Generally, it can be divided into the following periods: ① The embryonic period of women's education in China. Signs are foreign churches and private girls' schools in China. 1848, British missionary Eldesay went to Ningbo to establish the first missionary girls' school. 1860, there were 1 1 missionary girls' schools. 1902, there were 4373 female students in the mission school. 19 10, American Christianity established Jinling university, the first women's university in China. Later, Peking Union Medical College and Fujian South China Women's University were established. After the Opium War, some people of insight in China realized the importance of universal education for the rejuvenation of China, and women's education was further valued. 1898, Jing Yuanshan opened "Zheng Jing Girls' School" in Shanghai, which is the first private girls' school run by China people. 1902, Cai Yuanpei founded "patriotic girls' school" in Shanghai. Since then, the number of private girls' schools in China has gradually increased. ② The period when women's education in China was formally established. 1897, Liang Qichao published an article in current affairs magazine, advocating the establishment of girls' schools. 1903, when Zhang Zhidong and others redrafted the school charter, women's education was included in family education, which was the first time that the government explicitly mentioned women's education. From 65438 to 0907, the Qing government promulgated the Constitution of Girls' Primary School and the Constitution of Girls' Normal School, which implemented dual-track education for men and women, indicating that women's education began to be recognized by the state. 19 12, the government of the Republic of China promulgated the Interim Measures for General Education, which stipulated that both boys and girls in primary schools could be in the same school. 1965438+In August 2003, the Ministry of Education of the Republic of China promulgated the School Rules, stipulating that boys and girls in primary schools can be in the same class, and girls' secondary schools, girls' normal schools and women's higher normal schools can be established above primary schools. 19 16, the private Lingnan University, which is jointly run by China and the United States, started the internship for male and female students. ③ The development period of women's education. In the May 4th New Culture Movement, Peking University first banned women and enrolled nine female observers. 1920 In the autumn, Peking University met with Nanjing Normal University and officially recruited girls. In June+10 of the same year, the Governor of Guangdong ordered Guangdong Normal University to recruit male and female students. 192 1, the middle school attached to Beijing Normal University opened a precedent for boys and girls in middle schools. From 19 19 to 1920, among the 1700 young people who went to work and study in France, 43 were girls. The characteristics of women's education in this period are: from the establishment of secondary girls' schools to the establishment of higher girls' schools, from the establishment of separate girls' schools to the implementation of coeducation and classmates, women began to enjoy the same rights as men.
1September, 926, a workshop on women's movement jointly organized by the Communist Party of China and He Xiangning; In June, 5438+00, the training college for female athletes was established, with President Deng; 1927 In February, the Central Party Department of China Kuomintang held a training course on women's party affairs in Hankou, with Soong Ching Ling as the director. 1927, Mao Zedong founded the first night school for workers and peasants in Xinquan Township, Liancheng, Fujian. 1932, the "March 8th" women's vocational school was founded in the Central Soviet Area, a revolutionary base area, and half-day schools for women, tutorial schools, literacy classes and training courses for women cadres were held. 1939, China founded Yan 'an Women's University in Yan 'an.