Ye Shengtao (1894- 1988) was born in Wuxian (present-day Suzhou). He is a famous writer, educator, publisher and social activist. After graduating from middle school, Ye Shengtao began to engage in education and literary creation. In decades of teaching practice, he has compiled dozens of textbooks, published many educational papers and created a unique ideological system of Chinese education. He put forward the teaching idea that "teaching is to achieve the goal of not teaching". After the founding of New China, he personally edited textbooks for primary and secondary schools in China and became a designer and cultivator of basic education in China. China is a famous writer, educator, publisher and social activist. He was the editor of business publishing and Ming Kai Bookstore. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he successively served as Director of the General Administration of Publishing, Vice Minister of Education, Director of the Central Institute of Literature and History of People's Education Publishing House, and Chairman of the Central Committee of the Democratic Progressive Party. He was elected as a deputy to the National People's Congress, a member of the Standing Committee of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, and a vice-chairman and member of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. His main works include novel Ni Huanzhi, fairy tale collection Scarecrow, prose collection Footsteps, poetry collection Pod Village Collection, Ye Shengtao's Chinese education collection, and Ye Shengtao's collected works. Educator Ye Shengtao used to teach here when he was young. He called his toes his second hometown.
Ye Shengtao (1894- 1988), a famous educator, writer and educator in China, was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu. His father works as an accountant in the landlord's family, which is very poor. 1907 was admitted to Caoqiao Middle School and worked as a teacher in a primary school after graduation. 19 14 was expelled from the school, and his essays and novels were published in magazines such as Saturday. 19 15 autumn, I went to Shanggong School affiliated to Shanghai Commercial Press to teach Chinese and write Chinese textbooks for primary schools for the Commercial Press. 19 17 was hired to teach in the Fifth Higher Primary School of Wuxian Jiaozhi County. He called his toes his second hometown. 192 1 year, Shen Yanbing, Zheng Zhenduo and others initiated the establishment of "Literature Research Society".
Ye Shengtao (1894— 1988), formerly known as Ye. Writers, editors and educators. Try new teaching methods at an early age. One of the founders of the Literature Research Association, he once edited the Novel Monthly, and his works occupy an important position in the history of literature. His representative works include the novel Ni Huanzhi, the collection of fairy tales The Scarecrow, and the short story Mr. Pan is in trouble. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as the leader of publishing, education, literature and history departments. In the eyes of many readers, Ye Shengtao is just a children's literature writer and educator. In fact, his novels are excellent, and his contribution in the history of modern literature can not be ignored. Housewife, educator, publisher, political activist. Formerly known as Ye, pen names Ye, Sheng Tao and Sti. People from Suzhou, Jiangsu. I worked as a primary school teacher in my early years and participated in the trendy society and literature research society. Edit and proofread the edited version from 1923, mainly editing or editing Weekly, Xiao Shuo, Zhong Xuesheng, Bao, Bi Zhen, etc. 193 1 After the September 18th Incident, he participated in the Anti-Japanese National Salvation Movement. 1946, Ji Ji took part in the patriotic movement. After 1949, he served as deputy director and editorial director of the General Administration of Publishing, vice minister of education and director and editor-in-chief of People's Education Publishing Society, curator of central research institute of culture and history and vice chairman of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. There are short stories such as Diaphragm, Offline and Ni Huanzhi, prose collections such as Footsteps and Xichuan Collection, and children's stories such as Scarecrow.
Educator: Ye Shengtao
1894 was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu. Formerly known as Ye, his pen names are Liu Shan, Gui Shan, Hua Bingji, etc. 1899 entered private schools, 1907 entered public primary schools, and one year later entered Suzhou public middle schools. When I was in middle school, I liked reading foreign novels, and began to get in touch with literature and art. I once organized a poetry evening with my classmates. 19 1 1 graduated from high school. Later, I worked as a teacher in primary school, middle school and university, and I also worked as an editor, editing monthly novels, women's magazines and middle school students.
After liberation, he served as deputy director of the General Administration of Publication, vice minister of education and president of People's Education Publishing House. He has been a member of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth sessions of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), a member of the Standing Committee of the Fifth China People's Political Consultative Conference, a member of the Federation of Chinese Literary and Art Circles, and a vice-chairman of the Sixth China People's Political Consultative Conference. Ye Shengtao began to write short stories in classical Chinese as early as 19 14, and changed to vernacular Chinese around the May 4th Movement. 192 1 At the beginning of the year, Mao Dun, Zheng Zhenduo and others initiated the organization of a literary research conference, put forward the idea of "for life", and seriously recognized it and put it into practice. His works in this period include Short Collection of Diaphragm (1926), Fire (1923), Offline (1924), City (1926) and Uneven Collection (. The works have a wide range of themes and rich contents, exposing and satirizing the darkness of the old society from different angles and sides, and reflecting the tragic fate of the people. The works created after seeing the rise of revolutionary forces are full of eager pursuit of light.
As early as 1920- 192 1 year, Ye Shengtao wrote many small poems for children, such as Children and Shadow, Worship Bodhisattva, Joy of Success, Little Fish, Two Children and Injury. These poems are about children's lives. From the winter of 192 1, he devoted himself to the creation of fairy tales. 1923, the first collection of fairy tales, Scarecrow, was published, which was called "a road created by China's fairy tales" by Lu Xun. 193 1 year, the second collection of fairy tales, Stone Statues of Ancient Heroes, was published. Later, he wrote fairy tales such as Smart Bison, Bird Whispering and Animal Whispering, Don't Be in the World, and also created fairy tale operas such as Bees and Wind and Waves.
Early fairy tales try to outline a beautiful life, a country where children are innocent; Soon, I realized that it is far better to show the injustice of the world to children than to cultivate their beauty with heart. In the later fairy tales, while enthusiastically praising the mass struggle and revolutionary forces, they mercilessly satirized and castigated the reactionary and decadent forces. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), China wrote "Notes of a Teenager" at 1956, which vividly described the spiritual world of a teenager's growth, with rich imagination and beautiful scenery. In the same year, Selected Fairy Tales of Ye Shengtao was published. 1979, fairy tales such as scarecrow were published. As a famous modern writer and educator, and one of the contemporary "masters of language", Ye Shengtao has a special position in the history of children's literature in China, and is an important founder of China's modern fairy tale creation.