2. "Human nature is evil, and goodness is also false. The nature of today's people is naturally good, and enough is enough, so they fight for the king and resign; Born with disease and evil, follow it, so thieves are born, loyal to death; Born with eyes and ears, lustful and obedient, he died of fornication and courtesy. However, from the perspective of human nature, obeying people's feelings will be divorced from competition, combined with anti-chaos, and will be attributed to violence. Therefore, there must be a way to learn from culture and etiquette, and then return to governance out of obedience and conformity with arts and sciences. However, from this point of view, human nature is evil and its goodness is false. " (sexual evil)
3. "If you can't smell, can't smell, can't see, don't know, know, and don't do it, stop learning." (Confucianism)
4. "The learning of a gentleman is also in the ear, in the heart, in the four bodies, and moving." ("Persuade to Learn")
5. "Accumulated soil makes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared. Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you can't become rivers and seas; Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance can open the stone. " ("Persuade to Learn")
6. "Earthworms don't have the advantages of their minions and strong bones and muscles. They eat Egyptian soil and drink yellow water. Heart. Crabs kneel six times and squat twice. This is not a cave for snakes and eels. People who have no sustenance are also impatient. " ("Persuade to Learn")
7. "There are four skills to learn, but learning is irrelevant. Dignity and fear can be teachers; Old people believe that he can become a teacher; If you don't commit a crime, you can be a teacher; In a word, you can be a teacher. Therefore, there are four skills to learn from, but we can't help but learn from them. When you go back to the water, the tree will poop, and the disciple will think of the teacher in the same place. " (Shi Zhi)
8. "This is the third ceremony, respecting ancestors and being a teacher." (Book of Rites)
9. "Today's human nature is evil, we must learn the law and then be correct, and then treat each other with courtesy. People nowadays are not good at learning from others. Rudeness is chaos and death. " (sexual evil)
10, "The person who is not me is my teacher; It's me, my friend; Those who flatter me are thieves. Therefore, a gentleman takes his teacher as his friend, so that he hates his thief. You are good and insatiable, you can admonish, but how can you get it if you don't make progress? " ("cultivate one's morality")