There are two main forms of undergraduate education: 985 Project, 21Project and other key undergraduate universities (referred to as key undergraduate universities) and 123 ordinary universities (referred to as ordinary undergraduate universities). The first, second and third universities are all undergraduate universities, with the same academic diplomas, only "985,2165438".
"985 and 2 1 1 and the key undergraduate colleges jointly established by the province and the Ministry" and "ordinary colleges 123" belong to the same university. (Undergraduate education system: 4-5 years, you can apply for a bachelor's degree).
Two, the education stage of college students in China's higher education is divided into two forms: undergraduate (undergraduate, university) and junior college (junior college, junior college). There are two main differences between them: 1, and the length of schooling: 4-5 years for undergraduate students and 2-3 years for junior college students. 2. Degree: Undergraduate students can apply for a bachelor's degree, and junior college students do not have a degree.
There are two main forms to realize junior college education: junior college (short for junior college) and higher vocational and technical college (short for higher vocational college), both of which only focus on differences, and there is no essential difference. The former focuses on ability, while the latter focuses on technology. Higher vocational education and higher vocational education are both specialized subjects.
★ Higher education is divided into four levels and grades.
(1) doctoral degree level, (2) master degree level, (3) undergraduate degree level (4) junior college degree level is divided into four levels and grades. The doctoral degree level is one level higher than the master degree level, the master degree level is one level higher than the undergraduate degree level, and the undergraduate degree level is one level higher than the junior college level.
★ There is only one level and grade in undergraduate colleges.
In fact, there is only one level and grade of undergraduate colleges, that is, (undergraduate education level). 1, 2,3 are undergraduate colleges, with the same level and grade, but different emphasis. "Key undergraduate colleges" and "ordinary 123 colleges" are just different, and there is no essential difference, that is, the former pays attention to theoretical research and the latter pays attention to theoretical practical application.
★ Bachelor's degree and diploma
Different batches of undergraduate college entrance examination, different titles of undergraduate 123, different levels of undergraduate education (subordinate, provincial and municipal), different undergraduate education systems and nature (public and private), different undergraduate tuition fees determined by the education system, and the "book color" of undergraduate graduation certificate (123) is the same and different. Therefore, 123 colleges and universities have the same bachelor's degree and diploma, but the emphasis is different. Key undergraduate colleges (985, 2 1 1 or some subordinate colleges) emphasize theoretical research, while ordinary undergraduate colleges (ordinary 123 colleges) emphasize theoretical application, that is, key undergraduate colleges emphasize research and ordinary undergraduate colleges emphasize application. At present, there are about 700 undergraduate colleges (including independent colleges and private colleges) in China.
★ Undergraduate college entrance examination admission line
The college entrance examination admission line is also called provincial control line or batch line. Each province has a different name and the same meaning. The so-called college entrance examination admission line refers to a fractional line that candidates must pass if they want to go to a number of universities. Generally speaking, the admission line of a university is called the key line; The admission lines of two universities are called two lines; The admission lines of three universities are called three lines or undergraduate lines; The admission line of the college entrance examination is different every year, mainly because of the enrollment plan and the number of applicants in that year and the difficulty of the college entrance examination questions in that year.