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Collection and Appreciation of Fortress Besieged
Highlight: "A person's shortcomings are like a monkey's tail. When a monkey crouches on the ground, its tail is invisible. It won't be offered to the public until it climbs the tree. However, this long red-rumped tail has a new sign, indicating that it can't climb high. "

Appreciation: This is Zhao and Fang Hung-chien's comment on President Gao Songnian during the debate, satirizing that Gao Songnian's "confusion" is innate, not only because of his high status. The treacherous hypocrite was thoroughly mocked and satirized, and his bad nature was exposed after he climbed into the position of principal.

Fortress Besieged by Qian Zhongshu is a satirical novel with unique style in the history of modern literature in China. The story mainly describes the intellectuals in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War.

Extended data:

Theme of the work

Fortress Besieged contains profound ideological implications. The first is the level of social criticism. Through the life course of the protagonist Fang Hung-chien, the work criticizes the shortcomings of national politics and all sentient beings in the Kuomintang-controlled areas in the 1930s and 1940s, including the corruption and depravity of Shanghai's westernized commercial port, the backwardness and seclusion of mainland rural areas, and the corruption and depravity of education and intellectual circles.

The second is the level of cultural criticism. This is mainly achieved through the description of the "new Confucian forest" and the shaping of the image of a group of overseas students or senior intellectuals.

Brief introduction of the author

Qian Zhongshu (1910-1998), formerly known as yang xian, was named Zheliang, later renamed Zhongshu, whose name is Mo Cun, and whose name is Huai Ju. He once used the pen name Zhong Shujun, a native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, and had a daughter Qian Yuan (1937-/kloc).

His father is a famous sinologist Qian Jibo. Under his influence and supervision, he laid a good foundation for Chinese studies from an early age. Later, he studied in Suzhou Taowu Middle School and Wuxi Furen Middle School. Qian Zhongshu's achievements in literature, Chinese studies, comparative literature, cultural criticism and other fields have even been nicknamed "Xue Qian" by admirers.

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