Under the background of building a harmonious socialist society, the free and all-round development of human beings is an important humanistic concern; The free and all-round development of human beings is the goal of communist struggle and the ultimate goal of social development. This paper discusses the important relationship between education and people's all-round development in the new period from three aspects: the interpretation of the core of people's all-round development, the modern reflection of people's all-round development and the ways to promote people's all-round development, with a view to contributing to the promotion of people's development in the new period to some extent.

Keywords: all-round development of education in the new period

The free and all-round development of human beings is the highest scale and value of social development, and it is also the ultimate goal of social development. On the one hand, people's all-round development depends on social development; On the other hand, the all-round development of human beings is the essential requirement of socialist modernization. Modernization is the only way for all countries and nations to develop. Modernization has promoted the transformation and development of productive forces and relations of production and greatly changed people's living conditions. At the same time, in the process of social progress, modernization has also produced some discordant notes, such as one-sided development of human beings, that is, alienation of human beings. Based on this, the article believes that under the background of building a harmonious socialist society, vigorously developing modern holistic education is the basic way and important measure to promote people's all-round development.

First, the core of people's all-round development

(A) the interpretation of the all-round development of people by classic writers

The thought of man's all-round development occupies an extremely important position in Marxist theory, that is, man's all-round development is the ideal goal of communism. Marx and other classical writers' exposition on the thought of man's all-round development is a process of continuous exploration and improvement. In the economic manuscript of 1848, Marx first put forward the idea of human development and took it as? Communism solved by the mystery of history? The ideal goal? People occupy their own comprehensive essence in a comprehensive way, that is, as a whole? . Later, Marx clearly pointed out in German Ideology that the communist society is the only society that can make people realize all-round development, so it is the goal of communist party people. In the Declaration of * * *, Marx further emphasized that the essential feature of communist society is the all-round development of human beings. The old bourgeois society with class and class opposition will be replaced by such a consortium, in which the free development of individuals is the condition for the free development of all people. ,? Communism is a positive sublation of private property, that is, human self-alienation, so it is the real possession of human nature through human and human beings; Therefore, it is the return of people to themselves, to society, that is, to human nature. In the economic manuscript of 1848 and Das Kapital, Marx called the future communist society? Freedom League? Taking everyone's free and all-round development as the basic principle of this society, it is believed that only such conditions can create a realistic foundation for the social form with everyone's free and all-round development as the basic principle. Marx took historical materialism as the basis of human development theory and practical viewpoint as the basic starting point, thus making human development theory change from fantasy to science for the first time. To sum up, the main viewpoints of Marxist thought on man's all-round development are as follows: first, respecting man's dominant position is the value orientation of man's all-round development; Secondly, meeting people's needs is the internal condition to realize people's all-round development; Third, the all-round development of human beings must be combined with economic development and social progress; Fourthly, liberating and developing productive forces is the social condition for people's all-round development; Fifth, vigorously developing education is the basic condition to realize the all-round development of human beings.

(B) the modern interpretation of people's all-round development

At present, the all-round development of human beings is manifested in the modernization of human beings to a certain extent. What is human modernization? The modernization of people, that is, the modernization of people's comprehensive quality, refers to the transformation of people's physical quality, ideological and moral quality, psychological quality and scientific and cultural quality from traditional form to modern form. In the great historical period of building a harmonious socialist society, the modernization development of China people is mainly manifested in the following aspects: First, the modernization of capabilities, that is, the transformation of human capabilities? Major? Where to? Pass? Change; The second is the modernization of cognitive structure, that is, the transformation from a single structure to a complex structure; Third, the modernization of demand, that is, the transformation from a single material life demand to a comprehensive demand; Fourthly, the modernization of behavioral ability is a change from blind obedience to civilized behavior; Fifth, the modernization of thinking mode is a change from one-sided thinking mode to dialectical thinking mode.

Second, the all-round development of modern reflection

Under the background of globalization, China has witnessed rapid economic development, great scientific and technological progress and frequent cultural exchanges. This provides a broader space for human activities; Under the condition of socialist market economy, China people's material life is growing, their cultural life is becoming richer and their democratic and political rights are becoming more and more perfect, which provides a bigger platform and more opportunities for human development. However, we should be soberly aware that opportunities mean challenges and achievements also bring new problems. The specific performance is as follows:

First, the problems of economic production and life. The rapid economic growth can not completely eliminate the problems existing in economic production and life, and some new problems are constantly emerging. First, the income gap has widened. Since the reform and opening up, people have generally got rid of poverty, but it has not been realized? Common prosperity? The Gini coefficient is still high. Second, regional development is uneven. Due to the different geographical conditions and the inclination of national policies, the development of the three major regions in China's east, middle and west shows an obvious unbalanced trend. Whether it is investment in fixed assets or infrastructure construction, whether it is the development of education or the growth of per capita income, the gap between regions is constantly widening. Third, the employment problem is outstanding. While expanding enrollment, colleges and universities also bring employment pressure to graduates. The world financial crisis has had a great impact on the employment of college students and migrant workers, and the employment situation is becoming more and more severe. The existence of these problems has seriously affected the stability and development of society, thus affecting the development of people as the main body.

The second is the anti-culture of cultural production. Under the condition of market economy, cultural production will inevitably have traces of commodity economy, and cultural production simply pursues? Selling point? And then what? Popular? Therefore, it violates the core value of cultural productive forces, resulting in anti-cultural results, and people are still under the rule of material desires, leading to the new alienation of human development. In China, popular culture gradually moves from the periphery to the center, constantly occupying the cultural market, leading to the marginalization of elite culture. The cultural characteristics advocated by elite culture, such as attaching importance to aesthetic and humanistic values, are just conducive to the development of mankind. Pop culture permeates every field of daily life through movies, television and the Internet. The value and significance of culture are decreasing day by day, which leads to the flattening of human development.

The third is the deterioration of the ecological environment. Ecological civilization and human development are dialectical and unified. A good natural environment is a necessary condition and an important guarantee for human development, which affects the situation of ecological civilization. In modern society, the ecological environment is deteriorating day by day: water pollution, species extinction and frequent natural disasters are all true portrayal of ecosystem destruction. This also fully shows that the conflict between man and nature is intensifying, which seriously threatens the survival and development of mankind. The idea of comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development is a powerful response to this.

What do these problems show? The overall quality, life behavior and concept of modern people in China have transitional characteristics of underdevelopment, immaturity, imbalance and incompleteness? . Based on this, we should look at the current problems from a development perspective and seek solutions to the problems as a whole.