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The present situation and ways to improve the scientific literacy of pre-service preschool teachers
The present situation of pre-service preschool teachers' scientific literacy and the ways to improve it are as follows:

With the continuous development of preschool education, the scientific literacy of preschool teachers has become an indispensable part of preschool education. The scientific literacy of preschool teachers mainly refers to their knowledge and understanding of science and their own scientific knowledge and skills. At present, the overall level of pre-service preschool teachers' scientific literacy needs to be improved.

1. Professional training and further study.

Pre-service preschool teachers should actively participate in professional training and refresher courses related to preschool education. In this way, we can learn science-related knowledge and skills more systematically, improve our personal knowledge level and professional quality.

2. Have a scientific concept of education.

The concept of scientific education is an important part of preschool teachers' scientific literacy. Only by understanding, learning and mastering the scientific educational concept can preschool teachers better use the scientific methods of preschool education and help children establish correct scientific knowledge and cognition.

3. Improve your scientific literacy.

Preschool teachers need to have certain scientific knowledge and skills to carry out scientific education. Therefore, pre-service preschool teachers should constantly improve their scientific literacy, strengthen their mastery of basic scientific knowledge and enhance their application ability.

4. Learn diversified educational methods.

Based on the universality and individual differences of all kinds of children, teachers need to use diversified educational methods to adjust teaching strategies and promote children's all-round development. In the teaching process, children can better understand and accept scientific knowledge by using interesting ways such as reading, role-playing and games.

5. Use scientific and technological means.

At present, science and technology have a great influence on education. Proper use of scientific and technological tools can help children better understand, control and explore scientific problems. Preschool teachers should understand and learn to use modern scientific and technological means, such as computer teaching, multi-physical simulation and multimedia teaching.

In short, pre-service preschool teachers should constantly improve their scientific literacy, give full play to the role of scientific knowledge in preschool education, and explore scientific education methods and methods that are more suitable for children's development and growth.