How to carry out good family education, it is normal for children to be ignorant, and growth is a process of sweetness and difficulty. Only by giving good guidance in the process of growth can we better cultivate children's ability, let children learn to be independent and share how to carry out good family education.
How to carry out good family education 1 First, create a good family atmosphere.
This is an initial requirement. His quality is directly related to the budding trend of a child as a new conscious outlook on life. Whether it is good or bad depends on whether the family is harmonious, whether there is a quarrel between husband and wife, and whether there is a method of stick education. This is a necessary quality for a qualified parent. It is very useful to cultivate children's self-improvement ability during this period. For example, a child will cry when he falls, but as long as he is not injured, he should exercise without being coaxed. Children's mentality depends on their parents' doting degree. The more spoiled, the less likely it is to change with time. Therefore, in addition to basic education, this period also needs to change the character of self-improvement. This period is the first step for children to grow up, which is very important.
Second, have more spiritual communication with children.
Children like to play since childhood, and now children need to go to kindergarten very early, so it is necessary to communicate with each other in childhood education. Children in this period are generally more sensible and will have vague memories in the future. If you want to carry out hard education persistently, it is very helpful for parents to write a ghost or help their children write down their life during this period. It is also said that childhood children like to play, and they may want to punish them because they are greedy and criticized by teachers. This is not right. No matter who he is, a happy childhood is a precious treasure in life, and his memory of growing up begins from this time. Therefore, parents should always take their children to play, especially parents rather than grandparents, and teach them to know flowers and plants, see fish in the water and see birds in the sky when visiting the park. Although this is a very common thing, it is helpful for a primary school to receive a disguised education similar to the school way in an early curious childhood. At this time, we should pay attention to the combination of learning and entertainment to implement family education, rather than blindly guiding children to learn. In this period, it is also important to maintain a good relationship with children. The definition of this relationship is that children should listen carefully to what they say, not disgust or tell them to shut up. This trust relationship is to pave the way for future education.
Third, make friends with children and listen to their voices.
Children in primary school are generally spent in school, and most of them can't get rid of them. Therefore, making friends with children is the wisest choice. To be friends, we should first put down our parents' airs, listen to their voices carefully, and don't refuse or refuse to listen. At this time, children have dignity, and the dignity of children is more important than that of adults. Children's dignity includes being severely reprimanded by their parents, saying that they are not in front of outsiders, and so on. Therefore, as a child, the dependence on parents is still relatively large, and it is very important to grasp this. The generation gap is a common problem in this period. In order to bridge the generation gap, we should have irregular heart-to-heart talks with our children. To understand the child's thoughts, even if you refuse, you should politely persuade him. Therefore, good friendship is an important topic for parents and children.
Fourth, pay attention to the exercise of children's independent ability.
Independent ability refers to the ability to live, do and learn independently. At present, teachers generally reflect the poor independence of students. In addition to the lack of attention paid by school professors to the cultivation of their practical ability, it is largely related to family education. Nowadays, parents take the only child as the center, and some even do what they are told. Children live a pampered life. Children who grow up in such a family environment will not have a strong ability to live independently. There is a good saying: "The children of poor families take charge early!" I am not advocating that only living in poverty can exercise children's independence. The key is that parents should attach importance to the exercise of children's independent ability from an early age. For example, after letting children use good things or take care of books, they should be educated to put them back. At first, parents can help him clean up together, and gradually form the habit of doing his own things. For another example, if a child encounters some obstacles in the process of writing homework, he will urgently ask his parents for help. At this time, if an adult tries to save his mind, it can be solved with a little effort. But for children, they lost an opportunity to solve problems independently. At this time, parents should consciously educate their children: "Use your own brain and think about what to do?" Let him try to solve it. When he solves problems by himself, he will be very excited and praised by his parents, which will promote the development of children's independent ability. In short, in family education, we should pay attention to let children do some housework that they are competent for, and only when children grow up can they manage their families and finances. In learning, parents must not do their children's homework for them. If they encounter problems, let them rely on their own brains. When a child asks, parents tell him the answer, which will only encourage his dependence on learning and is not conducive to the cultivation of autonomous learning ability.
In a word, the connotation of family education is extremely rich and extensive. Besides dealing with people, it also includes self-cultivation, such as manners, gfd, etc. , can comprehensively reflect a person's family education level. As a social cell, every family has a responsibility. Parents are the first role models that children should follow, and everything parents say and do is very important. Therefore, in order for children to learn to be "human", they must first be a good person.
How to carry out good family education 2 Parents should pay attention to their own behavior.
Because parents are children's first teachers, educating children is a process of educating themselves, and children's bad behavior is often directly inherited by the environment or parents. Education by example is the most reliable way to cultivate children's moral behavior. Although parents are not born parents, they should study with their children for the first time.
Three chapters agreed with children
Disciplining children is to tell them the standard of behavior, that is, what can and cannot be done. Parents should always control their children and let them establish a unified standard of behavior. It can also establish the authority of both parents. Don't punish children too much, don't abuse them physically and psychologically, and manage them well. The best policy is to reward him for his good performance.
Know more about children
While parents are busy making a living, they must take time to learn more about their children, communicate with children, nannies and teachers, and try to fully grasp their children's performance in kindergartens and families. The more you know, the less you misunderstand. In this way, once the child is really disobedient, he will know more about how to guide the child.
Playing is a child's gift.
Children learn through contact with concrete and simulated things related to life, and need to interact with peers, adults and the environment. Games make children relax and develop a focused work attitude. Every child likes to play games, so don't deprive him of the right to play games, and of course, management should be appropriate.
Don't compare with each other
Children are young, but they have self-esteem, and they can understand. Some children feel more and more inferior, and some children are more and more disobedient. You know, every child is different and individual. Everyone has advantages and disadvantages. Remember not to compare your child's shortcomings with other children's strengths. There is no comparability at all.
Cultivate children's self-care ability
Cultivating children's self-care ability in all aspects at ordinary times plays a certain role in cultivating children's adaptability.
Listen patiently.
When parents' minds have been focused on understanding their children's thoughts and trying to help them solve problems, they may find that their children's behaviors are actually excusable and release a lot of negative emotions.
How to carry out good family education? Care, let care lay the foundation of love.
Care, care, care, and the details of your food, clothing, housing and transportation? In children's minds, what kind of parents do children think love their parents? The following "parent report card" of a German school can be used for reference.
At the end of each month, fifth-grade students in German primary schools will rate their parents' behavior according to their actual living conditions this month. And sign the opinion and give it to the teacher. There are 10 questions on the "parents' report card". Excellent is A+, qualified is A, and unqualified is B. After making a choice for each item, you can see whether the parents are qualified in the children's minds this month. See how many items you can satisfy.
1. My parents live in harmony, respect and love each other, and never use uncivilized language or endless quarrels in front of me.
My parents can create a good study environment for me, and don't interfere with my study with TV, computer or talking loudly.
3. Parents can actively study, keep making progress, be my "wisdom star" and improve my educational ability.
Parents can listen to my study report carefully, recommend some useful study materials and read books and periodicals after class.
My parents can communicate with me frequently, listen to my complaints patiently and never interrupt me with a bad attitude.
6. My parents can care about my physical and mental health, balanced diet, eyesight protection and good health, and guide me to exercise actively.
7. My parents will give me pocket money every month, but they will guide me to use it reasonably and let me learn to be frugal.
8. My parents never dote on me, and patiently guide me to do housework as much as I can every day to cultivate my independent ability.
9. My parents can treat my bad habits correctly, not forcibly stop them, but reason with me and help me correct them.
10, parents can keep in touch with teachers and help me get better and better on the road of growth.
A child in Germany gave his father an evaluation of A, B and A+. The child's father said that when he got an A+, he was very happy to be recognized by the child, and when he got a B, he was also very concerned about the child's feelings. I will work harder to make progress and grow together with my children.
Will this special "transcript" deeply touch us? ! Think about many of our parents, always asking their children to get the first place in the exam and compete for the ranking. Are parents qualified to care about their children? I think this is not only the requirement of German children for their parents, but also our children's desire for their parents. It is not too difficult for parents to improve themselves and achieve the good parent-child relationship written on the "report card".
Second, love, let the right love ensure the effectiveness of love.
Knowing love means that parents should know the right love. In the process of children's growth, parents should understand the law of children's growth and their needs before they know how to guide their children's growth correctly.
Parents should give different ways to guide children in different growth periods, so that children don't miss any growth opportunities. In recent years, with the increase of the only child, the family pattern in China has changed, and the number of "four-two-one" families with four old people and two adults around one child has gradually increased. These only children are regarded as the apple of their eye, the little sun, the little emperor, the crystallization of happiness and the maintainer of their parents' future hopes. Parents often spoil their children, lack discipline, let themselves go, spoil them to the point where they can't love them at all, and even spoil them to an alarming extent in some families.
Children who have been pampered since childhood have poor psychological tolerance for failure, frustration and unexpected blows. On the outside, he is full of personality, but on the inside, his will is fragile, just like an eggshell with a complete shape, which will turn into pieces when you pinch it gently. As soon as they leave the protection of their parents, it is difficult for them to adapt to the harsh environment and they can't support themselves with a little setback. This is what psychologists call the "eggshell effect".