If Guo Hua is Chairman Mao's military adviser, his relationship with Guo Moruo, Zhou Enlai replied.
1925 10, Fuzhou young man Guo Huaruo, entered the fourth phase of Huangpu Military Academy, ranking first, and joined China in the same year. In other words, Guo Huaruo's performance is higher than that of Lin Biao, Ceng Zhongsheng, Duan Dechang and Liu Zhidan, the fourth phase students of Huangpu. The last four people, all of them are not simple, are among the 36 military experts announced by the Military Commission 1989 and 1994. Chiang Kai-shek once went to Huangpu Military Academy to check the students' homework. When he turned to one of them, he said, "How can you mix up the copybooks?" ? "The head teacher smiled:" "This is the exercise book of student Guo Huaruo, not a copybook." Chiang Kai-shek repeatedly praised: "The word' Hua Ruo' is really well written! Tell him to see me tomorrow. " Chiang Kai-shek asked Guo Huaruo to be his secretary. Guo Huaruo said, "Students don't like being secretaries. The headmaster said that soldiers should die on the battlefield! " Chiang Kai-shek had to give up. After Guo Huaruo graduated from Whampoa Military Academy during his stay in Whampoa Military Academy, Guo Huaruo obeyed the arrangement of the Party organization to participate in the Northern Expedition and served as the company commander of the artillery company. During the war, he, a small artillery company commander, began to think about strategy and campaign issues, devoted himself to the deployment and use of troops by both warring parties, and laid the foundation for a generation of military theorists. 1in August, 927, Guo huare participated in the Nanchang uprising again and was sent to the Soviet artillery school by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China for further study. 1In the early spring of 929, Guo Huaruo went to Shanghai to ask the Party Central Committee to join the Jiangxi Red Fourth Army, which was approved. Zhu De, commander of GongSiJun, assigned him to the Second Longitudinal Command as operational staff. The second vertical led four teams to invade Zhangping County and annihilate the enemy, thus reversing the situation that the second team was frustrated in two attacks on Zhangping. Zhu De was very happy and signed an order to promote Guo Huare as the 2nd Chief of Staff. At this time, Chairman Mao resigned from the Party and was recuperating in Yang Jiao. Guo Huaruo met with Chairman Mao, and after a long talk, he wrote "Wrong Ideas and Solutions about the Current Army". Chairman Mao was very happy after reading it. 1929165438+10, after Chairman Mao returned to GongSiJun to preside over the work of the front committee, Guo Huare served as chief of staff and assisted * * * in directing military operations. 1September, 930, * * * led the Red Army to Anyuan, instructing Guo Huaruo, who had been the chief of staff, to select the best workers to join the Red Army. Guo Huaruo learned from the workers that they had blasting technology, thinking that the troops would soon be ordered to attack Changsha, and it would be even worse if they had blasting technology. Guo Huare reported the situation to Chairman Mao and Zhu De overnight. Hearing this, Chairman Mao and Zhu De immediately told Guo Huare to quickly select a skilled construction team from these workers. Guo Huaruo immediately contacted Anyuan Coal Mine Trade Union, and selected workers who knew blasting technology from the workers who joined the army, and formed the first engineering team of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants with more than 140 people. 1930 12. after the victory of Longgang campaign, the red army captured an enemy radio station and captured radio personnel 10. Guo Huaruo suggested to Chairman Mao to set up a Red Army radio team. Chairman Mao praised him: "The little staff came up with a big idea. It is very important to establish a radio brigade. You are a good chief of staff. "193 1 May, after the Red Army conquered Jianning, it captured two radio stations. Guo Huaruo once again suggested to Chairman Mao to set up a radio brigade. Chairman Mao attached great importance to this proposal, so he held a front committee that night and decided to hand it over to Guo Huaruo's General Staff for concrete implementation. After accepting the task, Guo Huaruo quickly established the Red Army Radio Brigade, which consists of five detachments, belonging to the Red Third Army, the Red Fourth Army, the Twelfth Army, the Red Third Army and the rear organizational system. In the same month, Guo Huaruo was promoted to Chief of Staff of the Red Army Corps and Secretary-General of the General Front Committee with Chairman Mao as the secretary. After the Central Red Army arrived in Yan 'an, Chairman Mao appointed Guo Huaruo as the principal of Qingyang Infantry School of the Red Army, and soon appointed Guo Huaruo as Chairman Mao's military education adviser. 1September, 937, under the personal arrangement of Chairman Mao, Guo Huare entered the fifth class of the Central Party School of * * *, and his classmates included Huang Hua, Chen Shaomin, Luo Binghui and Lai Chuanzhu. Guo Huaruo is both a student and a teacher: he and Luo Binghui teach guerrilla warfare. Guo Huaruo's study and teaching activities at the Central Party School left a deep impression on the alumni, and everyone agreed that "Chairman Mao's senior staff is really not simple". At the end of the year, Guo Huare just finished studying at the Central Party School. He served as the director of the First Bureau of the Military Commission and the director of the Compilation Department of the Military Commission, responsible for editing War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression series, and once again became Chairman Mao's military adviser. 1June 1939 to1February 1940, the Central Military Commission opened the first phase of staff training team in Yan 'an, with a total of 130 students. Chairman Mao sent Guo Huaruo to teach the course "Strategy" and said to the person in charge of the training course who hoped him to teach the course: "Don't worry, Guo Huaruo teaches as much as I do. The so-called' Ya Bu' means that it is almost as strong as me or even stronger than me! At the end of 1939, Guo Huare wrote about 40,000 words of "A Preliminary Study on the Art of War", which was fully affirmed by Chairman Mao, and he was invited to give a special speech at the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Research Association, and the full text was published in the Eighth Route Army Military and Political Journal. Later, Guo Huaruo published a new edition of Sun Tzu's Art of War. Chairman Mao said happily, "There were grandchildren in ancient times, but now there are Guo Zi." One day during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Zhou Enlai returned to Yan 'an from Chungking and said to Guo Huare at Chairman Mao's residence, "A * * * officer asked me who wrote the article" Grandson "by Guo Huare? Is Guo Moruo a brother? I replied: he is a senior officer of our party. He is not related to Mr. Guo Moruo by blood, but his position in China's military theory circle should be the same as Mr. Guo Moruo's position in revolutionary literature. "1944, Guo huare founded the eighth route army artillery school in Yan' an as the principal. Many years later, he said with emotion: Looking back on the establishment of Yan 'an Artillery School is the happiest, happiest and most unforgettable time I have spent in my life. 1In August, 948, Guo Huaruo was transferred to the 4th Political Commissar and Party Secretary of Hua Ye. Commander Tao Yong was overjoyed: "With Chairman Gao Shen in the seat, Tao Yong is really carefree and fearless! "Shortly after Guo Huare arrived, the famous Huaihai Campaign began. Guo Huaruo led the fourth vertical encirclement and suppression of the Yellow Corps, cooperated with his brothers, and won the first stage of the Huaihai Campaign. In the second stage of the Huaihai Campaign, Guo Huaruo commanded the 6th, 1 longitudinal and 12 longitudinal to form the East Road Blocking Group, cooperated with the surrounding troops to resolutely block the enemy who aided Xuzhou to the south, and then cooperated with the brothers to encircle the Du Group. 10, the people * * * launched a general attack on Du Group and captured Du himself. When the senior of Huangpu Phase I was escorted to his younger brother Guo Huaruo of Huangpu Phase IV, he began to put on an arrogant attitude and refused to give up. Du was ashamed when he heard that this man was Guo Huaruo, a senior military adviser to Chairman Mao. Guo Huaruo and his wife Shi Xiangyun1949 September 10, the Central Military Commission appointed Guo Huaruo as the commander and political commissar of the Songhu Garrison. 1955 was promoted to deputy commander of * * * and awarded the rank of lieutenant general. He is the only Fuzhou general who came out of the Soviet area. 1973, Guo huaruo was transferred to the vice president of Chinese academy of military sciences. 1995+0 1 passed away in Beijing in June, at the age of 965438. (Liu Jixing)