First, the accumulation and application of basic knowledge (24 points)
1. Choose one of the following options () (2 points)
A. shock (shǒng) absurd (mio) rout (guǐ) unreasonable (d ǐ ng)
B. fortress (sāi) glimpse (piē) terror (gài) annihilation (qiān)
C. It's like (yān) choking (yàn) heckling (jí) errands (chà).
D. architecture (qiān), chopsticks (zh), trembling (jìn) and bending (zè)
2. The following sentence is completely correct () (2 points)
A. stop scarring, crawling, worrying and falling. B. fidgety, troubled by wolves, infested by mites.
C. the little emperor's quick killing is notorious. D. yellow hair in the case of rustling and falling into the Tang dynasty.
3, the following words or expressions are not correctly explained () (2 points)
A. already: already shocked: the body is trembling with fear or excessive excitement.
B. Building: field path. Ding Bai: Civilians refer to people without any knowledge.
C. silk and bamboo: silk thread and bamboo. Bonfire: firewood
D. end: end. Sadness: describes a deep, intermittent cry.
4. The following sentence is () (2 points)
A. The students listened to the report made by the old Red Army with admiration.
Whether you can get good grades in the exam depends on whether you work hard at ordinary times.
C, middle school students are an important stage of learning.
D, pay attention to corrections and find out the typos in the composition.
5. For the rhetorical methods used in the following sentences, the correct one is () (2 points).
(1) Mark the green color to blend the grass color into the curtain.
(2) In the name of chrysanthemum, flowers also live in seclusion; Peony, blooming with wealth; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers.
The reed is still trying so hard to drill up, and the goal seems to be the sky.
A 1 dual 2 parallelism 3 personification B 1 parallelism 2 exaggeration 3 personification
C 1 parallelism 2 Duality 3 rhetorical question D 1 exaggeration 2 Duality 3 rhetorical question
6. One of the following statements is incorrect: () (2 points)
Poems such as Three Officials and Three Farewells written by Adu truly reflect the great pain brought to the people and the great damage to the society by the war during the Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty, and Shiquguan is one of them.
B The author of A Chang and Shan Hai Jing is Lu Xun, the founder of modern literature in China. This article is selected from the collection of novels "Scream".
Both Ailian's Theory and Humble Room Inscription express their feelings with the help of something in their writing methods, and we call this kind of writing a metaphor for people by borrowing things.
D "Why is the official angry?" Why do women cry! The contrast between the two sentences forms a strong contrast, vividly writing the contradiction between "official" and "female"
7. From the perspective of contextual coherence, the sentence with the closest cohesion is () (2 points).
Learn knowledge bit by bit and be good at accumulation; Ordinary efforts, though not amazing, can climb the peak of Wan Ren.
A, even a small stone can spread thousands of miles. B, small stones, though inconspicuous, can spread thousands of miles
C, humble small stones, but can spread thousands of miles. D, thousands of miles of roads are paved with small stones.
8. Fill in the blanks by dictation: (8 points)
(1), and Nautilus Island is a nest of herbs. ( 1)
(2) Since ancient times, every autumn has been sad and lonely. ( 1)
(3) This sentence comes from the text "Lao Wang". "He" means. ( 1)
(4) The beautiful sentence describing the natural environment of the Peach Blossom Spring is
. (2 points)
(5) The "back" of my father buying oranges is touching. "He wore a small black hat, a big black jacket and a dark blue cotton robe, and walked slowly to the railway side. It was not difficult. But it is not easy for him to climb the platform when he crosses the railway. He put his hand on it and raised his foot again; His fat body leans slightly to the left, which shows his efforts. " (2 points)
(6) In Du Fu's poem "Spring Hope", there is war and letters from home are hard to find. ( 1)
9. Write your feelings in the following sentences. (2 points)
Good and dark Mother Earth, willing to leave her soul in your arms!
After a long time, my father asked himself and me again: What happened to this man? What happened? Father is old.
.
Second, reading comprehension (36 points)
(1) Read the following article and answer the question 10- 15 (14 points).
Lend you a smile.
Li Jun is an introverted student. After reading the examination paper, I found his brows locked together again. He only got 58 points.
It goes without saying that if a student has never failed, his self-confidence is so bad.
(3) I closed the lesson plan and walked out of the classroom with a straight face. Li Jun followed me, his throat moved, and then tears were about to fall. I stopped and waited for him to speak. The classmates also gathered around, and his face was flushed. I stood still, hoping that he would talk, but his lips seemed to be tightly locked.
He handed me a piece of paper: teacher, my physics is too poor. Can you make up an hour's lessons for me after school every day?
I can promise him at once, but in the face of such a student, I decided to take a detour. I took his hand and walked to a secluded place and said, "The teacher agreed to your request, but I was too busy these two days. Will you wait? " He was disappointed, but he nodded. I knew he was cheated, and then I said, lend me something first! He was worried, but he still couldn't say a word.
"lend me a smile every day, will you?"
Once this request was so unexpected that he looked at me doubtfully. I waited patiently, and he finally grinned with tears in his eyes, although he was not sincere.
In class the next day, I noticed that Li Jun looked up at me. I smiled, but he turned away. Obviously, he is not used to responding to me. I asked the whole class to read the examples together, and then asked him to reread them. He didn't stand up and read because I was embarrassed. Maybe I remembered my promise to me yesterday, and smiled at me with difficulty after reading it. Seeing him like this, I had a plan and set an obstacle for him. I said, you repeat the requirements of the topic, and this time he will cry for it. Many students were impatient with his incompetence and quarreled. I stopped everyone. He finally spoke incoherently. I smiled and asked him to sit down.
He started to associate with his classmates, went to the toilet together, and went back to the classroom together ... after such a long time, I didn't mention anything about tutoring him. One day after class, Li Jun stopped me again. I knew what he was going to do, and I opened my hand to him humorously. He froze. What do you want, teacher? I said, the note you wrote me. He smiled: I won't write a note, you can make up lessons for me. I smiled: "You don't have to worry about homework. I will take the initiative to find you then, but you haven't given me enough of what I borrowed from you. "
⑽ "Ok, I will give you enough." After he skipped happily for a long time, I called him back as if remembering something and handed him a piece of paper with a question I prepared for him. I told him to make it in one day, either to discuss it with his classmates or to do it himself. I know he would rather "take it all" than discuss it with his classmates. This is the biggest weakness of introverted students. In the afternoon, he said he hadn't done it yet, and I was a little unhappy. He said that you haven't done night lessons yet, so I have to take back my promise. I saw him standing next to a boy studying by himself. He was very uncomfortable. I smiled smugly. In this way, I wrote him four notes, and the topic became more and more difficult every time. Later, as soon as he got the note, he could not wait to argue with his classmates.
⑾ In the final exam, Mr. Li did well and passed this subject-it seems that I almost made it up for him. At the beginning of the new semester, Li Jun dropped out of school because his father was paralyzed by a car accident, and was abandoned by his mother since he was a child-this is also a reason for his depression. I'm a little worried. Can a teenager who doesn't even want to talk take care of his father?
On Sunday, I went to the teahouse to chat with some friends. Hardly had we sat down when we were surrounded by a group of children who insisted on shining our shoes. Only one child didn't rush in and shouted outside: shine shoes! Shoe polish! ..... Leaving the teahouse, when I walked in front of the child, I found that the child was Mr. Li!
"Teacher, let me clean your shoes." He said there was no shyness or depression on his face. I promised to stretch my shoes and let him clean them carefully. He said while wiping, although not pestering people, but business is good. The customer told him that his smile was beautiful.
[14] I said yes? He told me with a smile that he would go back to school soon. He learned to laugh, and his laughter earned him half a day's money to support him and his father.
I'm glad, too. I said I would wait for you to come back. But when I turned around, my tears came out. Li Jun shouted behind him: Teacher, you should laugh, but don't cry! I nodded, but I sobbed.
I finally didn't make up lessons for him, but he made up a life lesson for me.
10. Read through this novel and briefly describe the profound meaning of the topic "Lend you a smile". (2 points)
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1 1. The expression of this novel is vivid and vivid. What is Li Jun's psychology written in the underlined sentence in the third paragraph? Please give a brief answer. (2 points)
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12 Li Jun heard that "I" wanted to borrow a smile from him every day. At first, he looked at me in confusion, and finally he smiled with tears in his eyes, although some feelings were insincere. Due to the limitation of narrative style, the author did not write about Li Jun's complicated psychological activities. If you were Li Jun, please describe your psychological activities. (within 80 words) (3 points)
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13. In this novel, what specific things did I do as a teacher in order to let Li Jun lend me a smile every day? Please give a general answer. (2 points)
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14, the author wrote in the natural paragraph (⑩): "Li Jun's final exam results were acceptable, and he passed the subject-it seems that I almost made up for him", but at the end of the novel, he said "I finally didn't make up for him". Is this contradictory? Why? Please give a brief answer. (2 points)
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15. At the end of the novel, the author wrote affectionately: "He (Li Jun) gave me a life lesson". Please briefly talk about the main content of this life lesson compiled by Li Jun for me. (2 points)
Read the passage and complete the following questions. (12)
(1) There was nothing interesting at first, but as soon as I sat down, I remembered the painting of Shan Hai Jing.
(2) Probably so obsessed that even Chang came to ask what Shan Hai Jing was about. I have never told her about it. I know she's not a scholar, so it's no use talking. But since I asked, I told her.
(3) After more than ten days, or a month, I still remember that she came back wearing a new blue shirt four or five days after she left home. As soon as we met, she handed me Po and said happily:
(4) "Brother, I bought you a painting called' Shan Hum Classic'!"
(5) I seem to have met a bolt from the blue, and everyone was shocked; Go and take it, open the paper bag, it's four small books, turn it over slightly, nine-headed beast, snake with human face, ... Sure enough.
This has brought me new respect. She can succeed in anything that others refuse to do or cannot do. She really has great power. The resentment of murdering Tibetan rats was completely eliminated from now on.
These four books are my first and most beloved treasures.
(8) The appearance of the book is still in sight, but judging from its appearance, it is a rough book. The paper is yellow; The image is also very poor, even almost straight lines, even the eyes of animals are rectangular. But that's my favorite book. It looks like a beast with a face. Hydra; A cow with one foot; Di Jiang is like a bag; Without a head, Xingtian, which takes the chest as the eye and the navel as the mouth, should also "dance in unity".
(9) Since then, I have collected more books about painting, so I published Er Ya Yin Tu and Shi Mao Wu Pin Tu Textual Research, as well as Dianshizhai Series and Stone. Shan Hai Jing also bought another lithograph. Each volume has a picture, a green picture, and the word is red, which is much more exquisite than that woodcut. This was still there until the year before last, and it is the epitome of Hao Yixing. The woodcut can't remember when it was lost.
(10) My nanny, the eldest mother, has been dead for about thirty years. I finally don't know her name and experience; All I know is that I have an adopted son, probably a young widow.
(1 1) Good and dark Mother Earth, may her soul be in your arms forever!
16. What kind of child is "I"? What kind of person is Chang? (2 points)
I am. Chang, yes.
17, there is a sentence in the article that expresses "I"' s longing and yearning for the classics of mountains and seas. This phrase is; When Chang bought me Shan Hai Jing, there was a sentence in the article that vividly expressed my reaction. This sentence is. (2 points)
18, the underlined sentence in paragraph (6) expresses that it indicates the author.
Feelings. (2 points)
19. These four little books are "mine" and "my favorite collection" because.
. (2 points)
20. What is the internal relationship between the content in paragraph (9) and a painting of Shan Hai Jing that my eldest mother bought me? (2 points)
2 1, the article repeatedly mentioned "beast with face, hydra ...". According to your understanding, why am I interested in such books? Have you ever had a similar experience? Please say something. (2 points)
. (3) Read the following classical Chinese and complete the following questions. (10)
The mountain is not high, and the fairy is famous. The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. I am a humble room, but I am virtuous. The moss on the stage is green, and the curtain grass is green. There is no Ding Bai who laughs and has a university. You can tune the pipa and read Jin Dian. There is no confusion, and there is no complicated form. Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ting Yun Pavilion in West Shu. Kong Ziyun: What's wrong?
22. The sentences that can reflect the main idea of this article are. (2 points)
23, the following sentence is not compound sentence () (2 points).
One, talking and laughing with a scholar, there is no Ding Bai. B, tune the pipa and read Jin Dian.
C.kong ziyun: what's the matter? D, the moss on the stage is green, and the grass color enters the curtain.
24. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (2 points)
There is no confusion, and there is no complicated form.
.
25. "Zhuge" in the text refers to. "Ziyun" refers to the writers of the Western Han Dynasty. (2 points)
26. What's Ignorance at the end of the article shows the author's interest and moral integrity? (2 points)
Third, writing (40 points) Please choose one of the short essays. (on the composition paper)
1. As middle school students, we live in a happy era. We have knowledge, youth and passion. However, sometimes we complain about the unfair fate and sigh that life is too tired. In fact, there are many things that we should cherish in a colorful life. ...
Please write a composition on the topic of "Cherish what you have".
Tips and requirements: (1), finish the topic first, and then write. Words such as "youth, health, affection, happiness, honor" can be selected on the horizontal line of the topic.
(2) You can boldly choose the style you can best control, write what you are most familiar with and express your true feelings.
(3), not less than 600 words.
2. Love is a very precious but often neglected thing. Have you ever experienced the joy of being loved? Have you ever experienced the joy of giving love? Please write a composition on the topic of "love". The style is not limited, and the topic is self-made, not less than 600 words.
Volume B (50 points)
Four, the accumulation and use of language (18 points)
27. There are two slogans hanging beside a highway in Henan, China: "It's illegal to rob a police car" and "It's useless to steal optical fiber without copper". What's wrong with these two slogans? (3 points)
.
28. "The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes. Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. The green hills are still there, and the sunset is a few degrees red ... "This is the opening word of the classic" ". (2 points)
29. You like to sing pop songs. Please introduce a lyric you like and share it with everyone, and tell the reason why you like it. (4 points)
Lyrics:
.
Reason:
30. Imitate the example and fill in the appropriate words on the line. (2 points)
: Exodus Flowers have opened the door to spring.
Push open the door of summer. Push open the door of autumn.
3 1, read the following news report, please summarize the main information of the news in one sentence (within 20 words) (3 points)
(Reporter Jek He) In order to guide students to surf the Internet in a civilized and healthy way, a "Green Internet" signing activity sponsored by Chengdu Education Bureau, Chengdu Communist Youth League Committee and Tsinghua Tongfang was held in Cai Cheng Sanyuan Foreign Language School. On the day of the activity, Sanyuan teachers and students produced 1600 essays and computer software. The students who participated in the activity unanimously said that they should surf the Internet in a civilized way and stay away from mental pollution. It is understood that the "Green Internet" 10,000-person signature activity will go through 20 stops and last for 4 months. Sanyuan Foreign Language School is an active 12 station.
32. The following is what the monitor of a class in a certain grade said at the beginning of the New Year's Day Gala. There are three inappropriate and irregular words. Please help him correct them. (Write the serial number of the problem first, and then put forward suggestions for revision) (4 points)
Hello, teachers and students! Today, our grade held a New Year's Day celebration. You can come to our party as needed. It's your pleasure. You are very welcome.
(1) Question: Modify:
(2) Question: Modification:
Five, reading comprehension (25 points)
(1) (14) Get to know your father.
(1) We are so familiar with our father and so strange that many children simply don't understand his fiery heart. It is often said that parents have 100% affection for their children, but children always give their parents some discounts. I don't know how accurate this statement is, but I have witnessed with my own eyes how many poor fathers have suffered all the sufferings and sins in the world for their children, and some would rather give their lives than make their children live better. What is nobler and greater in the world?
(2) Some children intentionally or unintentionally gave their lives to die, which has pushed their father into the boundless sea of suffering.
One of my colleagues is an influential pianist, and his wife left long ago. He lived with his son, passed on the artistic cells to his son, raised him and sent him to the theater. My son lived up to expectations and quickly adapted to the intense theater life. Unexpectedly, he fell from the ceiling in a voluntary labor of loading Taiwan and stopped breathing on the spot. The director of the theater picked up his son's father and asked him what he wanted. The father who woke up from a coma several times shook his head and said he wanted to see where his son had an accident.
It was a silent winter night, and the dean had the door of the theater opened and led him to the stage. The father couldn't hold it any longer, so he rushed to the place where his son fell and couldn't stand up anymore.
The whole theater was empty and silent, and the back of the chair was like the waves of the sea, which set off a huge wave in the painful father's chest. Up to now, in that house, the room where my son lived is still intact. Every day when I go to work, my father always whispers at the door, "Goodbye, son!" "When he came back, he said," Dad's back, son! ""At dinner, there was a pair of chopsticks at the table where my son sat, silently telling his father everything he had in the other world.
I have been afraid to walk in the street not far from my residence, just to see an old man standing in the street. Almost every day when people get off work, he stands there, watching, waiting and looking for his son who has already passed away in the face of the turbulent bicycle flow and people flow.
All landowners father is great and strong. The harsh reality often distorts his father's mood, and the heavy burden often makes him breathless. Natural and man-made disasters and storms were conquered by my father. It is he who, with a little bit of blood and sweat and an overdrawn life, has opened a road to success for his children and brought endless joy to himself.
Today, however, some children who are not familiar with the world are confused by the world of flowers and flowers, and some are even put in prison, leaving their youth in a cold hut. In this regard, he didn't feel anything. He always thought that there was still a long way to go, but they didn't expect how much misfortune and sadness it brought to their father. A middle school student was arrested for committing theft. I have known his father for a long time, but he kept it from me because of face. He misses his son so much that he almost goes crazy. He really wants to come to me and ask me to find someone to visit him in prison.
Pet-name ruby I went to, the detention center director promised their father and son to meet in room 2.
Attending that is a rectangular hut with iron nets at both ends. Even if we meet, we can only be ten meters apart.
(1 1) When my son saw his father, he shouted out and told his misfortune. An audio-visual sharp knife gouged out my heart. But my father looked ruthless, nodding and shaking his head. My son didn't think that when my father first learned that his son was arrested, he felt as if there were a thousand gongs ringing in his ears, and his ears were numb at once, and then he couldn't hear anything-he was deaf!
(12) How can a deaf person hear his son's voice? He just kept repeating, "Very well, son, you are very well, heh-"
(13) Tears filled his old cheeks and flowed into his lips that kept wriggling.
(14) I told that boy that your father was deaf because of you. The boy squatted on the ground with one hand holding the barbed wire, his arm was cut by blood and his sleeve was dyed red with blood. You can see that his heart is bleeding.
(15) The boy was sent to a farm near the Yangtze River to serve his sentence, and his father visited his son thousands of miles away every month. The farm is ten miles from the station, and it takes more than an hour to walk. On the way back, I don't know whether I was caught in a storm or because I was deaf and couldn't hear the car horn. My father was killed by a big truck on the roadside. I wonder if that disappointing son knows.
(16) Father is a big book, and young children often don't understand his words. Only when they really grow up and stand at the intersection of ideal and reality, history and today can they understand his sincere heart.
(17) Goethe said: "The happiest person is the one who can connect the end point and the starting point of life." I want to say that the starting point of your life is made of your parents' flesh and blood. It belongs not only to you, but also to your parents and all mankind. Great people are those who can relate their lives to those of their parents and the whole society.
33. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means: (2 points)
A:
34. Why is fatherly love getting higher and higher in the world? (Answer by quoting the original sentence) (2 points)
A:
35. The pianist's mourning method after his son's death: (4 points)
① ②
③ ④
36. "I don't know my father" means:
"Know your father" means: (4 points)
37. Summarize the author's writing intention in concise language. (2 points)
A:
(2) Reading essays in classical Chinese and answering questions (1 1)
Generally speaking, you must be familiar with this book before reading it, so that everything you say comes from my mouth; After careful consideration, make its meaning come from the heart, and then you can get it. ...... The ancients said: "Read it a thousand times before you can see its meaning." If you read well, you don't need to explain, you know what it means. I have learned three times, that is, heart, eyes and mouth. If the heart is not here, the eyes will not look carefully, and the eyes will not be single-minded. They will only read aloud, never remember, and will remember for a long time. Of the three, the heart is the most urgent. Since the heart is here, won't the eyes be there? -"Training and learning rules"
Note: ① Surfing: Whatever. 2 urgent: it matters a lot.
38. Explain the words. (4 points)
(1) available. Get:
(2) Its significance is self-evident. See:
39. What are the two steps of learning? How can we meet the requirements? (Please answer in the original sentence of the article) (2 points)
A:
40. The author emphasizes the importance of "three to three" because. (Answer directly with the original short sentence) (2 points)
4 1. What does the author mean in this article? Please sum it up in your own words. (within 15 words) (3 points)
A: Yes.
Six, Chinese inquiry questions (5 points)
Read the following two paragraphs. What do you find? Write your findings.
Material 1: Rosenthal, a famous American psychologist, handed a random list of students to the relevant teachers, saying that these students were identified by him as having potential, but they must be kept secret. The teacher was convinced and inadvertently showed great love for the students on the list. After 8 months, all the students on the list not only improved their grades quickly, but also had a cheerful personality, a strong thirst for knowledge and deep feelings for their teachers. The experiment was named "pygmalion effect". (Excerpted from Psychology)
Material 2: A teacher who can "predict" children's future is transferred to a remote village. He can "calculate" that a child can become a mathematician and a child can become a writer ... parents and students believe in him. After many years, several people in this small village become college students, masters and even doctors almost every year. This small village has therefore become a famous "university village". (selected from The Power of Faith by Lu Xiansheng):
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