The centralized drinking water sources mentioned in these Regulations refer to rivers, lakes, reservoirs and wells. It is used for centralized water supply in urban and rural areas through the water distribution network, and the surface water drinking water source and groundwater drinking water source with water supply population 1000 or more, including in-use, standby and planned water sources. Article 3 The protection and management of centralized drinking water sources shall follow the principles of giving priority to protection, scientific planning, comprehensive management, unification of powers and responsibilities and ensuring safety. Article 4 The municipal, district and county people's governments shall be responsible for the centralized drinking water safety within their respective administrative areas and perform the following protection and management duties:
(a) to formulate plans and specific measures for the protection of centralized drinking water sources in this area, and organize their implementation;
(two) to ensure the financial investment, the protection and management of funds into the fiscal budget at the corresponding level;
(three) the rational layout and adjustment of the industrial structure of centralized drinking water sources and surrounding areas;
(4) Promote centralized water supply according to local conditions and reduce decentralized water supply;
(five) the establishment of city, county, township and village four river length system, classification organization and leadership of the administrative area of drinking water source protection;
(six) to strengthen law enforcement capacity building, the establishment of centralized drinking water source protection areas protection and management institutions;
(seven) the establishment of protection management target responsibility system and assessment system;
(eight) other protection and management duties as prescribed by laws and regulations. Article 5 The competent department of environmental protection of the municipal, district and county people's governments shall exercise unified supervision and management over the prevention and control of centralized drinking water source pollution in their respective jurisdictions.
The relevant departments of water administration, agriculture and animal husbandry, transportation, planning and construction, land and resources, public security, forestry, etc. of the people's governments of cities and counties, and the people's governments of townships (towns) and reservoir management institutions shall, in accordance with their statutory duties, do a good job in the protection of centralized drinking water sources.
The competent department of environmental protection of the municipal, district and county people's governments shall, jointly with relevant departments, establish a centralized linkage coordination mechanism for the protection of drinking water sources, and strengthen the protection and management of areas with environmental pollution risks such as water sources, diversion canals and rainwater catchments. Article 6 The municipal, district and county people's governments shall build standby drinking water sources, emergency water sources or implement regional network water supply. Seventh municipal, district and county people's governments shall establish a centralized compensation mechanism for the protection of drinking water sources. The specific measures for special compensation shall be formulated separately by the municipal, district and county people's governments.
Where centralized drinking water source protection zones are designated across districts and counties, the relevant district and county people's governments shall negotiate with the protection zones to sign an ecological protection compensation agreement. Article 8 The municipal, district and county people's governments shall gradually establish the working mechanism of centralized online monitoring of drinking water sources and water quality monitoring, and implement the system of monitoring, supervision, inspection and inspection. Ninth all units and individuals have the obligation to protect the safety of centralized drinking water sources, and have the right to dissuade, stop and report acts of pollution and destruction of drinking water sources.
Local people's governments at all levels and relevant departments shall organize publicity and education on the protection of drinking water sources, popularize relevant laws, regulations and scientific knowledge, and constantly enhance the public's awareness and ability to consciously protect and participate in governance.
City, district and county people's governments shall establish and improve the public reporting platform, ensure the information security of informants, and handle and reply the results in time. The municipal, district and county people's governments shall commend and reward the units and individuals that have made outstanding contributions to the protection of drinking water sources. Chapter II Delimitation and Adjustment of Centralized Drinking Water Source Protection Zones Article 10 The municipal, district and county people's governments shall, according to the needs of economic and social development in their respective administrative areas and the present situation of water resources development and utilization, give priority to ensuring the domestic water for urban and rural residents, and select important lakes, reservoirs, river sections and wells with good water quality and abundant water as centralized drinking water sources, standby water sources and emergency water sources.
The water administrative department of the municipal, district and county people's governments shall, jointly with the departments of environmental protection, land and resources, planning and construction, put forward the site selection or adjustment scheme of centralized drinking water sources, standby water sources and emergency water sources. Eleventh centralized drinking water sources should be designated as protected areas in accordance with legal procedures. Drinking water source protection areas are divided into first-class protection areas and second-class protection areas, and certain areas outside the protection areas can be designated as quasi-protection areas according to actual needs.
Centralized drinking water sources such as Heilongtan Reservoir, Gongjiayan Reservoir, Meiwan Reservoir, Fuxing Reservoir and Hongya Section of Qingyi River, which provide drinking water sources for city, district and county central areas, shall be designated as protected areas; Centralized drinking water sources that supply water to cities, towns and villages in other areas should also be designated as protected areas.
Heilongtan Reservoir and Hongya section of Qingyi River shall be protected in accordance with the provisions of the state and Sichuan Province on the protection of excellent water bodies. Article 12 The delineation of centralized drinking water source protection zones in central cities of cities, districts and counties shall be proposed by the competent department of environmental protection of the people's governments of cities, districts and counties jointly with relevant departments and submitted to the provincial people's government for approval.
Delineation of centralized drinking water source protection areas in townships (towns) shall be based on the water demand and actual water supply situation, and the people's government of townships (towns) shall, jointly with relevant departments, prepare a delineation plan, which shall be proposed by the people's governments of districts and counties, approved by the Municipal People's government and submitted to the provincial people's government for the record. Conditional townships (towns) should give priority to regional networked water supply and improve the utilization rate of high-quality water sources.
The district and county people's governments shall announce the names and scope of centralized drinking water source protection areas and standby drinking water source protection areas within their respective jurisdictions. The water administrative department of the municipal, district and county people's governments shall implement catalogue management of centralized drinking water sources.