Athena Chu Zongheng

During the Warring States period, the vassal states tried to deal with the State of Qin, but their xenophobic attitudes were divided into two factions. A group of people, led by Zhang Yi, lobbied everywhere, demanding obedience to the leadership of the State of Qin and supporting the State of Qin in reunifying the six countries. This school is called Heng; Su Qin, as an ally, advocated that the six countries should unite against Qin, but he went his own way and was finally destroyed by Qin.

Su Qin's origin is from, yi cheung is horizontal, horizontal is the Qin emperor, subordinate is the king of Chu. The country where he lives is heavy, and the country where he goes is bright. Liu Han is open, eloquent and positive about the words of the Preface to the Warring States Policy. Those who close, those who close, those who are silent, and those who are yin. The fusion of guiguzi

Description: Lian Heng; Combination: opening and closing, a lobbying method of strategists in the Warring States period. To divide or win over by political or diplomatic means.

Used as object and attribute; diplomacy

Similar words are deceptive, making friends far away and attacking near.

B. what do you mean by horizontal and vertical?

Anyway, a China idiom, pinyin is zò ng hé ng bihé, which means to unite or divide by means in political diplomacy (anyway: unite through lobbying; Folding: opening and closing). From Han Liuxiang's Preface to the Warring States Policy.

Liu Hanxiang's Preface to the Warring States Policy: "Su Qin is vertical, Zhang Yi is horizontal, the horizontal is Qin Huang, and the vertical is Chu Wang. The country where you live is heavy, and the country you go to is light. "

Idiom story:

During the Warring States period, Qin was unprecedentedly powerful through reform, and attacked and annexed other countries through constant wars. The vassal States were afraid and angry with Qin. Horizontal and vertical alliances are produced in response to the needs of the times. Through the analysis of the world and the application of psychological tactics of balancing interests, Zhang Yi and Su Qin supported Qin to unify the six countries or unite against Qin with superb verbal rhetoric or "Lian Heng" or "combination". Sometimes the land of China was calm, sometimes it was blustery, and finally Qin destroyed the six countries and unified the world.

Guiguzi: surnamed Wang, with both fame and fortune, also known as the ancestor, was born in Guiguzi Cave in Yunmeng Mountain, Qixian County, Henan Province on March 25th of the lunar calendar. According to legend, Su Qin, Zhang Yi, Pang Juan and Sun Bin were all his disciples, and he also created a military strategist. Folklores such as Yin Fu Jing, Guiguzi and Wordless Book are all his works.

A famous thinker, strategist, strategist and educator during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, he was the originator of military strategists' thoughts and a mysterious figure in the history of China. He is known as a romantic figure through the ages. He is good at maintaining a healthy body, being good at psychological speculation, knowing the trend of combining rigidity with softness, and being familiar with the art of vertical and horizontal coitus, with unique wisdom. His disciples are military strategists: Sun Bin and Pang Juan; Military strategists: Su Qin and Zhang Yi.

C. the meaning of the idiom "vertical and horizontal"

Dealing with different countries or political groups

Pinyin: zòng héng béI hé

Interpretation: Vertical and horizontal: vertical and horizontal Lian Heng; Alliance: a round of lobbying by strategists in the Warring States period. To divide or win over by political or diplomatic means.

Source: Preface to the Warring States Policy: "Su Qin is the follower, Zhang Yi is the horizontal one, and the horizontal one is the Emperor Qin. The follower is the king of Chu, and his country is heavy, but the country he goes to is light. " "Guiguzi": "Those who slap, open, speak and raise; Closed, closed, silent, yin also. "

For example, make sentences: politicians are arrogant and arrogant, and soldiers are pseudonyms, each wearing one. Xu's Popular Romance of the Republic of China 135.

Pinyin code: zhbh

Synonym: All is fair in war, make friends far away and attack near.

Usage: as object and attribute; diplomacy

English: dealing with different political groups

Story: During the Warring States Period, the vassal states all wanted to deal with Qin, but their attitudes were divided into two factions. A group of people, led by Zhang Yi, lobbied everywhere, demanding obedience to the leadership of the State of Qin and supporting the State of Qin in reunifying the six countries. This school is called Heng; Su Qin, as an ally, advocated that the six countries should unite against Qin, but he went his own way and was finally destroyed by Qin.

D. Idiom stories of vertical and horizontal cooperation

Dealing with different countries or political groups

Zong Qinghou

[Interpretation] During the Warring States Period, strategists lobbied for the strategy of Lian Heng or the Alliance. After the meeting, he described the means of disintegration or wooing in political answers and diplomacy. Vertical and horizontal: vertical and horizontal and Lian Heng; 寭寭: Open; Close: Close.

[Language] Song Li Wen Shu's book "Warring States Policy": "Warring States Policy"; Generally speaking, it is all vertical and horizontal. "

[Orthographic projection] level; Can't be pronounced "hen ɡ"; Hey; Can't be pronounced as "bē i"; Close; It can't be pronounced "I". "

A soldier is always willing to cheat, make friends far away and attack near.

[Usage] It is derogatory. Generally used as predicate and attribute.

[Structure] Combined type.

E. idioms and allusions with horizontal and vertical coordination

Athena Chu Zongheng

During the Warring States period, the vassal states tried to deal with Qin, but their attitudes were divided into two factions. A group of people, led by Zhang Yi, lobbied everywhere, demanding obedience to the leadership of the State of Qin and supporting the State of Qin in reunifying the six countries. This school is called Heng; Su Qin, as an ally, advocated that the six countries should unite against Qin, but he went his own way and was finally destroyed by Qin.

Su Qin's origin is from, yi cheung is horizontal, horizontal is the Qin emperor, subordinate is the king of Chu. The country where he lives is heavy, and the country where he goes is bright. Liu Han is open, eloquent and positive about the words of the Preface to the Warring States Policy. Those who close, those who close, those who are silent, and those who are yin. The fusion of guiguzi

Description: Lian Heng; Combination: opening and closing, a lobbying method of strategists in the Warring States period. To divide or win over by political or diplomatic means.

Used as object and attribute; diplomacy

Similar words are deceptive, making friends far away and attacking near.

F. There are horizontal characters related to idioms.

Gallop. It also refers to writing articles casually. Describe extreme sadness: a galloping horse, using the means of division struggle in political diplomacy, combined with the abbreviation of Lian Heng. Crossed to describe extreme sadness or excitement. Vertical and horizontal opening and closing refers to easy manipulation: vertical Lian Heng: east-west direction. Also described the situation as complicated. Vertical and horizontal. Metaphor is heroic in combat. Relaxation describes running around. Make up to impress others; Bold with a pen. Invincible. North-south direction, opening and closing: opening and closing, invincible. Same as "cross flow"; Make love. It is also a metaphor for writing. Opening and closing vertically and horizontally means manipulating freely. With "vertical and horizontal opening and closing"; Level. Criss-crossing, criss-crossing, is a lobbying method of strategists in the Warring States period. Describe a heroic battle: gallop on horseback. Tears, tears, runny nose, all over your face. Through word detection: interleaving. Tears flowed freely and never stopped. To divide or win over by political or diplomatic means. Travel freely in the world; There is no obstacle. Sticks and shoes describe the endless stream of tourists. Run back and forth without hindrance. The old man was in tears. Also described the situation as complicated; dash

G. definitions and sources of 50 idioms

The explanation and origin of 50 idioms;

Seemingly dull, but actually smart.

It seems foolish to explain that some talented people don't show their abilities.

The source stone "Congratulations to Ouyang" said: "Courage is wisdom as a fool."

gentle and cultivated

Explain gentleness: gentleness and courtesy; Er ya: gentle. Describe a person's gentle attitude and behavior. The present tense also means that there is no spirit of struggle, and there is no courage and enterprising spirit in doing things.

The source is Qing Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio Chen Xijiu: "The son of this noble family is gentle and honest. Is Wu Can a thief? "

learned and versatile

Explain the classics: arrange silk threads and extend people's talents and skills. Describe people as extremely talented and resourceful.

Source "Zhouyi Tun": "Yun Leitun, gentleman saves."

Everyone knows

A metaphor that explains the well-known ambition.

The source "The History of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Wei and Guiren Township" is quoted from the Han, Jin and Spring and Autumn Period: "Everyone knows the heart of Si Mazhao."

High professional titles and fame, or knowledge, have high achievements in career.

Explain the top of a mast or acrobatic pole. Metaphor is extremely high official position and fame, or high achievements in study and career.

The source of Rong's poem "Merchant" is: "Where is home in this life?"

A grand undertaking or plan.

Explanation: big. A grand undertaking, ambition or plan.

From Sun Yat-sen's book On Li Hongzhang: "If the country does not care about sympathy and protection, the small ones can't make small profits, and the big ones can't make great achievements."

perform meritorious deeds

Interpretative construction: establishment; Merit: meritorious service; Industry: career. Make contributions and achieve great things.

Quote Shi's book "On Two Systems": "The sages of the ancient times have made great achievements, promoted the benefits and eliminated the evils. As for all trivial matters, they have made considerable achievements."

It turned out that there was no foundation or conditions to make a career.

Explain and describe the original poor foundation or conditions, and start a career. Same as "starting from scratch".

The source of Sha Ting's "Recalling He Long" Xi: "The liaison staff strongly praised these comrades as experts who started from scratch."

Prosperous day by day.

Description steaming: one liter, beautiful appearance. Describe your career development day by day.

Our great motherland is full of vitality and prosperity.

Old eulogy of Lao Zhu people

Commentary on Cloud Tour: Qingyun's trip to Wan Li; Start: start the car and March, which is a metaphor for the beginning of a career. An old eulogy wishing people a bright future.

The source of Qu Yuan's Lisao in the Chu Ci of the Warring States Period: "Cangwu Xi in the morning and Huxian Park in the evening."

A great cause with far-reaching significance

Explain a long and great achievement or career.

The source is Chen Qing Que's "Mr. Xie Bie at the Dongyue Temple in Pingshui": "The great cause of a thousand years ago is really my business, and I dare not forget it when I leave."

A good natural environment breeds great talents.

Commentary clock: cohesion, concentration; Yu: Parenting. It embodies the aura between heaven and earth and breeds excellent people. Refers to the beautiful mountains and rivers and talented people.

Liu Tang Zongyuan's "Ma Zu Shan Mao Ting Ji" source: "It is a beautiful day, so it is not limited to distant sources."

Open-minded-very open/modest.

Explanatory emptiness: modesty; Valley: Valley. My heart is as deep and wide as a valley. The description is modest and can accommodate other people's opinions.

The source "Laozi": "Dunxi Jane, mighty."

far and near

Explain the distance: far; You: Near. Describe a great reputation, known far and near.

The source "The History of Emperor Gao in the Southern Qi Dynasty": "The upper class has heard about it."

Well known

Interpretation: understand; Xiao: That's right. Every household knows that. The description is well known.

The source "Hanshu Liu Fuchuan": "The world is unknown." Song Loukey's Exemption from Punishment by Paying Zheng and Others: "However, the exemption from punishment has a purpose and cannot be told to everyone."

A person's reputation spreads all over the world.

Explain that good word of mouth is known all over the world.

The source is the preface to the collection of essays by Yangzhou Gongcao in the Tang Dynasty: "Jun is seven years old, can recite classics, memorize monuments in his heart, is famous for his articles at the age of ten, and is famous all over the world at the age of fifteen."

Become the focus of world attention

It means the whole world is watching.

Source "Mandarin Today": "I am afraid that the attention of Chinese people will be focused on me."

Rich knowledge

Explain five cars: it means five cars. Describe reading more and learning more.

Source "Zhuangzi Tianxia": "Hui Shi has many books and five cars."

Brilliant future

Explain a bright future. Describe a very bright future.

The fourth fold of Yuan Jia Zhong Ming's Jade Comb: "I love thinking about the future of our brocade."

very promising

Explain that the future is as beautiful as splendid, and it is often used as a blessing.

The fourth fold of Yuan Jia Zhong Ming's Jade Comb: "I am very loving when I think of our bright future."

Rise rapidly in the world

Interpretation level: stable; Step: go; Qingyun: High altitude. Of a person rising to a very high position at once.

The source "Historical Records Biography of Fan Sui and Cai Ze": "Jia Dun must first declare the death penalty and say,' Jia didn't expect you to be above Qingyun." "

Be endowed with great/extraordinary talents

Explanation: Talent. Metaphor is that people are extremely talented.

The source of the biography of Southern History Xie Lingyun: "There is only one stone in the world, Cao Zijian has eight fights, and I have one fight. I have fought together since ancient times. "

be impressive in bearing/appearance

It shows that people are energetic and have extraordinary manners.

Source song? Cai Tai's Talk about Tiewei Mountain Volume III: "Yan Shu in the forest is magnificent."

H. the meaning of the idiom "horizontal and vertical cooperation"

Vertical and horizontal cooperation _ Network Chinese

Dealing with different countries or political groups

[zòng

prosperous

Variety

hé]

[Interpretation]

Vertical and horizontal: vertical and horizontal Lian Heng; Combination: opening and closing, a lobbying method of strategists in the Warring States period.

[source]

Song Li Wen Shu's book The Warring States Policy.

First, what is vertical and horizontal, idioms

Galloping, flirting, crisscrossing, crisscrossing the world, crisscrossing.

First of all, gallop

Description: vertical: north-south direction; Horizontal: east-west direction; Gallop: gallop on horseback. Run back and forth without hindrance. Describe a brave warrior, invincible. It is also a metaphor for bold writing, which means to follow the pen.

From: Song Xie Renyao's Preface to the Collected Works of Mr. Zhang Yuhu: "Poets in the late Tang Dynasty, even if they carve their livers and cut their lungs, seek work between words, because human resources can be solid without hatred, but there is a gap between them."

Because until the end of the Tang Dynasty, poets were all lung and liver carvings, and they worked hard in one word and had no regrets in human resources, but the first few talents summarized were free to gallop, so they had another chance.

Second, vertical and horizontal.

Interpretation: Vertical and horizontal: vertical and horizontal Lian Heng; Combination: opening and closing, a lobbying method of strategists in the Warring States period. To divide or win over by political or diplomatic means.

From: Preface to the Warring States Policy: "Su Qin is the follower, Zhang Yi is the horizontal, the horizontal is the Qin emperor, and the follower is the king of Chu, and the country is also important."

Su Qin started from the vertical, and Yi Cheung started from the horizontal, horizontal to Qin Shihuang and vertical to the king of Chu. They shoulder the heavy responsibility of the country.

Third, criss-crossing

Description: Horizontal and vertical cross together. Also described the situation as complicated.

Said by: Yun Yuewei Caotang Notes, Volume 17: "See" Wan Fa Gui Zong "contains the symbol of yes, and its paintings are criss-crossed, just like Xiao Zhuan."

Seeing that this symbol is recorded in "All Laws Return to the Ancestor", his paintings are criss-crossed, almost like Xiao Zhuan.

Fourth, the world

Explanation: There are no obstacles to any communication in the world.

Said by: Chen Yuanyiren's "Filial Piety and Fighting the Tiger" is the first fold: "Huang Chao is all over the world, and the Chinese military attache in North Korea does not attach importance to the country."

Huang Chao can go anywhere in the world without hindrance. None of the officials in the imperial court put the country first.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) swings vertically and horizontally.

Description: gallop, kill, assault.

Said by: Modern Mao Dun's Praise to Poplar: Don't you think further, this kind of poplar with dense branches and leaves is now a symbol of the spirit and will to write the history of new China with blood in the North China Plain.

J. words like vertical and horizontal

Give up one's life and forget one's death, much the same, fight to the death, expose weaknesses, correct evil, through the ages.

decussate

Synonymous sawtooth

Antisense is methodical.

Explain the horizontal and vertical intersections. Also described the situation as complicated.

Qing Ji Yun's Notes on Yuewei Caotang Volume 17 Source: "See that there is a symbol in Wan Fa Gui Zong, and its paintings intersect vertically and horizontally, just like Xiao Zhuan."

China is a mountainous country with many mountains.