In the Qing Dynasty, there were academies in Chetang, and almost every village had private schools. 1907, Luxi league school was established. In the early years of the Republic of China, three ethnic schools were established in Babang Township. Since then, new schools have been established in large market towns in China, and the number of private schools has gradually decreased. In the 1920s and 1930s, Jia area served as a demonstration experimental area for normal education, peasant education and vocational education. Scholars such as Huang Yanpei and Liang Shuming visited and gave lectures, which were pioneers in the development of modern education in China. Normal school was established in 1922. 1928 the farmers' education museum was built for the first time, and the rural improvement experimental area was established in Xugongqiao to carry out rural vocational education. Compulsory education has been implemented since 193 1. 1934 to 1937, try out the integration of politics and religion in Dongzhuang and Xugongqiao, and integrate the district office and the agricultural church, with the district head and curator as the guidance of the public religion. After the Japanese army invaded Kunming, education was destroyed and the number of schools dropped sharply. During the Japanese puppet regime, private schools flourished again. Private Renzhong Middle School was established in 1944. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, national education was carried out and primary schools resumed running. 1947, there are 8 primary schools, and kindergarten classes are opened.

1949-1952 years, we rectified education, closed private schools, mainly developed primary schools and education for workers and peasants, carried out youth literacy education in the form of winter schools and evening schools, and established many agricultural middle schools. 1956, the central kindergarten was established; The original private junior high school was changed to public, and a high school was added, which later developed into Lujia Middle School. During the Great Leap Forward, all grass-roots units held short-term preschool classes. During the Cultural Revolution, education was destroyed. 1973, "middle school with a hat" was established. After 1978, education was on the right track. 1980, Lujia became a "commune for the blind"; In the same year, kindergartens were opened by various brigades, and the number of kindergartens (classes) increased to 22. From 65438 to 0985, the educational system was reformed, running schools at different levels and managing by division of labor; In the same year, the Adult Education Center School was completed. 1987 lujia town has 23 kindergartens, 22 primary schools, complete middle schools 1 schools, 2 joint middle schools and adult schools 1 schools, with 5084 students. Since 1990s, kindergartens, primary schools and joint middle schools have gradually merged. 1995 build new children's kindergartens and start the modernization project of township education. In 2000, Shanghai Jiaotong University Nanyang Affiliated (Kunshan) Middle School was completed and opened; Lujia Middle School is listed as a provincial key high school; In the same year, a primary school for the children of migrant workers was opened, which later developed into Chetang Primary School. In 2003, Lujia Primary School was recognized as a provincial experimental primary school. By 20 10, there are 6 primary and secondary schools, adult schools 1 and 5 private schools in Lujia town. 20 1 1 lujia middle school and senior high school were established, and kunshan lujia senior high school was established. Ancient sites: Earthworms (on the ridge), Hongqiao Ferry (Red Star Ferry), Huangxiangdu Ancient Temple, Guanyonghuai Temple, Xiang Yan Temple, Icon Temple, Nengren Temple, Xiang Yan Guan, Tiger Dragon King Temple, Tiger Tongji Bridge, Xie Jia Bridge, Wan 'an Bridge, Xiajia Bridge, Jifudong Temple Bridge, Songnan No.1, Ma Xu Tomb, Li De 'e Tomb and Champion Tomb Ancient River. It has three bends and nine bends and is shaped like a dragon. 1969 was destroyed during water conservancy construction. Bows, arrows, shields, armour, wine vessels, bowls and other cultural relics have been unearthed.

Most of the ancient temples were built in the Southern Dynasties, the Song Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty, but now they are gone. Xie Jia Bridge and Jifu East Fourth Bridge were built in Song Dynasty, while Hudu Tongji Bridge, Wan 'an Bridge and Xiajia Bridge were built in Ming Dynasty. Yangtang was built in the first year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1796), covering an area of 10 mu. It is called the first hall of Lujiabang, and now there is a main hall surrounded by high walls.

Champion Tomb is the tomb of Liu Zhi, the champion of both literature and martial arts in the Southern Song Dynasty. Ma Xu's tomb is the tomb of Wu Jinghe, the husband of Princess Yongfu, Emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty. Zhou Du's tomb was built by Zhou Lun, the minister of Nanjing Criminal Department, during Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. Zhangjiafen is the tomb of Emperor Dong Zhang in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. Ye Yi's tomb is the tomb of Ye Yi in Chu Shi in the Ming Dynasty. Purple brocade tomb is said to be the crown tomb of Princess Purple brocade of Emperor Kangxi. Li De 'e's tomb is the tomb of Li De 'e, a provincial judge and political envoy in Yunnan in Qing Dynasty. Lujiabang drummer

Lujiabang drummers began in the Song Dynasty and are quite famous in Jiangnan. The folk proverb "Lujiabang drummer, come and come" is popular in Suzhou, Shanghai and other places. Drummers, that is, folk wind players, are good at suona, bamboo flute and various percussion instruments. They mainly perform at weddings, birthday celebrations, temple fairs and other occasions. Percussion music is mainly composed of routines such as "walking", "patrolling", "dragon lantern tune", "flower drum" and "majestic gongs and drums", and it specializes in playing some rough and bold tunes in Kunqu or Daole. According to legend, Han Shizhong, an anti-gold star, praised "Lujiabang drummer is really nice". In the Shanghai opera "Lu Dang Huo", Aqingsao's lyrics are "the drummer in Lujiabang is the first". During the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, celebrities in Shanghai were proud to invite drummers from Lujiabang to perform, and the street rented by drummers was also called Lujiabang Road. Due to the turbulent situation and lack of successors, the drummers in Lujiabang disappeared before liberation. After entering the 2 1 century, Lujia Town set up a drummer band and resumed playing some tracks.

Xuanjuan

Scrolling is a kind of folk art that integrates singing, reading and writing. It is active in temple fairs, birthday celebrations, funerals and other occasions. It is a form of publicity and education that people mourn, persuade people to be kind, accumulate goodness and take warning. Performers imitate Taoist practices, such as chanting scriptures, chanting Buddha, sending Buddha, etc. Commonly used musical instruments are wooden fish, touching stars, gongs, drums, boards and so on. , and jointly operated with Taoist priests and military bands, and has been active to this day.

Duan Long

Lujiabang Broken Dragon originated in Ming Dynasty. According to legend, after learning of the drought in Lujiabang, Prince Seven of the Dragon King of Fenshui privately rained, and was cut into seven sections for violating the laws of heaven. People are grateful to the seven princes, so they weave seven sections with bamboo sticks: the dragon head, the dragon body and the dragon tail. Each section is 2 feet long with a diameter of 1 foot, and the middle of each section is fixed with a 3-foot-long bamboo tip. When dancing the dragon, one person leads the pearl in front, and seven people each hold a dance, accompanied by a drummer. Dragon dance routines include "Dragon Out of the Water", "Dragon Rising", "Dragon Turning Over", "Dragon kowtowing" and "Panlong". Accompaniment tunes include "Walking Horse Gong", "Dragon Lantern Tune" and "Emergency Wind", which gradually formed the distinction between broken dragon and sarong, which has been passed down to this day. Lu Jia bang Jiang ya

According to legend, Lujiabang sauce duck originated in the Southern Song Dynasty, and local hunter Jiang Ye once made sauce duck to comfort Han Shizhong's resistance to gold. The production of sauced duck has to go through the processes of alive feather killing, miscellaneous belly processing, cooking and coloring, low-temperature baking and so on, commonly known as "three-point killing and seven-point cooking". Duck sauce with red meat is tender, crisp but not rotten, fat but not greasy, and it is a necessary dish for local banquets. There is a saying that it is a great pity not to try the sauce duck when we arrive at Lujiabang.

Gu Jia baiqie mutton

Gujia white-cut mutton is an old brand that has been operating in Lujia Town for more than 200 years. The production process includes live killing, soaking sheep (unhairing and peeling), cutting strips, cooking and other processes. Without any seasoning, the processed mutton is white, not frozen, fragrant and tasteless.

Ke Zou Jia ni ti

Hakka oil hoof is also a century-old brand of Lujia Town. It has four processes: boiling, oiling, raising water and boiling. The hoof color is rosy, the skin is elastic, the fat is as white as cotton, and the luster is moist. Kejia's oil hoof has the saying "eat seven and watch eight". Banquets are usually eight dishes and one table, among which guests with greasy feet can only watch them. After the banquet, they will be given as VIP gifts and taken home for tasting. Therefore, giving oil hoofs is a precious, elegant and sincere etiquette to others.

Lu Jia bang Tang Zao

Lujiabang sugar jujube was founded by Chen Wanxing in the middle and late Southern Song Dynasty. It is made of glutinous rice flour mixed with maltose, fried in oil pan, and then mixed with sweet-scented osmanthus. It is shaped like a jujube, with brown outside and light yellow inside. The surface layer is mixed with cotton and sugar, and the taste is similar to that of loquat stalks. It is a tribute to Empress Dowager Cixi, and there are "golden (military) foods", "loquat stalks" and "sugar dates" among the people.

Siqiao bean products

Siqiao bean products originated from Sangshi bean products founded in the Southern Song Dynasty, and have been circulated for more than 700 years, and are known as "the king of vegetarian dishes". The production process includes eight steps: soaking beans, crushing, beating, beating, dewatering, steaming and frying. Tofu products include tender tofu, old tofu, bean curd flower and soybean milk, dried silk products include dried silk, venetian blinds, dried fragrant bean curd and dried white bean curd, and fried products include oil tofu, oil cocoon, oil bubble and fried stinky blank.