The establishment of "rural school" in the Western Zhou Dynasty depended on the local administrative areas, including the establishment of schools, party schools, technical order and rural schools. Generally speaking, it is inconclusive whether the establishment of the above-mentioned Western Zhou local administrative regions is true or not, but there are two types of local schools in the Western Zhou Dynasty. One is the township school, where local ordinary aristocrats and retired gentlemen and officials meet and talk in their spare time. This kind of place still exists in the Spring and Autumn Period, such as the rural school with indestructible property of Zheng, and it is likely to be the legacy of the "imperial court" in the early Zhou Dynasty. These rural schools also educate ordinary children on moral etiquette and farming. Brief introduction of The Great Biography of Shangshu: "Doctor", a scholar at the age of 70, became an official, old in the village, a doctor was a teacher for his father, and a scholar was Shao Shi. The hoe has been hidden; Sacrificial music has been given to people, 18 years old has ended, and the rest of the children are enrolled. "He Xiu's Biography of the Spring and Autumn Ram (Volume 7) records that the elders" finished in October "and" taught in the school room ",which was immediately the case. Secondly, it is not a so-called school, but a place to supervise and control workers. "The Great Biography of Shangshu" slightly said: "The old man sat on the right to learn, the old man sat on the left to learn, and the jade son finished, and then all returned. The opposite is true. "He Xiu's Commentary on the Ram also records that the father and the old man sat in the school to monitor the workers: those who exceeded the time were not allowed to leave, and those who did not hold firewood at dusk were not allowed to leave. In fact, this kind of rural school does not have any characteristics of school education, which is completely different from the learning of the nobles in the Western Zhou Dynasty.