hard and make great achievements in the future!"
7. Song Lian classical Chinese translation "Song Lian studies hard" I especially liked reading when I was a child.
As the family is poor, they can't afford to buy books to read. They often borrow books from people who collect books, copy them themselves, count the dates and return them on time. When it is very cold, the water in the inkstone pool forms hard ice, and the fingers can't bend and straighten, so they don't stop.
After copying, return the borrowed books as soon as possible, and dare not exceed the agreed time limit slightly. So people are more willing to lend me books, so I can read a lot of books.
In adulthood, I admire the theory of ancient sages, but I am worried that there is no knowledgeable teacher to associate with celebrities (consult). Once I took my book to a place hundreds of miles away and asked for advice from a famous elder in my hometown. This elder has high morality and prestige, and his home is crowded with disciples with high status. He never expresses his language and expression euphemistically.
I stood beside him respectfully. Ask questions, ask the truth, and bend down for advice.
Sometimes someone scolds me, my expression is more respectful, my behavior is more thoughtful, and I dare not answer a word; He will ask again when he is happy. So although I was stupid, I finally learned a lot.
When I went to ask for advice, I carried my books and dragged my shoes in the ravine. In the middle of winter, the cold wind blows hard and the snow is several feet deep. I don't know. When I arrived at the hotel, my limbs were frozen and I couldn't move. The waiter brought hot water (for me) to wash hands and warm feet, and took the quilt (for me) to cover it. It took a long time to warm up.
In the hotel, we only eat two meals a day, and there is nothing delicious to enjoy. The students who live together in the hotel are all wearing gorgeous clothes, red tassels and jewels, white jade rings on their waists, knives in their left hands and sachets hanging from their right hands, shining like immortals. But I live among them in rags and have no jealousy.
Because I have my own fun in my heart, I don't feel that the enjoyment of food, clothing, housing and transportation is not as good as others. I am diligent and hardworking at school, and that's about it.
Now these students are studying in the university, and they provide meals every day. Parents send winter clothes and summer clothes every year, so don't worry about freezing and hunger. Sitting in a big and spacious house reading "poems" and "books" has no fatigue of running around. Some teachers and doctors don't ask themselves, and they can't get knowledge; All the books should be concentrated here, so that I don't have to copy them myself as before, and I can borrow them from others first. If they are (still) not proficient in their studies and (still) lacking in virtue, (then) it is not that (his) intelligence is low, but that (his) thoughts are not as concentrated as mine. Is it someone else's fault? Ma has been studying in this university for two years, and his peers praise him for his talent.
After I became an official, I went to Beijing to see the emperor. He saw that I was a junior in the same town. I wrote a long letter as a gift, and my words are very fluent.
Compared with the essay on the same topic, the language is euphemistic, pleasant and pleasing. Claiming to study very hard when I was a child.
Can be called a person who likes to learn. He will go back to his hometown to visit his parents, and I specifically told him about the difficulty of studying.