Wu Keren studied in the Fifth Artillery Department of Baoding Army Academy in his early years. After graduation, he served in the Anhui Army, joined Feng Jun after the Anhui War, and was sent to the Japanese Army Artillery School to study. After returning to China, he served as the chief artillery research officer, the captain of the artillery teaching team and the head of the 18 th Northeast Artillery Corps. 1929, Wu Keren was sent to France to inspect the artillery. After returning to China, he served as the head teacher of artillery research in the infantry teaching team and was promoted to major general.
1931"9.18 incident", he left Shenyang and entered the customs as the brigade commander of the Eighth Brigade of Northeast Artillery. 1933 When the Great Wall Anti-Japanese War broke out, Wu Keren was transferred to the Northeast Army 1 17 Division. During the Great Wall Anti-Japanese War, Wu Keren led the 1 17 division, fought bravely against the enemy with inferior equipment, did not bear the great trust, and played a national prestige, which was praised by the people all over the country.
1936 February, with Gao Fuyuan, head of the 6 19 regiment of 107 division as the intermediary, Wang Yizhe, commander of the 67th Army, held Luochuan talks with Li Kenong, the representative of the Chinese Communist Party, and reached agreements on non-aggression, economy and trade. At this time, Wu Keren, who has been promoted to deputy commander of the 67th Army, together with Chief of Staff Zhao, actively supported the commander, resolutely implemented the resolutions of Luochuan talks and later Yan 'an talks, helped the Red Army raise and transport munitions such as ammunition, weapons and medicines, protected the safety of Red Army personnel exchanges, and made contributions to the realization of the idea of joining the Communist Party in Northeast China.
After the "Xi 'an Incident", Wu Keren led sixty-seven troops into Pingliang area of Longdong, and together with the Red Army, jointly monitored the invading army of the leader of the pro-Japanese faction in Nanjing and the troops of Hu Zongnan.
1937 After the February 2nd Incident, Wu Keren took over as the commander of the 67th Army. He resolutely carried out the instructions of Yu Xuezhong, Acting Commander-in-Chief of the Northeast Army, and Zhou Enlai, a delegation from the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and told all officers and men to put the overall situation first and stay where they were, so as to prevent the Central Army from taking advantage of it and avoid further expansion of the situation. After the July 7th Incident, Wu Keren led sixty-seven troops to fight against the Japanese invaders. In the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression of Songhu, Wu Keren was killed when he was commanding troops to cross the river because he was shot in the water.
Yu Defu: The Builder of Heilongjiang Library
Yu Defu (1898 197 1 year) was born in Lanxi County, Heilongjiang Province, and moved to Baiquan County in 19 16.
Yu Defu studied in a private school since childhood, then went to the provincial capital for further study, and graduated from No.1 Middle School in Heilongjiang Province. 1924 graduated from Beijing National University of Political Science and Law, and taught in Heilongjiang University of Political Science and Law after returning to the province.
1925 In April, the Heilongjiang Provincial Government decided to resume the closure of the provincial library for five years. Recommended by Wang, director of the provincial education department, he was hired as the curator. At this time, the provincial library has existed in name only: the building was occupied by the first normal school of the province, and the original books were managed by the Education Department, which was also incomplete. After Yu Defu took office, he temporarily borrowed several rooms from the Provincial Department of Education to buy spare parts, collect lost books and buy new books. It only took two months to restore the library's business.
During the Japanese puppet regime, he refused to cooperate with the Japanese and resolutely resigned as a curator. Transfer to the education department.
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he was appointed as the Secretary-General of the Qiqihar Municipal People's Government, which contributed to the establishment and consolidation of the people's political power. 1April, 950, the provincial government sent him back to the provincial library (now Qiqihar Library) as the deputy director of the main business; He quickly resumed his work in the library.
1954 after the merger of Songjiang and Heilongjiang provinces, the provincial library was renamed "Qiqihar Library". After years of hard work and careful arrangement, Yu Defu has properly preserved more than 1 10000 ancient books in his collection. He also trained a group of professional librarians in practical work, and made outstanding contributions to the cause of libraries in Heilongjiang Province for decades.
Zhang Youtiao, an expert in cooking in Heilongjiang Province.
Zhang (1898 1982), a native of Ye County, Shandong Province, is one of the cooking veterans in Heilongjiang Province.
/kloc-When he was 0/5 years old, Zhang was an apprentice in Zhengyanglou Hotel outside Qianmen, Beijing. He studied under the former court chef Lu and was highly valued by his master. Specially sent him a book "The Secret Recipe of the Forbidden City". Zhang Ru got the treasure, read day and night, learned it by heart and practiced hard, and gradually mastered the true meaning of court food. His famous court dishes, such as "Luohan prawn", "Goldfish duck's paw", "Phoenix spreading its wings" and "Golden cicada delicacies", are elegant and lifelike. Zhang's dishes are excellent in color, fragrance and shape, showing unique cooking aesthetics.
From 65438 to 0927, Zhang came to Harbin and performed in first-class hotels such as Chinese and Western Hotel, New World, Railway Club and Ballroom. During the Japanese puppet regime, hotels were difficult to operate due to Japanese oppression, and Zhang returned to his hometown in Shandong to recuperate. After Japan surrendered, Zhang returned to Harbin and opened Lihua pulp and juice hall in Daoli on 1948. His "smoked soybean" is a must. 1959 transferred to the newly-built North Building as a chef, and has received many distinguished guests from home and abroad such as Sihanouk.
In the past few decades, Zhang Chuang has created countless famous dishes, which reflects his skills and creativity. There are four dishes handed down from the North Building: "Pearl of the North Sea", "Abbot for Money", "Dapeng Spread its Wings" and "Xiamen School".
Zhang's character is honest and simple. He is extremely strict in the selection and training of his disciples, and his method of imparting skills is unique. He emphasized the importance of inspiration and induction, and opposed simple imitation and imitation. He always teaches individually and is not allowed to take notes, but asks his disciples to use their brains to understand the spirit. Yu Chuntao, a great apprentice, is a first-class chef in Heilongjiang Province. 198 1 led a delegation to perform in hong kong, and his "dragon banquet" caused a sensation in hong kong. Disciples Dong Yanling, Sun Yongzeng, Li Baozhu and disciple Song Guosheng are all first-class chefs in the reception department of Heilongjiang Province.
Ren Guozhen, a native of Heilongjiang, was one of the early members of the CPC.
Ren Guozhen (1898 193 1), formerly known as Ren Hongxi, also known as Ren Guofan, formerly known as Liu Zihou, Qing Zi and Qing Zi, was born in Anton County, Fengtian (now Dandong, Liaoning). One of the early CPC organizations in Heilongjiang.
Ren Guozhen entered a private school from 65438 to 0906, and then entered a public school. 19 14 was admitted to Anton county middle school. 19 18 was admitted to the Russian Department of Peking University.
During his study in Peking University, Ren Guozhen took an active part in the May 4th Movement under the influence of the new cultural trend of thought, and was an active member of the student movement. After the May 4th Movement, Ren Guozhen actively studied Marxism-Leninism, explored the Communist Party of China (CPC)'s revolutionary road, and often wrote articles for the Soviet Tass news agency and Pravda. From 65438 to 0920, Mr. Lu Xun gave lectures in Peking University, and Ren Guozhen met Mr. Lu Xun. Mr. Lu Xun also wrote a "preface" for his translation of the Soviet-Russian Literary Debate. 1924 Peking University majored in translation after graduation.
1in the spring of 925, Ren Guozhen joined China in Beijing. After the May 30th massacre, Ren Guozhen was sent to Fengtian by the North District Committee to carry out revolutionary activities and develop the * * * organization. He actively promoted Marxism-Leninism in Fengtian, and under the guise of "YMCA", he founded a "Summer University" with Wu to recruit progressive young people and systematically introduce Marxism-Leninism theory to them. On this basis, in the autumn of 1925, the first party branch in Fengtian, the CPC Fengtian Branch, was established. Since then, the party's organization has continued to grow and develop in Fengtian area.
1September, 925, Ren Guozhen was appointed to Harbin by the Northern District of the Communist Party of China. Under the cover of the public identity of the editor of Northeast Morning Post, he was engaged in propagating Marxism-Leninism and restoring and preparing for the establishment of the Party organization. 1928 10, Ren Guozhen was transferred to the CPC Harbin County Party Committee Secretary. At that time, Japanese imperialism tried to build five railways in China, such as Ji Hui and Changda, to invade the northeast of China. After the news spread, it immediately aroused the strong indignation of the people of China. In Harbin, mainly patriotic students, launched a vigorous struggle against the construction of Wuma Road. Ren Guozhen, according to the instructions of the CPC Manchuria Provincial Committee, immediately organized the affiliated party organizations to participate in the movement, and strengthened the leadership of the struggle. 165438+1On 9 October, workers, citizens and students in Harbin held a massive demonstration. Although this struggle was suppressed by the reactionary military police, the struggle led by our party against the construction of the fifth road won.
1929 In February, Ren Guozhen was appointed as alternate member of Manchuria Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, and in July, he was changed to secretary of Harbin Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China formed by Harbin County Committee. During this period, the "Middle East Road Incident" broke out. Ren Guozhen led the workers' struggle in Zhongdong Road according to the instructions of Manchuria Provincial Party Committee. Later, Ren Guozhen served as the Standing Committee of CPC Manchuria Provincial Committee and the Propaganda Minister of CPC Harbin Municipal Committee.
During his stay in Harbin, Ren Guozhen has been engaged in the Party's work. His life is very difficult because of limited funds. There is nothing in his apartment except an old recliner. The room is covered with straw and sheets, which is his bed. It is under such conditions that Ren Guozhen always maintained the spirit of revolutionary optimism and firmly believed that the revolutionary cause would win.
1930 1 month, after Ren Guozhen left Harbin, he became the secretary of Shandong Provincial Party Committee. Here, she was introduced by the organization and married Chen Shaomin. After the destruction of the provincial party committee, Ren Guozhen was transferred from Beifang Bureau to Beiping Municipal Party Committee Secretary. 19311On October 9th, Ren Guozhen was killed by the enemy in Taiyuan.