1, Zhiyu
Children's songs are the needs of children's emotional education, so that children are infected by literature in singing and laughing.
Children have little knowledge and limited life experience. However, the content of children's songs mostly describes general life scenes, congratulations on folk festivals, or natural landscapes such as the sun, moon and stars, storms and lightning, astronomy and meteorology, and even imaginary plots about fish, insects, birds, animals, flowers, trees, colors and characters. They are not only lively and interesting, but also all-encompassing, which can better satisfy children's curiosity. Therefore, children can gain new experience and knowledge from poetry.
In the singing of children's songs, beautiful melody, harmonious rhythm and sincere emotion can give children beautiful enjoyment and emotional edification. Such as "Little Bench": "Little Bench, really obedient, wait for mom with me. When my mother came back from work, I asked my mother to sit down quickly. " This nursery rhyme expresses the child's attachment to his mother and the true feelings of expecting his mother to go home early, so that the child can learn to respect his mother and others and learn lessons in the process of leaking feelings.
2. Sex education
Children's songs are the need for children to enlighten their minds.
The content of children's songs, paying special attention to emotion and interest, can cultivate children's temperament, change children's temperament, and make them develop lively, hearty, elegant and naive characters. Didn't Confucius say that "poetry can inspire, observe, group and complain"?
It can help children understand nature and social life, develop their intelligence and inspire their thinking and imagination. For example, some nursery rhymes introduce the images, habits and functions of landscapes, plants, birds, animals, insects and fish, some describe the changes of the sun, the moon, the stars and the four seasons, some introduce simple knowledge of nature and life, and some introduce simple concepts of numbers and time.
3. Children's songs are the need of children's language training.
The language of children's songs is simple, lively, easy to understand, colloquial and rhythmic, which is convenient for children to recite. Reciting children's songs repeatedly can help children correct their pronunciation, correctly grasp concepts, and initially understand things. It can also cultivate children's language coherence and expressiveness, train and develop their thinking, and cultivate and improve their ability to use language. For example, the children's song "Fourteen and Forty" is a typical pronunciation correction, while Jinbo's little white exemption: "Little white exemption, three mouths, skipping four legs." Then tell the children what Xiao Bai's appearance characteristics are, so that they can easily distinguish small animals.
4. Literature education
Children's songs enrich children's vocabulary and enhance their expressive ability. Shallow words and sentences in children's songs are usually concise and clear. Because of simplicity, children can easily understand the meaning, appreciate the interest, appreciate the mid-term artistic conception and learn new vocabulary quickly; Because of simplicity, children can easily learn vivid and beautiful sentences, which invisibly increases their Chinese expression ability. Furthermore, children's language ability is cultivated from simple vocabulary. They not only expand their knowledge field from the absorbed vocabulary, but also enhance their ability of association and narration from the application of these vocabulary. Therefore, the connotation they express is more substantial, the skills they express are more euphemistic and the words they use are more appropriate and flexible.
5. Moral education
Some children's songs also contain ethical or satirical education content, so that children can benefit from Tao Zhu's conduct and beautification. Children are deeply and concretely influenced by emotion and artistic conception in poetry. This can not only enrich children's self-cultivation, but also play a subtle role in children's moral education.