Manuscript of socialist core values: the main content of socialist core values
Following the above ideas, we try to summarize the main contents of socialist core values as follows:
(A) People-oriented
People-oriented means taking the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as the foundation, respecting the people's dominant position, giving full play to the people's initiative, safeguarding people's rights and interests, constantly meeting people's growing material and cultural needs, and constantly improving people's ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality, so that development is for the people, development depends on the people, and development results are shared by the people, thus promoting people's all-round development.
People-oriented is the most essential and core value concept of socialism. Marxist theory holds that only by liberating all mankind can the proletariat finally liberate itself and realize the free and all-round development of human beings. God? Based on and based on? Things? Subversion and transcendence based on human nature represents the communist ideal that human beings are liberated from the alien forces that dominate their own destiny and realize the leap from the realm of necessity to the realm of freedom. People-oriented embodies our party's fundamental purpose and ruling philosophy, and is the core of Scientific Outlook on Development proposed by our party. With the implementation of Scientific Outlook on Development in various fields of economic and social development, the people-oriented concept has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and widely recognized by the whole society, which has become an important strategic thought and value orientation to guide China's social development and progress.
(2) Common prosperity
Common prosperity means to regard development as the top priority of the party and the country, persist in taking economic construction as the center, adhere to the road of reform and opening up, persist in concentrating on construction and development, constantly liberate and develop social productive forces, continuously improve people's lives, realize people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable scientific development, and finally achieve common prosperity.
Common prosperity is the essential feature and fundamental value goal of socialism. Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out that the essence of socialism is to liberate and develop productive forces, eliminate exploitation and polarization, and finally achieve common prosperity. ? Poverty is not socialism, nor is the polarization between the rich and the poor. The fundamental reason why socialism has advantages over capitalism is that the socialism we are building is a socialism with all-round development and common prosperity. The development we pursue is for the benefit of all people and future generations, and the development path we are going to take is a good and fast development path different from capitalism. Whether to regard common prosperity as the goal of economic and social development is the fundamental symbol to distinguish socialism from capitalism.
(3) Democracy and the rule of law
Democracy and the rule of law means adhering to the organic unity of the party's leadership, the people being the masters of the country and governing the country according to law, ensuring the people to carry out democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision according to law, constantly improving the democratic system, enriching democratic forms, broadening democratic channels, expanding citizens' orderly political participation, upholding equality before the law, safeguarding the unity and dignity of the socialist legal system, establishing the authority of the socialist legal system and building a socialist country ruled by law.
People's democracy is the life of socialism. Without democracy, there would be no socialism, and there would be no socialist modernization. The essence of socialist democracy is that the people are the masters of the country, and all the power in socialist countries belongs to the people. Hu Jintao pointed out that the key to measuring whether a political system is democratic depends on whether the wishes of the overwhelming majority of the people are fully reflected, whether the rights of the overwhelming majority of the people to be masters of their own affairs are fully realized, and whether the legitimate rights and interests of the overwhelming majority of the people are fully guaranteed. ? This is our view of democracy. Developing democracy must be closely combined with improving the legal system, implementing the rule of law, mobilizing and organizing people to manage state and social affairs, economy and cultural undertakings according to law, and realizing the institutionalization and legalization of socialist democracy. Socialist democracy is practical and concrete, so it is real democracy, while western capitalist democracy is essentially a democracy in which a few people monopolize public power and serve a few people, and it is a false democracy in which form and content are separated and principle and practice are divorced.
(4) Fairness and justice
Fairness and justice means that all citizens are equal before the law, human rights are respected and protected, civil rights and freedoms are guaranteed according to law, all members of society are guaranteed equal participation and equal development, power is guaranteed to operate in the sun, interests of all sectors of society are properly coordinated, contradictions among the people and other social contradictions are correctly handled, and development results benefit all people.
(5) Unity and harmony
Unity and harmony means strengthening the unity of the whole party, the whole party and the people of the whole country on the basis of Socialism with Chinese characteristics's common ideal, and striving to create a centralized, democratic, disciplined, free and unified, comfortable and vivid political situation; On the basis of the great rejuvenation of the common interests of the Chinese nation, it is necessary to consolidate and develop the great unity of the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country and Chinese people at home and abroad, develop and expand the patriotic United front, promote the harmony of political party relations, ethnic relations, religious relations, relations between all walks of life and compatriots at home and abroad, and strive to form a situation in which each can do his best, get in his place, live in harmony and make common progress; Under the banner of peace, development and cooperation, it is to promote the great unity of the people of China and other countries and promote the construction of a harmonious world of lasting peace and common prosperity; It is to promote the harmony between man and nature on the basis of the common destiny of mankind, strive to build ecological civilization and realize the sustainable development of economy and society.
Unity and harmony are extremely important values of socialism. Only when the proletariat and the working people are organized and United can they have strength and victory, which is a basic viewpoint of Marxism. The unity and unity of the party and the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people are the fundamental guarantee for Socialism with Chinese characteristics's cause to continuously win new victories; Socialism is the cause of hundreds of millions of people, and collectivism is the basic principle of socialist ideology and morality, which is obviously different from the extreme individualistic values of capitalism; Social harmony is the essential attribute of socialism, and building a harmonious socialist society is a basic task of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Unity and harmony also means the stability of the overall social situation, which is the overriding core interest of China.
(6) Openness and tolerance
Openness and tolerance means persisting in emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, facing modernization, facing the world and facing the future, not only inheriting the fine traditions, but also advancing with the times, not only learning all the achievements of civilization created by human beings with an open mind, but also consciously safeguarding the interests and dignity of the country and the nation, respecting differences, being tolerant and diverse, effectively resisting the influence of all kinds of mistakes and decadent ideas, extensively participating in the dialogue of world civilization, respecting and safeguarding the diversity of the world and striving for it.
Marxism is an open theoretical system that keeps pace with the times, and the socialist cause is also an open development process that keeps pace with the times. A country and a nation can only develop and progress if they are open and inclusive. Only open, advanced and useful things can come in; Only by containing, absorbing and learning from excellent culture can we enrich and expand ourselves. Hu Jintao stressed:? Advocate the spirit of openness and tolerance, respect the diversity of civilizations, religions and values, respect the autonomy of countries in choosing social systems and development models, promote friendly coexistence, equal dialogue, development and prosperity among different civilizations, and jointly build a harmonious world. ? Only by adhering to the guidance of Marxism, leading and integrating social thoughts with the socialist core value system, expanding social identity with respect for differences, and forming ideological consensus with tolerance and diversity can Socialism with Chinese characteristics consolidate and develop.