Today's responsibility lies not with others, but with my youth.

The wisdom of teenagers is the wisdom of the country, and the wealth of teenagers is the wealth of the country;

A strong teenager makes the country strong, and an independent teenager makes the country independent.

Juvenile freedom means national freedom, and juvenile progress means national progress;

Teenagers are superior to Europe, countries are superior to Europe, teenagers are superior to the earth and countries are superior to the earth.

The red sun rises and its road is bright. When a river comes down, it pours into Wang Yang. Dive into the depths of the dragon, scales flying. The milk tiger roars in the valley, and all the animals are surprised. Falcon wings, dust suction. Strange flowers and strange grass are born, your majesty. Dry hands can make a difference, but they can also make a difference. The sky wears its gray and the earth wears its yellow. Even if there were years, there were eight famines. The future is like the sea, and there is plenty of time. Yes, I'm a young China native, and I'm not old! Zhuang Zi, China teenager, borderless! -Liang Qichao's young chinese

translate

The responsibility today lies not with others, but with us teenagers. Our country is smart when teenagers are smart, rich when teenagers are rich, powerful when teenagers are strong, independent when teenagers are independent, free when teenagers are free, progressive when teenagers are advanced, superior when teenagers are superior to Europe, and superior when teenagers dominate the world. The red sun has just risen, full of sunshine; The Yellow River emerged from the ground and surged. Hidden dragons leap from the abyss and fly with scales and claws; Little tigers roar in the valley, all animals are afraid of panic, male falcons flap their wings and the dust flies high; Strange flowers have just begun to breed buds, brilliant, bright and lush; General Gan's sword has just been sharpened and glistened. The sky above us and the earth below us have a long history vertically and a vast territory horizontally. The future is vast and the days ahead are infinitely long. Beautiful, my young China people will coexist with heaven and earth forever! Great, my China boy, will live with the motherland forever!

To annotate ...

The first work of Zhang Zhang: Zhang Zhang

Its way is bright: the language "Book of Changes": "From top to bottom, its way is bright." Light, wide, carry forward.

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A dry general has curled his hair, indicating that the sword has just been sharpened and the blade is shining.

Ganjiang: It was originally the name of the sword maker, and here it refers to the sword.

Yao: A whetstone.

Creation background

On young chinese was written in 1900, and Liang Qichao was exiled to Japan after the Reform Movement of 1898. At that time, imperialism created public opinion and slandered China as the "boss empire". In order to refute the imperialists' shameless abuse, arouse people's patriotic enthusiasm and arouse national self-esteem and self-confidence, Liang Qichao wrote this article "On young chinese" in due course.

author

Liang Qichao (a modern historical figure in China)

Liang Qichao (1February 23rd, 873-1June 5438+091October, 929), with outstanding personality, was named Ren Fu, and was also named as the owner of an ice house, an ice drinker, undertaker, a citizen of New China and the owner of a free lent. During Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, Juren was a thinker, politician, educator, historian and writer in modern China, one of the leaders of the Reform Movement of 1898, and the narrator of seven reformists who were born in/kloc-0 and gained new income. Reform practice, study literature at the age of eight, write thousands of words at the age of nine, and be promoted at the age of 17. After studying under Kang Youwei, he became a propagandist of bourgeois reformists. Before the Reform Movement of 1898, he and Kang Youwei launched the movement of "writing on the bus". Since then, he has led strong societies in Beijing, Shanghai and other places, jointly run current affairs newspapers with Huang Zunxian, served as the lecturer of Changsha Current Affairs School, published the General Introduction to Reform, and promoted the reform.

After the failure of the Reform Movement of 1898, Kang Youwei went into exile in Japan and became a critical theoretical advocate. After fleeing to Japan, Liang Qichao continued to carry out the "poetic revolution" in "Dining Room Collection" and "Travel Notes in Hawaii", which changed the previous practice of expressing new ideas in poetry with new terms. Promote Youwang 1 overseas. M Guo shiping, leading the new culture movement, served as the chief justice; Later, he lashed out at Yuan Shikai and the Restoration and joined Duan's government. He advocated the New Culture Movement and supported the May 4th Movement. The work is co-edited as Drinking Rooms. 1929 65438+1October19, Liang Qichao died in Peking Union Medical College Hospital at the age of 56.

truth

The country is strong when young people are strong, and the wisdom of young people is the wisdom of the country. Teenagers are the future of a country, and the future of a country is what teenagers are like.

Liang Qichao wrote about China as a teenager: He wrote about China as a teenager because he wanted to arouse a little vigor, vitality and vigor of China people, and called on more young people to accept advanced institutional culture, thus changing the current situation of poverty and weakness in China at that time.

Distinguish and appreciate

Young chinese Theory was Liang Qichao's cry when the nation was in danger. Seeing the corruption of the Qing government and the incompetence of bureaucrats, he realized the importance of reform and improvement in the irony that imperialism mocked China as the "boss empire". He wanted to change the status quo of China at that time through extreme improvement. He is eager for national prosperity. After a profound analysis of the roots of the country's current situation, he pinned the hopes of the whole country and nation on the "young" generation.

Writing characteristics

First, "within reach". China's Tales of Teenagers is written in simple classical Chinese. Moreover, his thought expression is also relaxed. In order to publicize the ideological theme of "China Youth", "Let's talk about people of all ages first" and express "countries of all ages" in a popular and simple way, which is easy for readers to accept. The article uses metaphor, parallelism, duality, repetition and overlapping rhetoric, which not only enhances the momentum, but also makes the article "smooth".

Second, "mixed with slang, rhyme and foreign grammar". When the language of On young chinese is simple, slang and vulgar words are occasionally used, which makes the general readers have a sense of intimacy and humor, and also plays the purpose of making reasoning easy to understand. Not only slang words such as dictionary, opera, kowtow and cop are used, but also foreign transliteration nouns such as brandy, Dead Sea, Pyramid and Siberia are widely used. This adds a fresh and vivid sense of language and language atmosphere to the article. The author often uses verse at the key or end of the turning point of the article, which causes a strong emotional impact on readers and makes the article ups and downs and magnificent.

Third, "pens are often emotional." The story of young chinese is full of emotion, and the author expresses his patriotic feelings with great enthusiasm. Especially the rhyme in the last paragraph of the article is the most obvious example of emotional writing. A century has passed, and today, readers are still shocked by the unrestrained mood in On young chinese.