And Austria, with the following details:
Austria is a beautiful and peaceful European country with excellent university education quality, which is another place to learn German. Vienna, the capital of Austria, is a city of music, and many great people in the field of music and art have been born. If you want to make achievements in music, studying in Austria is undoubtedly a good choice.
Living in peace and beautiful scenery
Austria is located in the middle of Europe, with the Alps running through the whole territory and the Danube flowing through the whole territory. It is one of the most beautiful countries in the world, with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. Austria has a land area of 83,850 square kilometers and a population of about 8 million, and its capital is Vienna. With a population of 6.5438+0.5 million and an area of 470 square kilometers, it is one of the world famous cities.
1955 10, Austria declared "permanent neutrality" and will not establish political and military alliances with any country, which will ensure that it will never be involved in the war. In addition, Austria has been rated as one of the safest countries in the world for its little difference between the rich and the poor, sound social welfare and good public security.
Austria ranks among the best in economy, science and technology, and industry. Its per capita income is close to 30,000 US dollars from 65,438 to 0,997, exceeding the average level of Britain, France, Italy and the European Community. It is one of the most developed and richest countries in the world. Austria leads the world in science and technology in metal smelting, paper making, petrochemical industry, machinery manufacturing, automobile industry, precision instruments, food processing and environmental protection technology. In particular, environmental protection started early and the government has done a good job, so its water source, air and living environment are among the best in the world and it has been commended by the United Nations for many times.
Austria is mountainous and watery with beautiful scenery. Every year, the number of tourists visiting Austria exceeds1-200 million, and the per capita tourism income has remained above $65,438+$5,000 since the 1970s, ranking first in the world.
Quality education cultivates world-class talents
Austria has a developed education system, and the talents trained by its institutions of higher learning enjoy a high reputation in western developed countries, especially in western Europe, especially those trained by Vienna University of Technology and University of Economics. Today, they are important technical backbones and economic management backbones in many western enterprises, especially those in Germany and Switzerland (such as Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Siemens, Nestle, etc.). ). ITM has trained world-famous tourism management talents, and its graduates are all over the world, serving as the main managers of large hotels, travel agencies, air trade companies and banks.
Austrian secondary education
Austria is a member of the European Union and one of the developed countries, and compulsory education has been implemented since 1740. With a high level of education and advanced educational facilities, it pays special attention to vocational education and students' self-development, forming a complete education system. Compulsory education for domestic students lasts until they graduate from high school. Austria's secondary school system is 8 years, and the junior high school stage is 4 years each. Except for some professional schools, there is no need to take the entrance examination. September to June of the following year is a school year. I have classes six days a week, with classes in the morning and afternoon. Austrian high school graduates can go directly to universities in Austria and other EU member countries without passing the college entrance examination.
One of the advantages of Austrian music education
Austria is also a world-famous country of music. We have all heard the Spring Festival concert in Vienna and are familiar with Strauss's waltz and Mozart. Vienna, the city of music, has brought countless beautiful melodies to the world. There are many different types and levels of music education institutions in Austria. Such schools not only attract domestic students, but also attract many foreign students, among whom students from Japan, South Korea and Southeast Asian countries account for a large proportion. Studying in high schools and music schools in Austria, under the influence of the ubiquitous music environment and under the guidance of famous professors, students' musical potential has been fully developed.
Austrian secondary schools are divided into public and private schools. Private schools are schools run by private individuals, social organizations or churches, and the educational level and conditions of private schools are equivalent to those of the state. Each school has its own specialty and training direction: such as music, language, painting and so on. In addition, there are professional high school classes in high school, such as economy, tourism or technical lighting.
Austria is famous for its high-level music art, and its music education is also world-famous. Music schools can be divided into the following categories:
1. Ethnic music middle school, knowledge class needs to go to ordinary middle school;
2. Ethnic ordinary middle schools offer music classes concurrently;
3. Private secondary schools enjoy church or government funding and issue the same diplomas as public schools. Such middle schools are divided into ordinary middle schools and pure music schools.
4. Pure private music schools without funding;
If you apply for a national music high school, you must first pass the entrance examination, which is a professional course in German and music. Considering the language problem, China students will be admitted as preparatory students first, and their grades will be determined according to their German. German will automatically become a formal student after passing the customs.
Admission conditions of Austrian higher education institutions
An important feature of Austrian universities is that they do not offer undergraduate degrees, and students adopt the credit system during their studies. Students can get a master's degree or a master's degree from a professional college after graduation. Those who have obtained university diplomas can continue to pursue doctoral degrees, and those who have achieved excellent academic results can apply for Austrian government scholarships from the second year.
The vast majority of educational institutions in Austria are state-run and a few are private colleges, but all of them recruit foreign students.
National universities have higher requirements for enrollment. In addition to high school diplomas and transcripts, applicants must also have the qualifications to study in regular universities, that is, they must be admitted to domestic universities before they can apply for admission to Austrian national universities with academic qualifications.
Students do not need foreign language proficiency to enter school. After being admitted to an Austrian university, they will receive a one-year German tutoring (tuition fees are required), and after passing the German exam, they will automatically become formal students. Because the consumption level in Austria is not very high, you need to pay about $400 a month for living expenses (including food, accommodation and transportation).
With regard to part-time jobs, the Austrian government stipulates that foreign students can engage in any job during holidays, but only for the expenses needed to maintain their livelihood, provided that they have proof of their academic performance in Austrian schools. Usually during the winter and summer vacations, international students will take part-time jobs to reduce the burden on their families. The monthly salary for a holiday job is about 700-900 dollars.
Austria's historic universities.
I. National universities
University of Vienna (1365), Vienna University of Technology (1805), Vienna University of Economics (1898), Vienna University of Applied Arts (1867), Vienna Agricultural University (1872) and Vienna Veterinary Medicine.
Among them, Vienna University is the oldest university in Austria and one of the oldest universities in German-speaking countries. It is also one of the largest universities in Austria and Europe. The University of Vienna has 12 major departments and 1 10 many specialties. Its departments involve almost all social sciences and natural sciences, and have trained 27 Nobel Prize winners.
It is worth mentioning that the Vienna Institute of Plastic Arts, one of the internationally renowned colleges, was founded in 1692, and now there are more than 1000 domestic and foreign students studying in this internationally renowned college. There are more than 30 university professors and full-time teachers of science and art 120. Department settings: 1. Architecture/painting art and printmaking art/sculpture art/plastic arts/treasure plastic arts. Part II: Stage design/restoration and protection/fabric/nature investigation. Three departments (teacher departments): painting education and art/textile design and production/work education.
Second, private universities.
There are not many private universities in Austria, but there are abundant teachers and many international professors, but the tuition fees are high. Applicants are generally required to have a certain foreign language foundation (English or German), and private schools have better employment prospects after graduation.
Global recognition of Austrian higher education diploma. Among them, there are 12 national comprehensive universities recognized by the Ministry of Education of China, and 6 national music and art colleges.
Application procedures for studying in Austria:
Necessary materials for the applicant
High school diplomas and transcripts
Proof of study at school
The university is proved by the results of elective courses.
Materials to be notarized (German)
Public birth certificate
No public proof of criminal offence.
High school diplomas and transcripts
School study certificate and report card.
Common sense of going to Austria
Language: German is used in Austria, and there are many dialects such as Serbian-Croatian, Hungarian and Slovenian. Many people know English.
Time: 7 hours later than Beijing time.
Currency and exchange rate: Austria's original currency is shilling, and Austria is one of the countries that joined the euro zone. The fixed exchange rate between shilling and euro is 13.7603.
Bank: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday: 08: 00-12: 30; 13:30— 15:00; Thursday: 08: 00-12: 30; 13:30- 17:30。 It is closed on Saturday and Sunday. In airports, railway stations and shopping centers, there are foreign exchange offices open seven days a week.
Post office: Monday to Friday: 8: 00-12: 00; 14:00— 17:00
Store: The store is open from Monday to Friday: 08: 00-19: 30; Saturday: 08: 00- 17: 00. Some shops are closed at noon.
Telephone: The public telephone is at least 1 shilling, and you can talk for 3 minutes. No matter what kind of phone you use, when you dial and hear the reply from the other party, you should quickly press the button on the upper right and then continue the call.
Transportation: Trams, subways and buses are the main means of transportation in urban areas.
Clothing: You can wear long-sleeved shirts in summer. There is a big temperature difference between morning and evening, so you should prepare a coat. Winter is cold, and the temperature often drops below 10 degrees, so coats and sweaters are absolutely essential.
Emergency telephone number: police station 133, ambulance 144n.
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