Recently, the Ministry of Education held a news briefing. Lv Yugang, director of the Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education, emphasized that "supporting kindergartens in urban communities should adhere to the principle of inclusiveness and should not be run as for-profit kindergartens". He introduced the management status of supporting kindergartens in urban communities. "There are 42 1 000 urban residential quarters in China, of which 1 840 kindergartens have problems in planning, construction, transfer or lack of inclusiveness."
Lv Yugang concluded that the "family background" of supporting kindergartens in urban communities is basically clear. "At present, there are more than 6,300 schools that have completed rectification tasks, accounting for 35% of the total." However, he also pointed out that "from the four types of problems, there are 1. 1.5 million units that are not in place, accounting for 62.5% of the total. This is the focus of the next rectification work, and it is necessary to promote the accelerated handover of all localities and put them into use as soon as possible. "
"From the perspective of regional distribution, there are 9 provinces with more than 900 rectification tasks in China, totaling 1. 1.3 million, accounting for 6 1.4% of the total, which is the key area for the next national rectification." Lv Yugang said.
At present, the governance work has entered the stage of comprehensive rectification, and it is necessary to focus on classified rectification, which is the key stage to determine the effectiveness of governance work. Lv Yugang said that in order to guide all localities to do a good job in rectification, seven departments, including the Ministry of Education, formulated and issued the "Implementation Opinions on Doing a Good Job in the Rectification of Supporting Kindergartens in Urban Communities" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions") on the basis of comprehensive investigation and analysis of difficult problems existing in all localities and good experiences and practices in some localities. The general requirements are: we must always adhere to the "three unswerving", that is, we must adhere to the basic direction of public welfare and inclusiveness of preschool education, and adhere to the principle of paying equal attention to public and private.
Lv Yugang said that four key problems should be solved in classified renovation: "First, the problem of narrow governance should be solved, and when and how large residential areas should be included in the governance scope should be specified, and the standards should not be relaxed at will, resulting in the loss of resources. The second is to solve the problem of difficult handover of supporting parks. Anyone who should be handed over in accordance with national and local regulations or the contract should be urged to hand it over as soon as possible. The third is to solve the problem of slow construction of supporting parks, do a good job in project planning, examination and approval and allocation of construction land in time, and do special things and give priority to protection. Fourth, we should solve the problem of weak support and do a good job in the registration, teacher establishment and financial support of supporting parks. And ensure that the supporting parks in the community are put into use as soon as possible and continue to provide inclusive services. "
The "Opinions" require that all localities incorporate governance into the scope of supervision of major central decision-making and deployment and the scope of evaluation of educational responsibilities at all levels, and conduct supervision and inspection on a county basis. If the rectification work is not implemented effectively, all localities are required to quickly find problems and correct them in time. The notification should be notified, and the accountability should be accountable, so as to promote the local inverted construction period and make real-time inventory to ensure that the rectification task is completed as scheduled.
"The the State Council Education Steering Committee has included this work in the scope of supervision of the provincial government to fulfill its educational responsibilities, and will supervise and inform the provinces before the end of the year." Lv Yugang finally said. (Guangming Daily reporter Yao)