Ordinary middle schools have a school system of 4-5 years, and most of their graduates become skilled workers after three years of vocational education.

Practical middle schools have a schooling system of 6-7 years, which is to train staff at different levels for the society.

The academic system of liberal arts middle school is 8-9 years, and its graduates can apply for university study with their high school graduation results without college entrance examination.

Comprehensive middle schools provide comprehensive education that combines various practices with arts and sciences. In comprehensive schools, both students who pay attention to practice and students who pay attention to arts and sciences belong to the same school. Comprehensive middle schools may be easier to cooperate or better connected. The curriculum structure of comprehensive middle schools contributes to the balanced development of students' abilities in all aspects. Comprehensive middle schools no longer divide subjects, and put students with different abilities in a more unified class. The students in grade five or grade six in this school are in the same class, and there is no difference in class time. The quality of your grades depends on your performance.

Higher education in Germany;

The first category: universities, polytechnic universities, technical universities and comprehensive colleges. These universities are academic universities for teaching and research and have the right to award doctoral degrees.

The second category: applied technology schools, generally single-subject or multi-subject schools, are also called higher industrial colleges or technical colleges in China. This kind of school mainly trains practical talents.

The third category: Teachers' College (or Education College) mainly trains primary and secondary school and preschool teachers, as well as special education teachers.

The fourth category: Art and Music College, which mainly trains art and music professionals and teachers.

Germany's free policy is limited to public schools;

Germany implements a free education system, covering from primary school to secondary school to university, but only in public schools. So you still have to pay for going to a private university. At present, there are 400 nationally recognized universities in Germany, including private institutions 102. Tuition fees in private universities range from1000 to 3,000 euros per semester, and some popular majors have higher tuition fees.

Are international students also free of tuition?

German universities are free for Germans. Do you need to charge foreigners? In fact, Germany treats foreigners equally, whether Germans or foreigners, public universities are free; Private universities also charge the same as Germans.

Why are German public universities free of tuition?

According to the German Basic Law, Germany is a federal country and a "social country". According to the division of authority, culture and education belong to state affairs, and each state has the right to formulate corresponding education policies. Generally speaking, the degree of benefiting the people of education policy is inversely proportional to the level of system: the higher the level of jurisdiction, the lower the degree of benefiting the people; On the contrary, the lower the level of jurisdiction, the higher the degree of benefiting the people. The principle is that government agencies at the level do not necessarily pay special attention to people's feelings, only low-level government agencies are closer to the people and better understand their needs. The federal government may be above the people, and the state government is relatively better. At the same time, the situation of a country is complex and diverse, so it is unreasonable to formulate a unified education policy, and it can not fully meet the needs of people in various regions. Therefore, it is very reasonable for Germany to delegate educational affairs to the states. In order to meet the needs of the people, it is logical for the state government to give more benefits to the people.

As a "social country", the government's duty is not only to create a good economic environment and provide more employment opportunities for the people, but also to promote social balance, pay attention to social fairness and justice, protect the disadvantaged groups, and transfer the benefits to the people as much as possible, rather than competing with the people for profits, let alone to industrialize education and turn schools into government money-making machines.

Education is free because people are taxpayers. Since people pay taxes, they should not pay for their children's education, and the government's income should conform to the principle of "taking from the people and using it for the people". In the eyes of Germans, the government is only the administrator of tax revenue, and all expenditures must be legal, transparent and strictly audited. The government cannot be the beneficiary of tax revenue, nor can it be used for personal consumption. Therefore, apart from a small amount of administrative expenses, German officials have no problems such as "eating and drinking with public funds, traveling with public funds, studying with public funds, and using cars with public funds". Since funds cannot be used for private purposes, they should be invested in projects that directly benefit people's livelihood, such as education, medical care, old-age care and transportation. In this way, free education is naturally realized.

Further reading: what German immigrants should consider before buying a house.

1. Fund

Before buying a house, you should make a budget in advance. After all, the economic situation is the decisive factor when buying a house. How much money do you have? If you borrow money from the bank, how much can you repay the bank every month? If you lose your present job, how long will it take you to find another one?

2. Is regional word-of-mouth good or bad?

Regional word of mouth is also a factor worth considering when looking for a house. There are always some areas in many cities in Germany, and the reputation is not very good. The areas where foreigners gather are mixed. Remember to consult someone or search the area online before buying a house.

3. Is it inconvenient to shop around?

When buying a house, the convenience of shopping is extremely important for buyers who don't have a car, because they go to the supermarket 1 or twice a week, which should be carefully considered.

4. Is it inconvenient to commute?

The length of commuting distance is very important to everyone. When looking for a house, I will definitely consider this aspect. If the house we like is far away from our place of work, whether by car or by car, it is acceptable if we can arrive within one hour. If it takes more than an hour, please think carefully.

5. Are there kindergartens and primary schools around?

For families with children, or families planning to have children in the future, it is very convenient if there are kindergartens and primary schools around, which will alleviate the troubles caused by children's traffic to some extent.

6. Convenient parking?

If your favorite house doesn't have a private garage when you buy a house, you must consider whether it is convenient to park around, because in some cities in Germany, it is difficult to find free parking spaces; Second, roadside parking is difficult and there are fewer parking spaces. Third, poor parking also affects others.

7. Is cross-regional transportation convenient?

As Chinese struggling in Germany, we still have a home in China, and we often go home once or twice a year, so we should also consider the convenience of flying, ice trains and getting on the expressway. If you go back to China to catch a plane, there are still several trains to transfer. It is really unnecessary to get married and bring up children.

8. Are there any cultural and leisure activities around?

For property buyers, if there are rich cultural and leisure activities around them, they will be more attracted in the process of finding a house. This is especially important for families with children.

9. Is it convenient to eat?

In fact, it doesn't matter whether there is a pub or restaurant nearby, but if there is a bakery around, it will be more convenient, at least solving the trouble of breakfast.

Extended reading: the advantages of German immigrants

First, one person immigrates, and the whole family has a green card.

This is a great advantage of Germany. As long as one person in the family gets a German immigrant green card, his partner and children can get a green card. As long as you have the right of abode in Germany, you can enjoy free medical insurance in Germany.

At the same time, after obtaining a green card, you can enjoy the same social subsidies and social security as German citizens. Therefore, Germany itself has a long history of development, and the state attaches great importance to its citizens. Generally speaking, getting a German green card is guaranteed, which is one of the advantages of German immigrants.

Second, Europe 26 is unimpeded.

Because Germany is one of the Schengen countries, as long as you get a German green card, you can enjoy visa-free service for more than 26 years, which is very convenient for people who like to travel abroad.

Basically, this article can be unimpeded in most European countries, and Germany is the second most developed country. As long as the right of abode in Germany is obtained, 129 countries can be exempted from visas. In addition, Germany's position in the EU can be said to bring many opportunities to investors who immigrate to Germany, which is the second advantage of German immigrants.

Third, read for free.

Free teaching in Germany has been implemented for a long time. Many people want their sons to study in Germany, so they spend a lot of money, manpower and material resources to let their children go to school here, but sometimes they can't achieve their goals.

So many people choose to immigrate, so that they can enjoy the same treatment as Germans. Your children can also receive education in Germany. As long as you do well in the exam, you can choose more than 300 free public universities in Germany. This is the third advantage of German immigrants.

Fourth, the growth environment in Germany.

After all, Germany is the second largest country in the world, and many things in Germany can open your eyes. Especially for some entrepreneurs, it is a good choice for them to feel their own country's culture and see their own country's economic development in Germany. This is also a good opportunity. This is the fourth advantage of German immigrants.

In a word, emigrating to Germany still has many advantages, which is a good choice for your own development and for your children to study abroad. Now that Germany is very stable and the environment is getting better and better, more and more people immigrate to Germany.