The Education Bureau is the administrative department of the education system, a national administrative unit, not a public institution, but all kinds of universities directly under it belong to public institutions, and presidents or teachers generally belong to career establishment.

Institutions refer to social service organizations organized by state organs or other organizations with the purpose of social welfare and engaged in education, science and technology, culture, health and other activities. The Education Bureau is a state organ, not a public institution.

The local education bureau is led by both local government departments and higher education authorities, and its highest institution is the Ministry of Education under the jurisdiction of the State Council. The education bureau has corresponding administrative power, while institutions often have no administrative power. The official staff of the Education Bureau generally belong to civil servants, but in public institutions, except for a few people, others are often not civil servants.

The main responsibilities of the State Education Bureau

1, comprehensively implement the national education guidelines, policies and regulations, study and formulate specific national education guidelines and policies, and organize their implementation.

2, study and formulate the national education development plan and annual development plan, formulate the focus, scale, speed and steps of education development, organize, guide and coordinate the implementation of the national education development plan, annual plan, education system reform and school-running system reform.

3, responsible for the national basic education (including preschool education), special education, vocational and technical education, after-school education, adult education, higher education (including social forces running schools), coordination, guidance and supervision of the education work of districts, counties (townships) and relevant departments.

4, responsible for the construction of national teachers and education administrative cadres, responsible for the national primary and secondary school principals qualification; Participate in the formulation of relevant policies and rules and regulations on personnel management in the national education system; Guide the reform of education and personnel system, and organize the implementation of employment distribution for graduates of normal universities.

The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Education Bureau.