1. First, evaluate the health status of the nursing object, including physical, psychological, social and cultural aspects, identify the health problems of the nursing object, and determine its priority.

2. Secondly, according to the results of evaluation and identification of problems, make a personalized nursing plan, including nursing objectives, nursing measures and nursing evaluation, and implement nursing measures according to the nursing plan, including providing health education, promoting healthy behavior and providing psychological support.

3. Finally, evaluate the nursing effect regularly, adjust the nursing plan according to the evaluation results, and help the nursing object maintain a healthy state through health education and promoting healthy behavior.