Apprenticeship was a system that exploited young workers in workshops, businesses and factories in old China. The apprentices are of different ages, and most of them are very young. People who enter factories and shops for the first time should be apprentices first. Apprentices must have shop insurance and personal insurance, pay a certain deposit or security deposit, and hold the teacher's wine.
In order to protect the exploitation and oppression of apprentices by factory owners and shopkeepers, an "apprenticeship contract" or "guarantee" should be made for the factory owners or shopkeepers, which generally states that "only the factory owners can use it, and I am not allowed to quit" and "no matter whether I die or not, I will not pay back the money".
A method of educating the broad masses of the people in a certain range in the era of universal education.
It is characterized by a wide range and a large coverage. It is often used to meet the common ideological requirements of the broad masses of the people and solve ideological problems with commonness. Especially at the turning point of history, or when the situation at home and abroad has undergone major changes or changes, when the party's line, principles and policies need to be widely disseminated after being formulated, when some deviations have occurred in the process of implementing the line, principles and policies, and when some wrong ideas and bad ideological tendencies will or have been formed among the masses, it is even more necessary to adopt the method of popularizing education.
It is often used to hold various meetings, such as reports, summary meetings, current affairs and policy speeches.
In general education, we should pay attention to collecting the ideological information of the masses, especially their thoughts, emotions and trends. Universal education should proceed from the ideological reality of the unit, the department and the region to prevent "one size fits all" and "one pot cooking".
And pay attention to the organic combination of universal education and individual education.