I. System and characteristics of the Code
The Civil Code of People's Republic of China (PRC) is systematic, scientific and practical. It integrates the existing laws and regulations in China and forms a unified and complete legal system. Code not only includes civil law, criminal law, administrative law and other legal fields, but also pays attention to the connection and coordination between laws to ensure the internal consistency of legal norms.
Second, the function and role of the code
The compilation and implementation of the Code provides a strong legal guarantee for the construction of China ruled by law. It standardizes social relations, clarifies rights and obligations, and provides clear legal guidance for citizens. At the same time, the code also provides a clear trial basis for judicial organs, ensuring judicial justice and efficiency. In addition, the code has promoted the popularization of legal education and the spread of legal culture, and raised the awareness of the rule of law in the whole society.
Third, the application and supervision of the code.
The application of the code needs to follow the legal principles and spirit to ensure the correct implementation of the law. At the same time, violations of the Code should be punished according to law, and the authority and dignity of the law should be safeguarded. In addition, the interpretation and application of the code should be subject to social supervision and evaluation to ensure the fairness and rationality of the law.
Fourth, code improvement and development.
With the development and progress of society, the code also needs to be constantly improved and developed. This includes studying and standardizing emerging legal issues, revising and perfecting existing legal norms, and eliminating and integrating conflicts and duplication between laws. At the same time, we should strengthen international exchanges and cooperation, learn and absorb advanced international legal concepts and systems, and promote the continuous development of the rule of law in China.
To sum up:
As an important part of China's legal system, People's Republic of China (PRC) Code has the characteristics of complete system, complete functions and wide application. Its compilation and implementation have provided a strong legal guarantee for the construction of the rule of law in China and promoted the harmonious and stable development of society. However, the improvement and development of the code is still a long-term process, and it is necessary to constantly adapt to the needs of social change and development, strengthen legal research and innovation, and promote the in-depth development of the rule of law.
Legal basis:
People's Republic of China (PRC) Civil Code
Article 1 stipulates:
In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of civil subjects, adjust civil relations, maintain social and economic order, meet the development requirements of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and carry forward the socialist core values, this Law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution.
Criminal law of the people's Republic of China
Article 1 stipulates:
In order to punish crimes and protect the people, this law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution and in combination with China's specific experience and actual situation in fighting crimes.
Constitution of the people's Republic of China
Article 5 provides that:
People's Republic of China (PRC) implements the rule of law and builds a socialist country ruled by law. The state maintains the unity and dignity of the legal system. All state organs and armed forces, political parties, social organizations, enterprises and institutions must abide by the Constitution and laws. All violations of the Constitution and laws must be investigated. No organization or individual may have privileges beyond the Constitution and laws.