It means that if a gentleman wants to educate people and create good customs, he must start with education. It is expressed that the greatest responsibility of education is not to pass on knowledge, but to change customs and traditions. Reflect the social standard theory.
2, the king of ancient times, the founding of the country and the people, teaching first. -from the Book of Rites. Xue Ji compiled by Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty.
Ancient kings founded the country and governed the people, all of which put education first. It embodies the educational view of social standard theory.
3, Tao and Fu pull, strong and Fu suppress, open and. -from the Book of Rites. Xue Ji compiled by Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty.
It means guiding students, not leading them; Encourage students, not suppress them; Inspire students, not draw conclusions for them. Reflect the inspiring teaching principle.
4. Learn from time to time-The Analects of Confucius and his disciples.
It is not bad to learn from time to time.
Confucius said, "Isn't it a pleasant thing to learn the truth of treating people and practice it in time?" "
5. Review the past and learn the new-The Analects of Confucius and its political disciples
The original text is: Confucius said: review the past and learn new things, and you can be a teacher.
It means: Confucius said: "Review old knowledge (referring to what you have learned) and gain new knowledge (referring to what you have not learned). Such a person can be a teacher. " Reflect the principle of consolidating teaching.
2. China ancient education famous sentence .. urgent need 1, Meng Mu in the past, choose neighbors, don't learn, bad luck. (Saint Amethyst)
2. I entered Lan Zhi's room and haven't smelled its fragrance for a long time; If you enter abalone, you won't smell it for a long time. (Confucius)
He is a man who receives heaven, so he is a saint, and he who does not receive heaven is for all; Today's husband is not subject to heaven, and he is not subject to heaven, only for everyone. (Wang Anshi, Shang Zhong Yong)
3. Dou Yanshan, a righteous party, taught five sons and became famous all over the world. (Saint Amethyst)
Because there are enough things in your heart to make you happy, don't feel that the enjoyment of food is not as good as others. (Song Lian)
Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. (Xunzi's "Encouraging Learning")
3. It is better to appreciate Qiu Yi (excerpt) than to educate classical Chinese (short stories).
Original: Qiu Yi, a domestic excellent player. Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess, one to concentrate on playing chess, and Qiu Yi listens; Although one person thought it was a swan, he tried to shoot it with his bow. Although I learned chess from the previous one, chess is still not as good as the previous one. Is it because his intelligence is not as good as the former? That's not true.
Qiu Yi is a chess master. If he is allowed to teach two people to play chess. A person absorbed, only listen to Qiu Yi. While listening, the other thought that a swan was coming, and he wanted to shoot it with a bow and arrow. In this way, even if he studies with others, his grades are certainly not as good as others. Is it because he is not as clever as others? Naturally, this is not the case.
Appreciation: Both students are famous teachers, but their skills are quite different. What is the reason? It's not the difference in intelligence, but the lack of specificity and kung fu. It can be seen that dedication can succeed.
After killing: his wife Mocheng, his son mourned it. His mother said, "If that woman gives it back, she will kill that woman." When his wife came back from the market, Ceng Zi wanted to catch a pig and kill it. His wife stopped him at once and said, "I'm just joking with my son." Ceng Zi said, "Babies have nothing to do with play. Babies must be wise, treat their parents and scholars, and listen to their parents' teaching. Today's son deceives him, but also teaches him to bully him. The mother deceived her son, and the son became a teacher when he didn't believe in his mother. " So Ceng Zi cooked the pig for the baby.
Ceng Zi's wife went to the market, and her son cried and clamored to follow. His mother said to him, "Go home first, and I'll come back later to kill the pig for you." No sooner had she returned from the fair than Ceng Zi was going to catch pigs and kill them. She stopped saying, "It's just a joke with the children." Ceng Zi said, "Son, you can't joke with him! Children have no ability to think and judge, so they should learn from their parents and follow their correct instructions. Now you lie to him, you are teaching your child to cheat! When the mother cheated her son, the son no longer trusted her. This is not the way to achieve education. " So Ceng Zi killed the pig and gave it to the children, cook the meat.
Appreciation: It is very important for parents to set an example to educate their children.
4. I hope the classical Chinese about learning will help you: a gentleman said: you can't learn.
Green is taken from blue, and green is blue; Ice, water, but colder than water. The wood is straight in the middle of the rope, the hammer is a wheel, and its curve is in the middle of the gauge.
Although there are (and) storms (exposure), those who no longer stand up will let it be natural. Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, the gold is sharp, the gentleman is knowledgeable, and he saves himself every day, so he knows clearly without fault.
So, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky. Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground; You didn't know the greatness of learning until you heard the last words of the late king. The sons of Gan, Yue, Yi and Xun are born with the same voice, long and different, and naturally teach them.
The poem says, "Dear Sir, there is no constant rest. Jing Gonger, goodness is integrity.
Listen to God and you will be blessed. "God is greater than Tao, and joy is greater than harmlessness.
I've been thinking about it all day. I might as well learn it in a minute. I've tasted it and I'm looking forward to it. Let's go hiking.
Climb a trick, the arm does not lengthen, but the person you see is far away; Call with the wind, the sound does not add disease, but the listener is obvious. Those who cheat horses are not good enough, but cause thousands of miles; A man who pretends to be a boat can't swim, but he can't swim.
A gentleman's life (xìng) is the same, and goodness is illusory. In the south, there is a bird named Meng Dui, whose nest is feathers, whose hair is woven and whose reed is tied. When the wind breaks, the egg broken child dies.
The nest is endless, but so are the people connected with it. There is a kind of wood in the west called Shegan. Its stem is four inches long, and it was born on a high mountain. However, in the abyss, the wooden pole can't grow out, but it stands naturally.
In the bitter fleabane bitter fleabane, I can't bear to go straight; White sand is nirvana, and it is black. Lan Huaigen is zhi, and his gradual fall (incarnation) makes a gentleman unwilling to kiss and refuse to accept.
Its quality is not beautiful, but it is also gradual. Therefore, a gentleman must choose his hometown when he is born, and he must be a scholar when he travels. Therefore, we must also guard against evil and righteousness.
Everything has a beginning and an end. When honor or disgrace comes, it will be like virtue.
A rotten adult makes a fish wither into a moth (dU). Ignoring and forgetting your body is a disaster.
Strong cultivation, soft cultivation. Evil is in the body, and resentment is in the structure.
Wages are the same, the fire is dry, the ground is the same, and the water is wet. Vegetation is born, birds and animals are numerous, and things are human beings.
Is a piece of nature, bows and arrows are very important; Lin, and the axe is heavy; Trees provide shade, but birds rest. Acyl acid, but Polygonum multiflorum Thunb.
Therefore, words are troublesome, actions are humiliating, and gentlemen are cautious about words! Accumulated soil becomes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared. Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river.
Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved.
Earthworms do not have the advantages of minions, and their bones and muscles are strong. They eat the earth and drink the yellow land with their hearts. The crab kneels six times and pinches twice. It's not that the snake hole has no sustenance, it's also impetuous.
Therefore, people with ulterior motives have no bright future; He made much ado about nothing, which has nothing to do with hehe. Those who follow the right path will not come, and those who follow the right path will not allow it.
Eyes can't see, ears can't hear. The viper flies without feet, and the mouse is poor in five skills.
"Poetry" said: "The corpse dove is in Sang, and her son is seven. A good gentleman with noble character is always a polite person.
Its clumsy, heart knot! "So the gentleman with a also. I used to play drums, but the fish flowed out to listen; Boya Guqin, while Liu Ma raises Yuan.
Therefore, the sound is not small but not heard, and the line is not hidden but not shaped. Jade is moist in the mountains, pearls are born in the deep, and cliffs are not withered.
Do good without accumulating evil? Did anyone not hear? Learn evil from scratch? Evil in the end? Yue: its number begins with chanting and ends with reading ceremony; Its significance begins with being a scholar and ends with being a saint. If you really accumulate strength for a long time, you will enter, and if you learn, you will stop. Therefore, there is an end to the number of students. If it is just, it cannot be abandoned for a moment.
For it, people are also; Give up, so do animals. Therefore, this book is the discipline of political affairs; Poet, the stop of the middle voice; Etiquette, the main points of law, class discipline.
Therefore, learning must stop at ceremony. Husband is called the extreme of morality.
The respect of ceremony, the harmony of music, the abundance of poetry and books, the micro-spring and autumn, between heaven and earth. The learning of a gentleman is also in the ear, in the heart, in the four bodies, and in the dynamic shape.
Finally, as long as you move, you can become a law. The knowledge of villains is also heard, not spoken; Between the mouth and ears, four inches, seven feet of beauty! Ancient scholars were themselves, and today's scholars are people.
The study of a gentleman is also for beauty; Little people learn that birds are calves. Therefore, if you don't ask, you will be proud of it, and if you ask, you will be proud of it.
Proud, no, ooh, no; A gentleman is like a ring. Learn not to be close to others.
Rites and music are not mentioned, poetry and books are not cut, and the Spring and Autumn Period is unhappy. If you learn from a gentleman, you will respect him all over the world.
Therefore, learning ink is almost close to people. Learning classics is not as fast as learning good people, followed by long rituals.
You can't be a good person in the world, and you can't be a gift in the next life. Ante can learn miscellaneous knowledge, poetry and books. Then, in the last poor years, it is inevitable that there will be rude Confucianism.
The original king, benevolence and righteousness, then courtesy is in its latitude and longitude. If you pat your collar with five fingers, there will be countless followers.
If you don't respect the constitution, take the poetry book as an example, and refer to the river, the millet and the cone-shaped rice pot, you can't get it. Therefore, although Longli is unknown, he is also a lawyer; If you don't give a long gift, you will scatter Confucianism, although you will argue.
If you ask, don't sue; Don't ask if you told anyone; Don't listen to those who talk. Don't argue with people who live up to expectations.
Therefore, we should learn from it and then pick it up; Avoid it unless it is the way. Therefore, return the courtesy before you can talk to the parties; Words are fluent, and then words and deeds can be consistent and justified; Therefore, color can be followed by words and actions.
Therefore, it cannot be said in words that this is pride; Can have nothing to say, that is hidden; In terms of color, it is called sorrow. Therefore, a gentleman is not proud, not hiding, not jealous, let nature take its course.
The poem says: "bandits are free, and the son of heaven gives them." This is also called.
One shot in every shot is not good enough to shoot; A thousand miles is not enough, and good is not enough; Learning badly is because ethics has nothing to do with human nature. Those who learn well will learn well.
Once in the way, once in the way, the person who draws the lane is also; There are fewer good people, more bad people, and stealing feet. All the people, and scholars. A gentleman knows that his husband is not perfect enough to think of beauty, so he is consistent and thorough, so as to treat others and educate people.
Let eyes don't want to see, mouth don't want to say, and heart don't want to worry. When you are good at time, your eyes are good with five colors, your ears are good with five tones, your mouth is good with five flavors, and your heart benefits the world.
Therefore, rights cannot be dumped, the masses cannot be moved, and the world cannot be shaken. Life depends on reason, death depends on reason, and husband is called virtue.
Fuck, then you decide, then you decide, then you respond. If a husband can respond positively, he is an adult.
The sky sees its light and the earth sees its light, and the gentleman values all this. Translation.
5. How to say "education" in ancient Chinese? In ancient Chinese, the words expressing "education" are: training, discipline, discipline, teaching, education, education management, education, education, education, education, education, education, education,
1 and training
If you train well, you will never be a strong beam in the future. Choose cream beam, who wants to live in Yanhua Lane! -"Good Song Note" Qing: Cao Xueqin
Explanation:
Although you have taught your son well, there is no guarantee that he will not be a bandit in the future; Who would have thought that a son-in-law would wander around the ballroom for his daughter?
2. wind
Only those who choose to study and do good things will be more diligent, and the rest are wind. -Qingbo Magazine. Hui Zhou in the Northern Song Dynasty, Volume XI
Explanation:
People who like to learn from him are more respected and strict, so as to teach others.
Step 3 give up
But the public warned you, but you fell asleep instead of listening to me. Why? -"Chen Wannian's godson" Han Dynasty: written by Ban Gu
Explanation:
I taught you as a father, but you dozed off and didn't listen to me. What is the reason?
4. Teaching
Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess. One of them is absorbed, but Qiu Yi listens. -"Learning Chess" Pre-Qin: Anonymous
Explanation:
Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess. One of them concentrates on his study and only listens to Qiu Yi.
5. Education
My father gave birth to me and my mother bowed to me. Caress me, feed me, nurture me, nurture me, take care of me, go in and out of my stomach. -"Ge E" Pre-Qin: Anonymous
Explanation:
Dad, you gave birth to me. Mom, you raised me. You protect me, love me, support my growth, nurture me, think that I don't want to leave me, go out and hug me.
6. A famous saying about learning classical Chinese: I don't know if I study hard early, but I regret learning late.
It is easy for young people to learn, but difficult for old people. Every inch of time is an inch of light.
An inch of time and an inch of gold can't buy time.
If young people don't work hard, old people will be sad.
Honesty is the best policy.
Franklin
The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age. (Han Yuefu's "Long Songs")
One hundred studies must be identified first. (Zhu)
The edge of the sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from bitter cold.
Put pen to paper shocks the wind and rain, and poetry becomes tears. (Du Fu)
Distinguish the poems in the book that are not well-formed, cut them out, learn the traditional elegance of the Book of Songs, and learn that the wise move forward, and the more teachers there are, this is your real teacher. (Du Fu)
If you have good knowledge, you can get it in a proper way, but if you accumulate it in a proper way, you can get it in a proper way. (Su Shi)
Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish clearly and persist. (Book of Rites)
If you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky; Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground. ("Xunzi")
Others:
If you don't fly, you will fly to heaven; If you don't sing, it will be a blockbuster. (Sima Qian)
You don't know what people are unless you know what others don't know. (Confucius)
Nothing ventured, nothing gained? (Han Shu)
No blockage, no flow, no more. (Han Yu)
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. (Su Shi)
As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain. (Wang Anshi)
If you don't follow the rules, you won't be Fiona Fang (Mencius)
Bee, you harvest flowers to make nectar. Who has worked hard and who wants to taste the sweetness? (Luo Yin)
In fact, the granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace. (pipeline)
7. What about the ancient prose (except yet) about the acquired education? Mr. Wang said: I can't learn.
Green is taken from blue, and green is blue; Ice and water are cooler than water. Wood is straight in the rope and is considered as a wheel. Although it is violent, it is natural to let it stand still.
Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, the gold is sharp, the gentleman is knowledgeable, and he saves himself every day, so he knows clearly without fault. So, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky. Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground; You didn't know the greatness of learning until you heard the last words of the late king.
The sons of Gan, Yue, Yi and Xun were born in unison, long and different, and naturally educated. The poem says, "Dear Sir, there is no constant rest.
Honesty is good when you lose your position. Listen to God and you will be blessed. "
God is greater than Tao, and joy is greater than harmlessness. Think all day long, it is better to learn it in a moment; I've tasted it and I'm looking forward to it. Let's go hiking.
Climb a trick, the arm does not lengthen, but the person you see is far away; Call with the wind, the sound does not add disease, but the listener is obvious. Those who cheat horses are not good enough, but cause thousands of miles; A man who pretends to be a boat can't swim, but he can't swim.
The life of a gentleman is the same, and the goodness lies in personal leave. There is a kind of bird in the south, named Meng dove, which takes feathers as its nest. It's made of reeds. When the wind blows, the eggs break and die.
The nest is endless, but so are the people connected with it. In the west, there is a kind of wood called Shegan. The stem is four inches long. It was born on a high mountain, facing a hundred miles. You can't grow a wooden pole, but you can stand.
In the bitter fleabane bitter fleabane, can't bear to go straight. Lan Huaigen is a branch.
Its gradual decline, the gentleman does not kiss, Shu Ren refuses to accept, its quality is not beautiful, but also gradually decline. Therefore, a gentleman must choose his hometown when he is born, and he must be a scholar when he travels. Therefore, we must also guard against evil and righteousness.
Everything has a beginning and an end. When honor or disgrace comes, it will be like virtue.
Meat rots into adults, and fish withers into moths. Ignoring and forgetting your body is a disaster.
Strong self-decompression, soft self-decompression Evil is in the body, and resentment is in the structure.
As soon as the salary is paid, the fire will dry up; If the ground is flat, the water will be wet. Vegetation is born, birds and animals are numerous, and things are human beings.
It is the nature of Zhang and the bow and arrow to swallow. Lin Mao's axe is heavy, the trees are shaded by birds, and it is sour and sour. Therefore, there are calls for disaster and humiliation. A gentleman is careful what he says! Accumulated soil becomes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared.
Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu.
Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. I don't have the advantages of minions, but my bones and muscles are strong. I eat Egyptian soil and drink yellow water, and I also use my heart.
The crab kneels six times and pinches twice. It's not that the snake's nest has no sustenance, it's also impetuous. Mr. Wang said: I can't learn.
The gentleman said: Learn from Fukashi. Green is taken from blue, and green is blue; Ice, water, but colder than water.
Indigo is extracted from Polygonum cuspidatum, but it is bluer than Polygonum cuspidatum. Ice water is condensed, but it is colder than water. Wood is straight in the rope, not a wheel, and its curve is in the gauge.
The wood is straight and conforms to the chalk line, and it is bent into a wheel by fire, which conforms to the garden rules. Although there is a crisis, those who stop coming forward will make it happen.
Even after air drying, it can't be straight. It was baked with fire to become like this! Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, the gold is sharp, and the gentleman is knowledgeable and saves himself, so he knows clearly without fault. Therefore, the wood is straight after ink line correction, and the sword is sharpened on the grindstone. A gentleman learns from others and tests his words and deeds every day, so he is wise and has no mistakes in his actions.
Think all day long, it is better to learn it in a moment; I used to think hard all day, but I didn't get a moment's study. I have tasted the postscript and am looking forward to it. Might as well climb the mountain to see it. I once stood on tiptoe and looked far away, but I couldn't see as widely as I did from a height.
Climb a trick, the arm does not lengthen, but the person you see is far away; Climb high and wave, but the arm is not lengthened, but the person you see is far away; Call with the wind, the sound does not add disease, but the listener is obvious. Shouting with the wind, the voice is not enhanced, and the crying is clearly heard.
Those who cheat horses are not good enough, but cause thousands of miles; People who travel far by car and horse can reach thousands of miles without walking fast; A man who pretends to be a boat can't swim, but he can't swim. People who use boats can cross the river instead of swimming.
Gentlemen are born different. Goodness is false in things.
There is nothing special about the gift of a gentleman, but he is good at using foreign things. Accumulated soil becomes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; Accumulated soil becomes mountains, and the wind and rain start from here; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; Collect water and flow into the abyss, where dragons are produced; Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared.
Accumulate good deeds and cultivate good moral character, then noble spiritual wisdom will naturally form, and the thoughts of saints will also be possessed. Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river.
Therefore, without the accumulation of half a step, it is impossible to reach a place thousands of miles away. Without a trickle, it is impossible to form rivers and seas. Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu.
A good horse can't jump ten steps at a time; The effect of pulling a rickshaw for ten days (or thousands of miles) is perseverance. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved.
Carve with a knife and put it down, even if it is rotten wood; Even metal and stone can be carved with a knife. Earthworms do not have the advantages of minions, and their bones and muscles are strong. They eat the earth and drink the yellow land with their hearts.
Earthworms (although) have no sharp claws and strong bones and muscles, (but) can eat dust upwards and drink underground spring water downwards because they are single-minded. The crab kneels six times and pinches twice. It's not that the snake hole has no sustenance, it's also impetuous.
Although a crab has six feet and two crab claws, if it leaves the hole of snakes and eels, it has no place to live, because it is impetuous (not specific).