Guo Moruo (1892 ~ 1978), male, Han nationality, is a famous modern scholar, writer, historian, archaeologist and social activist in China. Born in1892165438+10/6, formerly known as Guo Kaizhen, from Leshan, Sichuan. 1September 1958 to1June 1978 as the first president of China University of Science and Technology. Guo Moruo studied in Japan in his early years, and later accepted the ideas of Spinoza and Whitman, and decided to abandon medicine and join the literature. Together with Cheng, Yu Dafu and others, he organized the "Creation Society" and actively engaged in the new literature movement. Goddess, a representative collection of poems in this period, got rid of the shackles of China's traditional poetry, fully embodied the spirit of the May 4th Movement, opened up a new generation of poetic style in the history of China literature, and was the best revolutionary romantic poetry in the contemporary era. 1923, systematically study Marxist theory and advocate proletarian literature. 1926 participated in the northern expedition and served as deputy director of the political department of the national revolutionary army. 1927 After Chiang Kai-shek cleared the Party, he participated in the Nanchang Uprising led by China. 1February, 928, wanted by the Kuomintang government, he went into exile in Japan, devoted himself to studying the ancient society of China, and wrote important academic works such as Studies on Ancient Society in China and Studies on Oracle Bone Inscriptions. 1937 After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he returned to China as the director of the Third Hall of the Political Department of the Military Commission, and later as the director of the Cultural Work Committee, uniting progressive cultural circles to engage in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement. After 1946, it stood at the forefront of the democratic movement and became the revolutionary banner of the cultural circles in the Kuomintang-ruled areas. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he was elected as the chairman of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. He was once the vice premier of the State Council and director of the Culture and Education Committee, the president of China Academy of Sciences, and the executive vice chairman of NPC, and was elected as the member of the 9th, 10th and 11th Central Committee of China. Editor-in-chief of China's Historical Manuscripts and Oracle Bone Inscriptions's Collected Works, all works are compiled into 38 volumes of Guo Moruo's Complete Works.

Real photos of Guo Moruo himself (10) Guo Moruo is one of the main founders of the University of Science and Technology of China. 1958 In May, in order to realize the modernization of science and technology and speed up the training of professionals urgently needed for national defense construction and cutting-edge science and technology, Guo Moruo, then president of China Academy of Sciences, joined some famous scientists to propose to the CPC Central Committee that China Academy of Sciences establish a new university. This proposal was supported by the Party and the state * * * Liu Shaoqi,,, and Nie, and was approved by the Central Secretariat meeting. In September of the same year, China University of Science and Technology was formally established in Beijing, and the State Council appointed Guo Moruo as the president. Since then, Guo Moruo has served as the president of the Chinese University of Science and Technology for 20 years, showing profound knowledge and profound educational thoughts. Under his leadership, the Academy of Sciences carried out the policy of "running a school in the whole hospital and combining departments with departments", and implemented the policy of combining scientific research with education, giving full play to the advantages of strong teachers and excellent scientific research equipment in various research institutes of the Academy of Sciences, and fully supporting the construction of HKUST; Established the principle of combining teaching with scientific research, combining science with technology, combining theory with practice, advocated the excellent school spirit of "diligent study, advancing with majors, blending theory with practice", and established the cultivation of emerging, marginal and cutting-edge scientific and technological talents.

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