Compared with other mining areas in Shandong province, Xinwen mining area was still active in the early workers' movement, although the party was founded a little late. According to "History of Huafeng Coal Mine", in the winter of 1926, just as the workers' movements were surging all over the country and the Northern Expedition was victorious, revolutionaries Yan and Yu Zuozhou went to Huafeng Coal Mine to lead the workers' movement, set up a trade union organization, and launched a workers' strike to win. 1927 failed in the Great Revolution and was forced to withdraw from Huafeng Coal Mine. 193 1 year1October, the first party group in Xintai county, the Communist Party of China (CPC) was established. Its founders Bo, Cui and Wang Xianting successively carried out revolutionary activities in Zhangzhuang Xinyu Coal Mine Company and some small coal mines in Wennan Mine Field. At the beginning of 1935, Wang Xianting, Wang and others, leading members of Xintai Party Organization, organized workers to strike after Xinyu Company went down to the coal mine.

In the autumn of 1938, the Japanese army began to invade Xinwen mining area. By the autumn of 1939, several resource-rich coal mines such as Xintai, Laiwu and Ningyang were successively occupied by the Japanese army. 1in the autumn of 940, after the establishment of the Luzhong District Committee of the Communist Party of China, according to the actual situation that the Japanese Puppet Army had strict control over the coal mine at that time and it was very difficult to enter the mine, it adopted the method of encircling the mining area in rural areas, actively developed the party's grass-roots organizations in rural areas near the mining area, and then sent party member to the mine to carry out activities to unite and educate the coal miners in the anti-Japanese struggle. By the end of 1942, 20 party branches had been established in the surrounding rural areas such as Huafeng Coal Mine Institute, Chichai Coal Mine, Xintai Coal Mine and Qishan Coal Mine, and more than 30 people in party member1942 had been developed, forming a situation in which workers and peasants joined hands to resist Japan.

194 1 In the summer of, Taining County of the Communist Party of China appointed Xu, a member of * * * *, to work underground in the Japanese secret service of Huafeng Coal Mine, which provided a lot of information for our army. 1April, 942, party member Chen Bao was appointed by Taining County of the Communist Party of China to Huafeng Coal Mine Institute, and together with party member Xu Yanming who entered Huafeng Coal Mine Institute earlier, an underground party branch was established, which was the first party organization established in Xinwen Mining Area. The underground party branch mobilized workers to intercept explosives and other materials that were in short supply in the anti-Japanese base areas, carefully organized night raids on Huafeng Mine and other anti-Japanese activities, and played the role of a fighting fortress. 1in July, 943, the party organization sent Yuan Chuanzhi to Chichai Charcoal Mine, Ji Xiuzhi and Ma Hongshui to Xintai Charcoal Mine, and Zhang Guangyi, Xu and Wang Hengbin went to Qishan Mine to carry out underground work, mobilizing the masses to resist Japan, which laid the foundation for the later establishment of party organizations in the mine.

1943 In July, the Second Committee of Luzhong District Committee of the Communist Party of China established the Xinwen Mining Area Working Committee of the Communist Party of China in August 15 according to the instructions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Shandong Branch of the Communist Party of China on transferring some cadres to work in enemy-occupied areas such as cities, traffic arteries and factories, with Sun Youde as secretary. 1August, 944, Xinwen Mining Area Working Committee was adjusted, and Liu took over as Secretary of the Working Committee. 1945 In August, the Japanese aggressors announced their surrender, and on August 26th, Xinwen mining area was liberated for the first time. In September, Liu Ming was appointed secretary of the Working Committee. In February of 65438+, the anti-Japanese democratic government successively took over Huafeng, Yucun (Chichai charcoal mine) and Zhangzhuang (Xintai charcoal mine) coal mines, and took the lead in coal production after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.

1February, 946, in order to develop coal production and support the East China Field Army, the Luzhong Administrative Office of the democratic regime established "Xinwen Coal Mine Company" in Huafeng Coal Mine, which administered Huafeng, Yucun, Zhangzhuang, Anxian and Qishan coal mines recovered from the Japanese army and turned them into public ownership. The former CPC Mining Area Working Committee was reorganized into "CPC Xinwen Coal Mine Company Committee", which was under the leadership of Luzhong District Committee. After the establishment of the company's party Committee, it led miners to carry out anti-rape, appeal, struggle and resume production. At the same time, in order to defend coal mines, strengthen preparations and crack down on traitors and spies, workers' armed forces have been established in all mines. 1February, 947, Xinwen mining area was occupied by Kuomintang troops, and the party and government organs of Xinwen Coal Mine Company were forced to be abolished. Except for some cadres assigned other jobs, the rest were transferred to the north of the Yellow River with the field army. 1On May 30th, 948, the People's Liberation Army recovered Xinwen Mining Area and established Xinwen Mining Area Office, which unified and strengthened the leadership over mining area management and coal production. In August of the same year, the office established the General Party Branch Committee, which is under the leadership of the Tai 'an District Committee of the CPC. 1August, 950, the Mine Office was cancelled, Xinwen Coal Mine was established, and the Party organization was changed to "the Communist Party of China (CPC) Xinwen Coal Mine General Branch Committee". 1952 10, changed to "the Communist Party of China (CPC) Xinwen Coal Mine Committee". At this point, the relationship between party organizations in Xinwen mining area was further straightened out, and party building began to get on the right track.