1, master the basic principles of psychology and understand the psychological characteristics of teenagers. The psychological characteristics of teenagers are the foothold of our work, and psychological principles are the methodology to guide our work. Puberty refers to the period from 1 1, 12 to 17, 18, which is roughly equivalent to the middle school stage.

2. Identify students' psychological problems objectively and scientifically. In the identification of students' psychological problems, we should adhere to the principle of combining scientific mental health standards with objective and scientific psychological abnormality identification methods.

3. We should correctly understand the educational nature of psychological counseling. Consulting psychology should always follow the educational model, not the clinical, therapeutic or medical model. Customers are considered to be normal people who need help to cope with the pressures and tasks in daily life.

4. Establish scientific psychological files for students. One of the characteristics of students' psychological files is systematicness and coherence. Our mental health education is not a temporary need, but a long-term and systematic work.